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Because the propagators of flavor-singlet states incorporate disconnected diagrams, they are uniquely sensitive to any differences in the actions governing sea and valence fermions on the lattice. As such, they present an important test of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric B. Gregory , Alan Irving , Craig McNeile , Steven Miller , Zbyszek Sroczynski

The exploration of phase diagrams of strongly interacting gauge theories coupled to matter in lower dimensions promises the identification of exotic phases and possible new universality classes, and it facilitates a better understanding of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Tomohiro Hashizume , Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke , Debasish Banerjee

Considering as an example a simple lattice ansatz for the chiral fermion determinant, we demonstrate that even very mild violation of gauge invariance by the determinant at finite lattice spacing leads to the need for another scale in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. V. Zenkin

Accurately calculating the mass of flavor-singlet meson states from numerical lattice simulations is an important milestone for lattice QCD. Careful measurement of the full pseudoscalar flavor-singlet propagator is also a crucial step in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric B. Gregory , Alan Irving , Chris M. Richards , Craig McNeile , Alistair Hart

Dependence of the confinement transition parameters on the fermion content provides information on the mechanism of confinement. Recent progress in lattice gauge theories has allowed to study it for light flavor number $N_f\sim O(10)$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jinfeng Liao , Edward Shuryak

A method for simulating chiral gauge theories on the lattice is proposed, involving zeromodes on a topological defect. Lattice doublers may be decoupled in a gauge invariant manner, and flavor anomalies can be directly observed on a finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. B. Kaplan

We study a three-component fermionic fluid in an optical lattice in a regime of intermediate-to- strong interactions allowing for Raman processes connecting the different components, similar to those used to create artificial gauge fields…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Lorenzo Del Re , Massimo Capone

This talk highlights, from a theoretical point of view, some recent exciting results in flavor physics, as well as future prospects. We discuss possible implications of a subset of the experimental results in tension with the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Zoltan Ligeti

We introduce a strongly interacting lattice field theory model containing two flavors of massless staggered fermions with two kinds of interactions: (1) a lattice current-current interaction, and (2) an on-site four-fermion interaction. At…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Sandip Maiti , Debasish Banerjee , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

I give an elementary introduction to the study of gauge theories coupled to fermions with many degrees of freedom. Besides their intrinsic interest, these theories are candidates for nonperturbative extensions of the Higgs sector of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas DeGrand

We revisit the strong coupling limit of the Schwinger model on the lattice using staggered fermions and the hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories. Although staggered fermions have no continuous chiral symmetry, they posses a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , G. W. Semenoff , P. Sodano

We consider lattice gauge theories at strong coupling with gauge group $U(N_C)$, or $SU(N_C)$ restricted to the meson sector, and coupled to $N_F$ flavors of fundamental representation staggered fermions. We study the formation of a chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. T. Tomboulis

Spontaneous breaking of inter-family (horizontal) gauge symmetries can be at the origin of the mass hierarchy between the fermion families. The corresponding gauge bosons have flavor-nondiagonal couplings which generically induce the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Zurab Berezhiani , Benedetta Belfatto

In the dilute limit, the properties of fermionic lattice models with short-range attractive interactions converge to those of a dilute Fermi gas in continuum space. We investigate this connection using mean-field and we show that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-31 A. Privitera , M. Capone

Thanks to the development in quantum Monte Carlo technique, the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory coupled to fermionic matter at (2+1)D is now accessible with large-scale numerical simulations, and the ground state phase diagram as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Wei Wang , Da-Chuan Lu , Xiao Yan Xu , Yi-Zhuang You , Zi Yang Meng

Large N gauge theories with adjoint matter can be numerically studied using lattice techniques. Eguchi-Kawai reductions holds for this theory and one can reduce the lattice model to a single site. Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm can be used to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 R. Narayanan

Dirac fermions coupled to gauge fields can exhibit the chiral anomaly even on a finite spatial lattice. A careful description of this phenomenon yields new insights into the nature of spin-charge relations and on-site symmetries (symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Djordje Radicevic

We investigate a recent proposal to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice using domain wall fermions. We restrict ourselves to the finite volume case, in which two domain walls are present, with modes of opposite chirality on each…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Maarten F. L. Golterman , Karl Jansen , Donald N. Petcher , Jeroen C. Vink

We use Monte Carlo simulation to probe the phase structure of a SU(2) gauge theory containing $N_f$ Dirac fermion flavors transforming in the fundamental representation of the group and interacting through an additional four fermion term.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Simon Catterall , Richard Galvez , Jay Hubisz , Dhagash Mehta , Aarti Veernala

It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim , Wolfgang Unger