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Compressed Sensing (CS) is a signal processing technique which can accurately recover sparse signals from linear measurements with far fewer number of measurements than those required by the classical Shannon-Nyquist theorem. Block sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Haifeng Li , Jinming Wen

Structured sparse optimization is an important and challenging problem for analyzing high-dimensional data in a variety of applications such as bioinformatics, medical imaging, social networks, and astronomy. Although a number of structured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Baojian Zhou , Feng Chen

The main-sequence mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars are known to exhibit large overabundances of exotic elements and, similar to magnetic Ap/Bp stars, are spectrum variables, implying the presence of an inhomogeneous element distribution over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , H. Korhonen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , E. Niemczura , S. D. Chojnowski

During the last decade, the FORS1 instrument of the ESO VLT has been extensively used to study stellar magnetism. A number of interesting discoveries of magnetic fields in several classes of stars have been announced, many of which obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , L. Fossati , O. Kochukhov

We present a theoretical analysis of the average performance of OMP for sparse approximation. For signals that are generated from a dictionary with $K$ atoms and coherence $\mu$ and coefficients corresponding to a geometric sequence with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Karin Schnass

The magnetic field plays a major role in governing the dynamics of the sun. Many interesting features like sunspots, flares, prominences, and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) occur on its surface due to the dynamics associated with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Souvik Bose

Information about stellar magnetic field topologies is obtained primarily from high-resolution circular polarisation (Stokes $V$) observations. Due to their generally complex morphologies, the stellar Stokes $V$ profiles are usually…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 O. Kochukhov

Unions of subspaces provide a powerful generalization to linear subspace models for collections of high-dimensional data. To learn a union of subspaces from a collection of data, sets of signals in the collection that belong to the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Eva L. Dyer , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan , Richard G. Baraniuk

State-of-the-art algorithms for sparse subspace clustering perform spectral clustering on a similarity matrix typically obtained by representing each data point as a sparse combination of other points using either basis pursuit (BP) or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Abolfazl Hashemi , Haris Vikalo

In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm named JS-gOMP, which enhances the generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (gOMP) algorithm for improved noise robustness in sparse signal processing. The JS-gOMP algorithm uniquely incorporates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Debraj Banerjee , Amitava Chatterjee

Sparse data approximation has become a popular research topic in signal processing. However, in most cases only a single measurement vector (SMV) is considered. In applications, the multiple measurement vector (MMV) case is more usual,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Florian Boßmann

Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) is a state-of-the-art method for clustering high-dimensional data points lying in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. However, while $\ell_1$ optimization-based SSC algorithms suffer from high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Yanxi Chen , Gen Li , Yuantao Gu

Sparse Subspace Clustering (SSC) is one of the most popular methods for clustering data points into their underlying subspaces. However, SSC may suffer from heavy computational burden. Orthogonal Matching Pursuit applied on SSC accelerates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Wenqi Zhu , Yuesheng Zhu , Li Zhong , Shuai Yang

The FORS1 instrument on the ESO Very Large Telescope was used to obtain low-resolution circular polarised spectra of nearly a thousand different stars, with the aim of measuring their mean longitudinal magnetic fields. A catalogue of FORS1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 S. Bagnulo , L. Fossati , J. D. Landstreet , C. Izzo

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressed sensing where the goal is to recover almost all the sparse vectors using a small number of fixed linear measurements. For this problem, we propose a novel partial hard-thresholding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Prateek Jain , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Sampling rate is the bottleneck for spectrum sensing over multi-GHz bandwidth. Recent progress in compressed sensing (CS) initialized several sub-Nyquist rate approaches to overcome the problem. However, efforts to design CS reconstruction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-15 Peng Zhang , Robert Qiu

Plaskett's "star" appears to be one of a small number of short-period binary systems known to contain a hot, massive, magnetic star. Building on the 2013 discovery investigation, we combine an extensive spectropolarimetric (Stokes $V$)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 J. H. Grunhut , G. A. Wade , C. P. Folsom , C. Neiner , O. Kochukhov , E. Alecian , M. Shultz , V. Petit , the MiMeS , BinaMIcS collaborations

Generalized orthogonal matching pursuit (gOMP) algorithm has received much attention in recent years as a natural extension of orthogonal matching pursuit. It is used to recover sparse signals in compressive sensing. In this paper, a new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Wengu Chen , Huanmin Ge

Radio weak lensing, while a highly promising complementary probe to optical weak lensing, will require incredible precision in the measurement of galaxy shape parameters. In this paper, we extend the Bayesian Inference for Radio…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-05 M. Rivi , M. Lochner , S. T. Balan , I. Harrison , F. B. Abdalla

We present the results of an ongoing survey of cool, late-type supergiants - the descendants of massive O- and B-type stars - that has systematically detected magnetic fields in these stars using spectropolarimetric observations obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 J. H. Grunhut , G. A. Wade , D. A. Hanes , E. Alecian