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We consider the dynamics of a one-dimensional system consisting of dissimilar hardcore interacting (bouncy) random walkers. The walkers' (diffusing particles') friction constants xi_n, where n labels different bouncy walkers, are drawn from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Michael A Lomholt , Ludvig Lizana , Tobias Ambjornsson

Single-file transport refers to the motion of particles in a narrow channel, such that they cannot bypass each other. This constraint leads to strong correlations between the particles, described by correlation profiles, which measure the…

Interacting particles diffusing in single-file is a fundamental model of transport in narrow channels where particles cannot bypass each other. An important result has been obtained by Kollmann [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 180602 (2003)] for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Théotim Berlioz , Olivier Bénichou , Aurélien Grabsch

We study the effect of spatially-varying potential and diffusivity on the dispersion of a tracer particle in single-file diffusion. Non-interacting particles in such a system exhibit normal diffusion at late times, which is characterised by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Benjamin Sorkin , David S. Dean

We apply macroscopic fluctuation theory to study the diffusion of a tracer in a one-dimensional interacting particle system with excluded mutual passage, known as single-file diffusion. In the case of Brownian point particles with hard-core…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick , Tridib Sadhu

We uncover an emergent universality in the large-scale, long-time statistics of a one-dimensional hard-rod gas evolving under two fundamentally different classes of microscopic dynamics: stochastic (diffusive) and unitary (ballistic).…

We consider the single-file dynamics of $N$ identical random walkers moving with diffusivity $D$ in one dimension (walkers bounce off each other when attempting to overtake). Additionally, we require that the separation between neighboring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Santos Bravo Yuste , A. Baumgaertner , E. Abad

We study a minimal model of active transport in crowded single-file environments which generalises the emblematic model of single file diffusion to the case when the tracer particle (TP) performs either an autonomous directed motion or is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 P. Illien , O. Bénichou , C. Mejía-Monasterio , G. Oshanin , R. Voituriez

The single-file problem of N particles in one spatial dimension is analyzed, when each particle has a randomly distributed diffusion constant D sampled in a density $\rho(D)$. The averaged one-particle distributions of the edge particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

A considerable number of systems have recently been reported in which Brownian yet non-Gaussian dynamics was observed. These are processes characterised by a linear growth in time of the mean squared displacement, yet the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 V. Sposini , A. V. Chechkin , F. Seno , G. Pagnini , R. Metzler

We have studied experimentally transport properties in a slowly driven granular system which recently was shown to display self-organized criticality [Frette {\em et al., Nature} {\bf 379}, 49 (1996)]. Tracer particles were added to a pile…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Kim Christensen , Álvaro Corral , Vidar Frette , Jens Feder , Torstein Jøssang

We investigate the full functional form of the first passage time density (FPTD) of a tracer particle in a single-file diffusion (SFD) system whose population is: (i) homogeneous, i.e., all particles having the same diffusion constant and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Lloyd P. Sanders , Tobias Ambjornsson

We derive the distribution of particle currents for a system of interacting active Brownian particles in the long time limit using large deviation theory and a weighted many body expansion. We find the distribution is non-Gaussian, except…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Trevor GrandPre , David T. Limmer

Single file diffusion (SFD) exhibits anomalously slow collective transport when particles are able to immobilize by binding and unbinding to the one-dimensional channel within which the particles diffuse. We have explored this system for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Spencer Farrell , Andrew D Rutenberg

We study the fluctuations in equilibrium for a dynamics of rods with random length. This includes the classical hard rod elastic collisions, when rod lengths are constant and equal to a positive value. We prove that in the diffusive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Pablo A. Ferrari , Stefano Olla

We present the results of a numerical investigation of charged-particle transport across a synthesized magnetic configuration composed of a constant homogeneous background field and a multiscale perturbation component simulating an effect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Chiaravalloti , Alexander V. Milovanov , Gaetano Zimbardo

We present a study on the dynamics of a system consisting of a pair of hardcore particles diffusing with different rates. We solved the drift-diffusion equation for this model in the case when one particle, labeled F, drifts and diffuses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 S. L. Narasimhan , A. Baumgaertner

In this work, we study the dynamics of a single active Brownian particle, as well as the collective behavior of interacting active Brownian particles, in a fluctuating heterogeneous environment. We employ a variant of the diffusing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 S. M. J. Khadem , N. H. Siboni , S. H. L. Klapp

We study reversible deterministic dynamics of classical charged particles on a lattice with hard-core interaction. It is rigorously shown that the system exhibits three types of transport phenomena, ranging from ballistic, through diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Marko Medenjak , Katja Klobas , Tomaz Prosen

The Rouse model can be regarded as the standard model to describe the dynamics of a short polymer chain under melt conditions. In this contribution, we explicitly check one of the fundamental assumptions of this model, namely that of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer
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