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A class of algorithms for the solution of discrete material optimization problems in electromagnetic applications is discussed. The idea behind the algorithm is similar to that of the sequential programming. However, in each major iteration…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-14 Johannes Semmler , Lukas Pflug , Michael Stingl

In this paper we present a new concept called generalized neutrosophic soft set. This concept incorporates the beneficial properties of both generalized neutrosophic set introduced by A.A. Salama [7]and soft set techniques proposed by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Said Broumi

Transmission matrices, mapping the propagation of light from one end of the tissue to the other, form an important mathematical tool in the analysis of tissue scattering and the design of wavefront shaping systems. To understand the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Anat Levin , Marina Alterman

Committee selection with diversity or distributional constraints is a ubiquitous problem. However, many of the formal approaches proposed so far have certain drawbacks including (1) computationally intractability in general, and (2)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Haris Aziz

An algorithm for extracting identity submatrices of small rank and pivotal units from large and sparse matrices is proposed. The procedure has already been satisfactorily applied for solving the label switching problem in Bayesian mixture…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-11-04 Leonardo Egidi , Roberta Pappadà , Francesco Pauli , Nicola Torelli

A widespread approach in machine learning to evaluate the quality of a classifier is to cross -- classify predicted and actual decision classes in a confusion matrix, also called error matrix. A classification tool which does not assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Ivo Düntsch , Günther Gediga

A key property of reasoning systems is the ability to make sharp decisions on their input data. For contemporary AI systems, a key carrier of sharp behaviour is the softmax function, with its capability to perform differentiable query-key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Petar Veličković , Christos Perivolaropoulos , Federico Barbero , Razvan Pascanu

In 1999, Molodtsov \cite{1} developed the idea of soft set theory, proving it to be a flexible mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. Several researchers have extended the framework by combining it with other theories of…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Santanu Acharjee , Sidhartha Medhi

Extracting a common robust signal from data divided into heterogeneous groups can be difficult when each group -- in addition to the signal -- can contain large, unique variation components. Previously, maximin estimation has been proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-11 Adam Lund , Søren Wengel Mogensen , Niels Richard Hansen

A computer simulation has to be fast to be helpful, if it is employed to study the behavior of a multicomponent dynamic system. This paper discusses modeling concepts and algorithmic techniques useful for creating such fast simulations.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Boris D. Lubachevsky

This paper explores the implementation of embedded magnets to enhance paper-based interactions. The integration of magnets in paper-based interactions simplifies the fabrication process, making it more accessible for building soft robotics…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Ruhan Yang , Ellen Yi-Luen Do

The way that people make choices or exhibit preferences can be strongly affected by the set of available alternatives, often called the choice set. Furthermore, there are usually heterogeneous preferences, either at an individual level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Kiran Tomlinson , Austin R. Benson

Topology optimization methods have widely been used in various industries, owing to their potential for providing promising design candidates for mechanical devices. However, their applications are usually limited to the objects which do…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yuki Sato , Hiroki Kobayashi , Changyoung Yuhn , Atsushi Kawamoto , Tsuyoshi Nomura , Noboru Kikuchi

Many cellular processes involve information processing and decision making. We can probe these processes at increasing molecular detail. The analysis of heterogeneous data remains a challenge that requires new ways of thinking about cells…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-12-03 Lucy Ham , Taylor E. Woodford , Megan A. Coomer , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Recommender systems use algorithms to provide users with product or service recommendations. Recently, these systems have been using machine learning algorithms from the field of artificial intelligence. However, choosing a suitable machine…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Ivens Portugal , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

The ability to automatically discover interpretable mathematical models from data could forever change how we model soft matter systems. For convex discovery problems with a unique global minimum, model discovery is well-established. It…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

This paper proposes a simulation-based reinforcement learning algorithm for controlling systems with uncertain and varying system parameters. While simulators are useful for safely learning control policies, the reality gap remains a major…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Junya Ikemoto

This paper establishes a general framework for describing hybrid dynamical systems which is particularly suitable for numerical simulation. In this context, the data structures used to describe the sets and functions which comprise the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Allen Back , John Guckenheimer , Mark Myers

This short course offers a new perspective on randomized algorithms for matrix computations. It explores the distinct ways in which probability can be used to design algorithms for numerical linear algebra. Each design template is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Anastasia Kireeva , Joel A. Tropp

The computational cost of many signal processing and machine learning techniques is often dominated by the cost of applying certain linear operators to high-dimensional vectors. This paper introduces an algorithm aimed at reducing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Luc Le Magoarou , Rémi Gribonval