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Many proximity-based mobile social networks are developed to facilitate connections between any two people, or to help a user to find people with matched profile within a certain distance. A challenging task in these applications is to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Lan Zhang , Xiang-Yang Li

Monitoring location updates from mobile users has important applications in many areas, ranging from public safety and national security to social networks and advertising. However, sensitive information can be derived from movement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Gabriel Ghinita , Kien Nguyen , Mihai Maruseac , Cyrus Shahabi

While existing social networking services tend to connect people who know each other, people show a desire to also connect to yet unknown people in physical proximity. Existing research shows that people tend to connect to similar people.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Felix Beierle

In this document, a privacy-preserving distributed profile matching protocol is proposed in a particular network context called \emph{mobile social network}. Such networks are often deployed in more or less hostile environments, requiring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Rachid Chergui

Localization in mobile networks has been widely applied in many scenarios. However, an entity responsible for location estimation exposes both the target and anchors to potential location leakage at any time, creating serious security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Liangbo Xie , Mude Cai , Xiaolong Yang , Mu Zhou , Jiacheng Wang , Dusit Niyato

With the increasing adoption of data-hungry machine learning algorithms, personal data privacy has emerged as one of the key concerns that could hinder the success of digital transformation. As such, Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Ziyao Liu , Jiale Guo , Kwok-Yan Lam , Jun Zhao

In a Public Safety (PS) situation, agents may require critical and personally identifiable information. Therefore, not only does context and location-aware information need to be available, but also the privacy of such information should be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hamidreza Ghafghazi , Amr ElMougy , Hussein T. Mouftah , Carlisle Adams

Privacy preservation is an important issue in today's context of extreme penetration of internet and mobile technologies. It is more important in the case of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) where collected data often requires in-network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Arijit Ukil

In Near-Neighbor Search (NNS), a new client queries a database (held by a server) for the most similar data (near-neighbors) given a certain similarity metric. The Privacy-Preserving variant (PP-NNS) requires that neither server nor the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 M. Sadegh Riazi , Beidi Chen , Anshumali Shrivastava , Dan Wallach , Farinaz Koushanfar

The neighbourhood-based Collaborative Filtering is a widely used method in recommender systems. However, the risks of revealing customers' privacy during the process of filtering have attracted noticeable public concern recently.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Zhigang Lu , Hong Shen

In the field of social networking services, finding similar users based on profile data is common practice. Smartphones harbor sensor and personal context data that can be used for user profiling. Yet, one vast source of personal data, that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Tobias Eichinger , Felix Beierle , Sumsam Ullah Khan , Robin Middelanis , Veeraraghavan Sekar , Sam Tabibzadeh

Machine learning has become a crucial part of our lives, with applications spanning nearly every aspect of our daily activities. However, using personal information in machine learning applications has sparked significant security and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Nges Brian Njungle , Eric Jahns , Luigi Mastromauro , Edwin P. Kayang , Milan Stojkov , Michel A. Kinsy

The rise of connected personal devices together with privacy concerns call for machine learning algorithms capable of leveraging the data of a large number of agents to learn personalized models under strong privacy requirements. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Aurélien Bellet , Rachid Guerraoui , Mahsa Taziki , Marc Tommasi

Recommendation as a service has improved the quality of our lives and plays a significant role in variant aspects. However, the preference of users may reveal some sensitive information, so that the protection of privacy is required. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Cheng Guo , Jing Jia , Peng Wang , Jing Zhang

Mobile location-based services (LBSs) empowered by mobile crowdsourcing provide users with context-aware intelligent services based on user locations. As smartphones are capable of collecting and disseminating massive user location-embedded…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fang-Jing Wu , Matthias R. Brust , Yan-Ann Chen , Tie Luo

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are critical components in modern cyber-physical systems, enabling efficient data collection and fusion through spatially distributed sensors. However, the inherent risks of eavesdropping and packet dropouts…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Jie Huang , Jason J. R. Liu , Xiao He

Protecting personal information privacy has become a controversial issue among online social network providers and users. Most social network providers have developed several techniques to decrease threats and risks to the users privacy.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Nahier Aldhafferi , Charles Watson , A. S. M Sajeev

A nearest-neighbor framework is a fundamental tool for various applications involving Large Language Models (LLMs) and Visual Language Models (VLMs). Vectors used for nearest-neighbor searches have richer information for similarity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Shozo Saeki , Minoru Kawahara , Hirohisa Aman

Model-based methods for recommender systems have been studied extensively for years. Modern recommender systems usually resort to 1) representation learning models which define user-item preference as the distance between their embedding…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Rihan Chen , Bin Liu , Han Zhu , Yaoxuan Wang , Qi Li , Buting Ma , Qingbo Hua , Jun Jiang , Yunlong Xu , Hongbo Deng , Bo Zheng

Privacy-preserving distributed processing has received considerable attention recently. The main purpose of these algorithms is to solve certain signal processing tasks over a network in a decentralised fashion without revealing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-14 Sebastian O. Jordan , Qiongxiu Li , Richard Heusdens
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