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Consider a system of $m$ balanced linear equations in $k$ variables with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_q$. If $k \geq 2m + 1$, then a routine application of the slice rank method shows that there are constants $\beta,\gamma \geq 1$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-25 Josse van Dobben de Bruyn , Dion Gijswijt

Motivated by many practical applications, in this paper we study {\em budget feasible mechanisms} where the goal is to procure independent sets from matroids. More specifically, we are given a matroid $\mathcal{M}=(E,\mathcal{I})$ where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Stefano Leonardi , Gianpiero Monaco , Piotr Sankowski , Qiang Zhang

Machine learning algorithms are fundamental components of novel data-informed Artificial Intelligence architecture. In this domain, the imperative role of representative datasets is a cornerstone in shaping the trajectory of artificial…

Representation of large data sets became a key question of many scientific disciplines in the last decade. Several approaches for network visualization, data ordering and coarse-graining accomplished this goal. However, there was no…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-23 István A. Kovács , Réka Mizsei , Peter Csermely

We provide a new axiom system for flag matroids, characterize representability of uniform flag matroids, and give forbidden minor characterizations of full flag matroids that are representable over $\mathbb{F}_2$ and $\mathbb{F}_3$ along…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Nathaniel Vaduthala

The Bayesian online selection problem aims to design a pricing scheme for a sequence of arriving buyers that maximizes the expected social welfare (or revenue) subject to different structural constraints. Inspired by applications with a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Nima Anari , Rad Niazadeh , Amin Saberi , Ali Shameli

Bayesian persuasion is a model for understanding strategic information revelation: an agent with an informational advantage, called a sender, strategically discloses information by sending signals to another agent, called a receiver. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Kaito Fujii , Shinsaku Sakaue

For hybrid Markov decision processes, UPPAAL Stratego can compute strategies that are safe for a given safety property and (in the limit) optimal for a given cost function. Unfortunately, these strategies cannot be exported easily since…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-02 Pranav Ashok , Jan Křetínský , Kim Guldstrand Larsen , Adrien Le Coënt , Jakob Haahr Taankvist , Maximilian Weininger

We present a new direct proof of a topological representation theorem for oriented matroids in the general rank case. Our proof is based on an earlier rank 3 version. It uses hyperline sequences and the generalized Sch{\"o}nflies theorem.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juergen Bokowski , Simon King , Susanne Mock , Ileana Streinu

This paper defines a generalized column subset selection problem which is concerned with the selection of a few columns from a source matrix A that best approximate the span of a target matrix B. The paper then proposes a fast greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Ahmed K. Farahat , Ali Ghodsi , Mohamed S. Kamel

We present an optimal, combinatorial 1-1/e approximation algorithm for monotone submodular optimization over a matroid constraint. Compared to the continuous greedy algorithm (Calinescu, Chekuri, Pal and Vondrak, 2008), our algorithm is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Yuval Filmus , Justin Ward

We present a number of positive and negative results for variants of the matroid secretary problem. Most notably, we design a constant-factor competitive algorithm for the "random assignment" model where the weights are assigned randomly to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Shayan Oveis Gharan , Jan Vondrák

We present an algebraic framework which simultaneously generalizes the notion of linear subspaces, matroids, valuated matroids, oriented matroids, and regular matroids. To do this, we first introduce algebraic objects called tracts which…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-13 Matthew Baker , Nathan Bowler

A matroid is $\text{GF}(q)$-regular if it is representable over all proper superfields of the field $\text{GF}(q)$. We show that, for highly connected matroids having a large projective geometry over $\text{GF}(q)$ as a minor, the property…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-29 Peter Nelson , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

In this paper we study a worst case to average case reduction for the problem of matrix multiplication over finite fields. Suppose we have an efficient average case algorithm, that given two random matrices $A,B$ outputs a matrix that has a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Ashish Gola , Igor Shinkar , Harsimran Singh

We present a new type of equivalence for representable matroids that uses the automorphisms of the underlying matroid. Two $r\times n$ matrices $A$ and $A'$ representing the same matroid $M$ over a field $F$ are {\it geometrically…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-16 S. R. Kingan

Dynamic programming on tree decompositions is a frequently used approach to solve otherwise intractable problems on instances of small treewidth. In recent work by Bodlaender et al., it was shown that for many connectivity problems, there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Stefan Fafianie , Hans L. Bodlaender , Jesper Nederlof

I consider unsupervised extensions of the fast stepwise linear regression algorithm \cite{efroymson1960multiple}. These extensions allow one to efficiently identify highly-representative feature variable subsets within a given set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Jonathan Landy

We develop a combinatorial approach to the study of semigroups and monoids with finite presentations satisfying small overlap conditions. In contrast to existing geometric methods, our approach facilitates a sequential left-right analysis…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-12-04 Mark Kambites

Given an $\Bbb{F}$-represented matroid $(M,\rho)$ with the ground set $[m]$, the representation $\rho$ naturally defines a hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{A}_\rho$. We will study its parallel translates $\mathcal{A}_{\rho,{g}}$ of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-15 Beifang Chen , Houshan Fu , Suijie Wang