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We present Latent Diffeomorphic Dynamic Mode Decomposition (LDDMD), a new data reduction approach for the analysis of non-linear systems that combines the interpretability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) with the predictive power of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Willem Diepeveen , Jon Schwenk , Andrea Bertozzi

Matching of images and analysis of shape differences is traditionally pursued by energy minimization of paths of deformations acting to match the shape objects. In the Large Deformation Diffeomorphic Metric Mapping (LDDMM) framework,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Alexis Arnaudon , Darryl Holm , Stefan Sommer

In the study of shapes of human organs using computational anatomy, variations are found to arise from inter-subject anatomical differences, disease-specific effects, and measurement noise. This paper introduces a stochastic model for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Alexis Arnaudon , Darryl D. Holm , Akshay Pai , Stefan Sommer

Traditional methods for high-dimensional diffeomorphic mapping often struggle with the curse of dimensionality. We propose a mesh-free learning framework designed for $n$-dimensional mapping problems, seamlessly combining variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Zhiwen Li , Cheuk Hin Ho , Lok Ming Lui

Effective learning of asymmetric and local features in images and other data observed on multi-dimensional grids is a challenging objective critical for a wide range of image processing applications involving biomedical and natural images.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-06 Meng Li , Li Ma

We extend the diffusion-map formalism to data sets that are induced by asymmetric kernels. Analytical convergence results of the resulting expansion are proved, and an algorithm is proposed to perform the dimensional reduction. In this work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Alvaro Almeida Gomez , Antonio Silva Neto , Jorge zubelli

Deformable image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis and plays a crucial role in a wide range of clinical applications. Recently, deep learning-based approaches have been widely studied for deformable medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-03 Jing Zou , Noémie Debroux , Lihao Liu , Jing Qin , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

We present a method to match three dimensional shapes under non-isometric deformations, topology changes and partiality. We formulate the problem as matching between a set of pair-wise and point-wise descriptors, imposing a continuity prior…

A number of machine learning tasks entail a high degree of invariance: the data distribution does not change if we act on the data with a certain group of transformations. For instance, labels of images are invariant under translations of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Song Mei , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari

Interferometric closure invariants encode calibration-independent details of an object's morphology. Excepting simple cases, a direct backward transformation from closure invariants to morphologies is not well established. We demonstrate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Nithyanandan Thyagarajan , Lucas Hoefs , O. Ivy Wong

Measures of similarity (or dissimilarity) are a key ingredient to many machine learning algorithms. We introduce DID, a pairwise dissimilarity measure applicable to a wide range of data spaces, which leverages the data's internal structure…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-08 Théophile Cantelobre , Carlo Ciliberto , Benjamin Guedj , Alessandro Rudi

Although Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved promising results in image classification, they still are vulnerable to affine transformations including rotation, translation, flip and shuffle. The drawback motivates us to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Zijie Tan , Guanfang Dong , Chenqiu Zhao , Anup Basu

Accurate registration of medical images is vital for doctor's diagnosis and quantitative analysis. In this paper, we propose a new deformable medical image registration method based on average geometric transformations and VoxelMorph CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Yongpei Zhu , Zicong Zhou , Guojun Liao , Kehong Yuan

We survey the role of symmetry in diffeomorphic registration of landmarks, curves, surfaces, images and higher-order data. The infinite dimensional problem of finding correspondences between objects can for a range of concrete data types be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-25 Stefan Sommer , Henry O. Jacobs

Multispectral image analysis is a relatively promising field of research with applications in several areas, such as medical imaging and satellite monitoring. A considerable number of current methods of analysis are based on parametric…

This paper introduces and studies a metamorphosis framework for geometric measures known as varifolds, which extends the diffeomorphic registration model for objects such as curves, surfaces and measures by complementing diffeomorphic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 Hsi-Wei Hsieh , Nicolas Charon

In this paper, we propose Complex Diffusion Maps (CDM), a novel diffusion mapping framework that aims to reveal the dominant complex harmonics of high-dimensional data. Inspired by the local Gaussian kernel relevant to the heat equation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tongzhen Dang , Weiyang Ding , Michael K. Ng

Image registration is a core task in computational anatomy that establishes correspondences between images. Invertible deformable registration, which computes a deformation field and handles complex, non-linear transformations, is essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Krithika Iyer , Shireen Elhabian , Sarang Joshi

For all left-invariant Riemannian metrics on three-dimensional unimodular Lie groups, there exist particular left-invariant orthonormal frames, so-called Milnor frames. In this paper, for any left-invariant Riemannian metrics on any Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-13 Takahiro Hashinaga , Hiroshi Tamaru , Kazuhiro Terada

The correlation of optical measurements with a correct pathology label is often hampered by imprecise registration caused by deformations in histology images. This study explores an automated multi-modal image registration technique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Lianne Feenstra , Maud Lambregts , Theo J. M Ruers , Behdad Dashtbozorg