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How fast can correlations spread in a quantum many-body system? Based on the seminal work by Lieb and Robinson, it has recently been shown that several interacting many-body systems exhibit an effective light cone that bounds the…

The non-equilibrium response of a quantum many-body system defines its fundamental transport properties and how initially localized quantum information spreads. However, for long-range-interacting quantum systems little is known. We address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Philipp Hauke , Luca Tagliacozzo

The Lieb-Robinson bound (LRB) states that the range and strength of interactions between the constituents of a complex many-body system impose upper limits to how fast the signal can propagate. It manifests in a light cone-like growth of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Piotr Wysocki , Jan Chwedeńczuk

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, quantum information and entanglement cannot spread outside of a linear light cone, which expands at an emergent velocity analogous to the speed of light. Local operations at sufficiently…

The speed limit of information propagation is one of the most fundamental features in non-equilibrium physics. The region of information propagation by finite-time dynamics is approximately restricted inside the effective light cone that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

The dynamics of quantum systems strongly depends on the local structure of the Hamiltonian. For short-range interacting systems, the well-known Lieb-Robinson bound defines the effective light cone with an exponentially small error with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Tomotaka Kuwahara

We prove bounds on the minimal time for quantum messaging, propagation/creation of correlations, and control of states for general lattice quantum many-body systems. The proofs are based on a maximal velocity bound, which states that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

The Lieb-Robinson (LR) bound rigorously shows that in quantum systems with short-range interactions, the maximum amount of information that travels beyond an effective "light cone" decays exponentially with distance from the light-cone…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Zhiyuan Wang , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

We improve the Lieb-Robinson bound for a wide class of quantum many-body systems with long-range interactions decaying by power law. As an application, we show that the group velocity of information propagation grows by power law in time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 T. Matsuta , T. Koma , S. Nakamura

We study general lattice bosons with long-range hopping and long-range interactions decaying as $|x-y|^{-\alpha} $ with $\alpha\in (d+2,2d+1)$. We find a linear light cone for the information propagation starting from suitable initial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Marius Lemm , Carla Rubiliani , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

While for non-relativistic short-range interactions, the spread of information is local, remaining confined in an effective light cone, long-range interactions can generate either nonlocal (faster-than-ballistic) or local (ballistic) spread…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Shreyas Sadugol , Giuseppe Luca Celardo , Fausto Borgonovi , Lev Kaplan

We investigate the dynamical spreading of correlations in many-body quantum systems with competing short- and global-range couplings. We monitor the non-equilibrium dynamics of the correlations following a quench, showing that for strong…

This is an introductory text reviewing Lieb-Robinson bounds for open and closed quantum many-body systems. We introduce the Heisenberg picture for time-dependent local Liouvillians and state a Lieb-Robinson bound that gives rise to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Martin Kliesch , Christian Gogolin , Jens Eisert

In this work, we investigate how quickly local perturbations propagate in interacting boson systems with Bose-Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. In general, these systems have unbounded local energies, and arbitrarily fast information propagation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Keiji Saito

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of correlations in quantum lattice models in the presence of long-range interactions decaying asymptotically as a power law. For exponents larger than the lattice dimensionality, a Lieb-Robinson-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 J. Eisert , M. van den Worm , S. R. Manmana , M. Kastner

In locally interacting quantum many-body systems, the velocity of information propagation is finitely bounded and a linear light cone can be defined. Outside the light cone, the amount of information rapidly decays with distance. When…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Keiji Saito

We propose new Lieb-Robinson bounds (bounds on the speed of propagation of information in quantum systems) with an explicit dependence on the interaction strengths of the Hamiltonian. For systems with more than two interactions it is found…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Isabeau Prémont-Schwarz , Jeff Hnybida

Locality imposes stringent constraints on the spreading of information in nonrelativistic quantum systems, which is reminiscent of a "light-cone," a casual structure arising in their relativistic counterparts. Long-range interactions can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-02-06 David J. Luitz , Yevgeny Bar Lev

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems with long-range interactions. Two different models describing, respectively, interacting lattice bosons and spins are considered. Our study relies on a combined approach based on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Lorenzo Cevolani , Giuseppe Carleo , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

There are multipartite entangled states in many-body systems which may be potential resources in various quantum applications. There are lots of methods to witness specific entangled systems. However, no efficient method is available to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Yan-Han Yang , Xue Yang , Ming-Xing Luo
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