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相关论文: Horizon-Flow off-track for Inflation

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We present a scenario where an axion-like field drives inflation until a potential barrier, which keeps a waterfall field at the origin, disappears and a waterfall transition occurs. Such a barrier separates the scale of inflation from that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Kwang Sik Jeong

We consider the effect of the Gibbons-Hawking radiation on the inflaton in the situation where it is coupled to a large number of spectator fields. We argue that this will lead to two important effects - a thermal contribution to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Malcolm Fairbairn , Tommi Markkanen , David Rodriguez-Roman

Using Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, The scenario of warm inflation with viscous pressure is considered. The formalism gives a way of computing the slow-rolling parameters without extra approximation, and it is well-known as a powerful method…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 L. Akhtari , A. Mohammadi , K. Sayar , Kh. Saaidi

The simplicity of the CMB data, so well described by single-field inflation, raises the question whether there might be an equally simple multi-field realization consistent with the observations. We explore the idea that an approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Ana Achucarro , Yvette Welling

We study primordial anisotropies generated in the model of gauged hybrid inflation in which the complex waterfall field is charged under a $U(1)$ gauge field. Primordial anisotropies are generated either actively during inflation or from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ali Akbar Abolhasani , Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi

We investigate a standard minimally-coupled scalar-field inflationary scenario, which is based on a new potential, with suitably generalized plateau features, that leads to extra small tensor-to-scalar ratios. In particular, we consider a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Gerasimos Kouniatalis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We present an inflationary model that is geodesically complete and does not suffer from the transplanckian problem. In most inflationary models, massless (conformal) scalar field fluctuations in a deSitter background gives rise to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Tirthabir Biswas , Stephon Alexander

For the original hybrid inflation model, we calculate the power spectrum of curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall, taking into account the contribution of entropic modes. We study the regime where the potential is very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 R. Kabir , A. Mukherjee

In models like axion monodromy, temporal features during inflation which are not associated with its ending can produce scalar, and to a lesser extent, tensor power spectra where deviations from scale-free power law spectra can be as large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Hayato Motohashi , Wayne Hu

Based on generalized holographic formalism, we establish a holographic realization of constant roll inflation during the early universe, where the corresponding cut-off depends on the Hubble parameter and its derivatives (up to the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

The slow-roll approximation is the usual starting point to study the constraints imposed on the inflaton potential parameters by the observational data. We show that, for a potential exhibiting at least two extrema and giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiago Charters , Jose P. Mimoso , Ana Nunes

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

The early time expansion of the space-time, namely inflation, is introduced to solve some cosmological problems. $F(R)$ gravity is a simple extension of the general relativity to induce the inflationary expansion. The precise observation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tomohiro Inagaki , Hiroki Sakamoto

We re-examine the predictiveness of single-field inflationary models and discuss how an unknown UV completion can complicate determining inflationary model parameters from observations, even from precision measurements. Besides the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 C. P. Burgess , Subodh P. Patil , Michael Trott

Slow-roll inflation generically makes several predictions: a flat Universe, primordial adiabatic density perturbations, and a stochastic gravity-wave background. Each inflation model will further predict specific relations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

We identify a minisuperspace of complex deformations of ABJM theory for which the partition function specifies the amplitude of an eternally inflating universe. The boundary theory predicts that the bosonic bulk is effectively in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Thomas Hertog , Jef Pauwels , Victoria Venken

We propose a holographic description of four-dimensional single-scalar inflationary universes, and show how cosmological observables, such as the primordial power spectrum, are encoded in the correlation functions of a three-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

In Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation, changes in the sound speed that transiently break the slow roll approximation lead to features in the power spectrum. We develop and test the generalized slow roll approximation for calculating such effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Peter Adshead

The aim of this chapter is to explain in clear and pedagogical terms how some particle-physics models and/or mechanisms can naturally lead to inflation and how this can provide testable predictions that can help us find new physics effects.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Alberto Salvio

The large class of inflationary models known as $\alpha$- and $\xi$-attractors gives identical cosmological predictions at tree level (at leading order in inverse power of the number of efolds). Working with the renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jacopo Fumagalli