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A stochastic epidemic model is defined in which each individual belongs to a household, a secondary grouping (typically school or workplace) and also the community as a whole. Moreover, infectious contacts take place in these three settings…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-17 Tom Britton , Theodore Kypraios , Philip O'Neill

The mathematical model for hit phenomena in entertainments is presented as a nonlinear, dynamical and non-equilibrium phenomena. The purchase intention for each person is introduced and direct and indirect communications are expressed as…

We propose an epidemic model for the spread of vector-borne diseases. The model, which is built extending the classical susceptible-infected-susceptible model, accounts for two populations -- humans and vectors -- and for cross-contagion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Lorenzo Zino , Alessandro Casu , Alessandro Rizzo

Mathematical models of epidemic dynamics offer significant insight into predicting and controlling infectious diseases. The dynamics of a disease model generally follow a susceptible, infected, and recovered (SIR) model, with some standard…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-11-28 Caitlyn Witkowski , Brian Blais

Diffusion of information and viral content, social contagion and influence are still topics of broad evaluation. We have studied the information epidemic in a social networking platform in order compare different campaign setups. The goal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 Andrzej Jarynowski , Jaroslaw Jankowski , Anita Zbieg

The COVID-19 pandemic has witnessed the role of online social networks (OSNs) in the spread of infectious diseases. The rise in severity of the epidemic augments the need for proper guidelines, but also promotes the propagation of fake…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-11 Madhu Dhiman , Chen Peng , Veeraruna Kavitha , Quanyan Zhu

Spatial big data have the "velocity," "volume," and "variety" of big data sources and additional geographic information about the record. Digital data sources, such as medical claims, mobile phone call data records, and geo-tagged tweets,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-08-30 Elizabeth C. Lee , Jason M. Asher , Sandra Goldlust , John D. Kraemer , Andrew B. Lawson , Shweta Bansal

The diffusion of ideas is often closely connected to the creation and diffusion of knowledge and to the technological evolution of society. Because of this, knowledge creation, exchange and its subsequent transformation into innovations for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Marcel R. Ausloos

Epidemic spreading over populations networks has been an important subject of research for several decades, and especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Most epidemic outbreaks are likely to create multiple mutations during their spreading…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-30 Aviel Ivry , Reuven Cohen , Amikam Patron

The success of an infectious disease to invade a population is strongly controlled by the population's specific connectivity structure. Here a network model is presented as an aid in understanding the role of social behavior and…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Anna Litvak-Hinenzon , Lewi Stone

We propose a compartmental model for vector-transmitted diseases, such as Malaria and Dengue, spreading over complex networks. Individuals are represented by independent random walkers and vectors by infected nodes. Both walkers and nodes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-05 Téo Granger , Thomas M. Michelitsch , Bernard A. Collet , Michael Bestehorn , Alejandro P. Riascos

Predicting cascade dynamics has important implications for understanding information propagation and launching viral marketing. Previous works mainly adopt a pair-wise manner, modeling the propagation probability between pairs of users…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Yongqing Wang , Hua-Wei Shen , Shenghua Liu , Xue-Qi Cheng

We consider a spatial model related to bond percolation for the spread of a disease that includes variation in the susceptibility to infection. We work on a lattice with random bond strengths and show that with strong disorder, i.e. a wide…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Warren , L. M. Sander , I. M. Sokolov

The COVID-19 pandemic led to widespread interest in epidemiological models. In this context the role of vaccination in influencing the spreading of the disease is of particular interest. There has also been a lot of debate on the role of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-25 Aytül Gökçe , Burcu Gürbüz , Alan D. Rendall

Since 1927, until recently, models describing the spread of disease have mostly been of the SIR-compartmental type, based on the assumption that populations are homogeneous and well-mixed. The focus of these models have typically been on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Lara Goscé , David A W Barton , Anders Johansson

The spread of viruses in biological networks, computer networks, and human contact networks can have devastating effects; developing and analyzing mathematical models of these systems can be insightful and lead to societal benefits. Prior…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-19 Philip E. Paré , Angelia Nedić , Carolyn L. Beck

Viral videos can reach global penetration traveling through international channels of communication similarly to real diseases starting from a well-localized source. In past centuries, disease fronts propagated in a concentric spatial…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Zsofia Kallus , Daniel Kondor , Jozsef Steger , Istvan Csabai , Eszter Bokanyi , Gabor Vattay

Can we predict the future popularity of a song, movie or tweet? Recent work suggests that although it may be hard to predict an item's popularity when it is first introduced, peeking into its early adopters and properties of their social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Benjamin Shulman , Amit Sharma , Dan Cosley

A primary quantity of interest in the study of infectious diseases is the average number of new infections that an infected person produces. This so-called reproduction number has significant implications for the disease progression. There…

Iterative imputation, in which variables are imputed one at a time each given a model predicting from all the others, is a popular technique that can be convenient and flexible, as it replaces a potentially difficult multivariate modeling…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-04 Jingchen Liu , Andrew Gelman , Jennifer Hill , Yu-Sung Su