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The role of the exchange-correlation potential and the exchange-correlation kernel in the calculation of excitation energues from time-dependent density functional theory is studied. Excitation energies of the He and Be atoms are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Petersilka , E. K. U. Gross , Kieron Burke

We report the results of a first-principles study of dissociative electron attachment to H2O. The cross sections are obtained from nuclear dynamics calculations carried out in full dimensionality within the local complex potential model by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-10 Daniel J. Haxton , T. N. Rescigno , C. W. McCurdy

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) combined with the Green's function GW method has successfully transformed into a robust computational tool to describe light-matter interactions and excitation spectra for molecules, solids, and materials…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Christof Holzer , Yannick J. Franzke

We present a renormalized second-order perturbation theory (rPT2), based on a Kohn-Sham (KS) reference state, for the electron correlation energy that includes the random-phase approximation (RPA), second-order screened exchange (SOSEX),…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Matthias Scheffler

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism is a computationally affordable method for the calculation of accurate optical excitation energies in molecular systems. Similar to the ubiquitous adiabatic approximation of time-dependent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Pierre-François Loos , Xavier Blase

The construction of density-functional approximations is explored by modeling the adiabatic connection em locally, using energy densities defined in terms of the electrostatic potential of the exchange-correlation hole. These local models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Stefan Vuckovic , Tom Irons , Andreas Savin , Andrew M. Teale , Paola Gori-Giorgi

The capability of density-functional theory to deal with the ground-state of strongly correlated low-dimensional systems, such as semiconductor quantum dots, depends on the accuracy of functionals developed for the exchange and correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-25 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , C. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

We develop a time dependent second order Green's function theory (GF2) for calculating neutral excited states in molecules. The equation of motion for the lesser Green's function (GF) is derived within the adiabatic approximation to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Wenjie Dou , Joonho Lee , David R. Reichman , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

We develop numerical methods to calculate electron dynamics in crystalline solids in real-time time-dependent density functional theory employing exchange-correlation potentials which reproduce band gap energies of dielectrics; a meta…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Shunsuke A. Sato , Yasutaka Taniguchi , Yasushi Shinohara , Kazuhiro Yabana

The time-dependent surface flux method developed for the description of electronic spectra [L. Tao and A. Scrinzi, New J. Phys. 14, 013021 (2012); A. Scrinzi, New J. Phys. 14, 085008 (2012)] is extended to treat dissociation and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Lun Yue , Lars Bojer Madsen

The exchange-correlation hole and potential of the homogeneous electron gas have been investigated within the random-phase approximation, employing the plasmon-pole approximation for the linear density response function. The angular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-12 K. Karlsson , F. Aryasetiawan

This work presents a detailed description of the thermochemical non-equilibrium dissociation of diatomic molecules, and applies this theory to the case of $\rm H_2$ dissociation. The master equations are used to derive corresponding…

Extensive ab initio calibration calculations combined with extrapolations towards the infinite-basis limit lead to a ground-state dissociation energy of Be_2, D_e=944 \pm 25 1/cm, substantially higher than the accepted experimental value,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan M. L. Martin

The formalism to calculate excited state properties from the $GW$-Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) method is introduced, providing convenient access to excited state absorption, excited state circular dichroism, and excited state optical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Paula Himmelsbach , Christof Holzer

We report an improved implementation for evaluating the analytical gradients of the random phase approximation (RPA) electron-correlation energy based on atomic orbitals and the localized resolution of identity scheme. The more efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Muhammad N. Tahir , Honghui Shang , Jia Li , Xinguo Ren

The adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem with the random phase approximation (RPA) has recently been applied with success to obtain correlation energies of a variety of chemical and solid state systems. The main merit of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

Using the (effective) classical approximation, we compute numerically time-dependent correlation functions in the SU(2)-Higgs model around the electroweak phase transition, for $m_H \approx m_W$. The parameters of the classical model have…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. H. Tang , J. Smit

Multi-configuration range-separated density-functional theory is extended to the time-dependent regime. An exact variational formulation is derived. The approximation, which consists in combining a long-range…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Emmanuel Fromager , Stefan Knecht , Hans Jørgen Aa. Jensen

The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism is steadily asserting itself as a new efficient and accurate tool in the ensemble of computational methods available to chemists in order to predict optical excitations in molecular systems. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Xavier Blase , Ivan Duchemin , Denis Jacquemin , Pierre-François Loos

The self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) based on a correlated realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction is used to evaluate correlation energies in closed-shell nuclei beyond the Hartree-Fock level. The relevance of contributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Barbieri , N. Paar , R. Roth , P. Papakonstantinou