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Robots have limited adaptation ability compared to humans and animals in the case of damage. However, robot damages are prevalent in real-world applications, especially for robots deployed in extreme environments. The fragility of robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Fan Yang , Chao Yang , Di Guo , Huaping Liu , Fuchun Sun

In this paper, we present a hardware-control co-design approach that enables efficient and versatile roller skating on quadrupedal robots equipped with passive wheels. Passive-wheel skating reduces leg inertia and improves energy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Hanwen Wang , Zhenlong Fang , Josiah Hanna , Xiaobin Xiong

A simple and effective method for the junction termination design was suggested. Optimization method uses lateral charge function F(x) which depends from two arguments and can be changed in wide range of shapes. To demonstrate method…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Evgeny Chernyavskiy

Although many methods have been proposed to enhance the transferability of adversarial perturbations, these methods are designed in a heuristic manner, and the essential mechanism for improving adversarial transferability is still unclear.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Quanshi Zhang , Xin Wang , Jie Ren , Xu Cheng , Shuyun Lin , Yisen Wang , Xiangming Zhu

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as a cornerstone of reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) due to its simplicity and efficiency. However, existing DPO-based methods typically treat all preference pairs equally,…

The capabilities of a robot will be increased significantly by exploiting throwing behavior. In particular, throwing will enable robots to rapidly place the object into the target basket, located outside its feasible kinematic space,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Hamidreza Kasaei , Mohammadreza Kasaei

Legged manipulators extend robotic capabilities beyond static manipulation by integrating agile locomotion with versatile arm control. However, achieving precise manipulation while maintaining coordinated locomotion remains a major…

The dominant way to control a robot manipulator uses hand-crafted differential equations leveraging some form of inverse kinematics / dynamics. We propose a simple, versatile joint-level controller that dispenses with differential equations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Visak Kumar , David Hoeller , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Jonathan Tremblay , Stan Birchfield

The cooperation of a pair of robot manipulators is required to manipulate a target object without any fixtures. The conventional control methods coordinate the end-effector pose of each manipulator with that of the other using their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Zizhe Zhang , Yuan Yang , Wenqiang Zuo , Guangming Song , Aiguo Song , Yang Shi

Hyper-heuristics are a novel tool. They deal with complex optimization problems where standalone solvers exhibit varied performance. Among such a tool reside selection hyper-heuristics. By combining the strengths of each solver, this kind…

Wrist function is essential in performing activities of daily living (ADLs). However, there is limited experimental evidence on the functional impact of wrist Abduction-Adduction (Ab-Ad) joint assistance in upper limb exoskeletons (ULEs)…

In several clinical areas, traditional clinical trials often use a responder outcome, a composite endpoint that involves dichotomising a continuous measure. An augmented binary method that improves power whilst retaining the original…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-19 Svetlana Cherlin , James M S Wason

This paper presents a Load-Based Variable Transmission (LBVT) mechanism designed to enhance robotic actuation by dynamically adjusting the transmission ratio in response to external torque demands. Unlike existing variable transmission…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Sinan Emre , Victor Barasuol , Matteo Villa , Claudio Semini

We leverage the Multiplicative Weight Update (MWU) method to develop a decentralized algorithm that significantly improves the performance of dynamic time division duplexing (D-TDD) in small cell networks. The proposed algorithm adaptively…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Jiaqi Zhu , Nikolaos Pappas , Howard H. Yang

We propose a novel framework for accurate 3D human pose estimation in combat sports using sparse multi-camera setups. Our method integrates robust multi-view 2D pose tracking via a transformer-based top-down approach, employing epipolar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hossein Feiz , David Labbé , Thomas Romeas , Jocelyn Faubert , Sheldon Andrews

Trajectory optimization is an essential tool for generating efficient, dynamically consistent gaits in legged locomotion. This paper explores the indirect method of trajectory optimization, emphasizing its application in creating optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Maximilian Raff , Kathrin Flaßkamp , C. David Remy

Current research directions in deep reinforcement learning include bridging the simulation-reality gap, improving sample efficiency of experiences in distributed multi-agent reinforcement learning, together with the development of robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Wenshuai Zhao , Jorge Peña Queralta , Li Qingqing , Tomi Westerlund

This paper presents a robotic system where the gear-ratio of an actuator is dynamically changed to either leverage or attenuate the natural load dynamics. Based on this principle, lightweight robotic systems can be made fast and strong;…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Alexandre Girard , H. Harry Asada

Adversarial training (i.e., training on adversarially perturbed input data) is a well-studied method for making neural networks robust to potential adversarial attacks during inference. However, the improved robustness does not come for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Mathias Lechner , Alexander Amini , Daniela Rus , Thomas A. Henzinger

This paper introduces an upper limb postural optimization method for enhancing physical ergonomics and force manipulability during bimanual human-robot co-carrying tasks. Existing research typically emphasizes human safety or manipulative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Chenzui Li , Yiming Chen , Xi Wu , Giacinto Barresi , Fei Chen