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We consider patterns formed in a two-dimensional thin film on a planar substrate with a Derjaguin disjoining pressure and periodic wettability stripes. We rigorously clarify some of the results obtained numerically by Honisch et al. and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-07 A. S. Alshaikhi , M. Grinfeld , S. K. Wilson

Although the wetting films are similar in many aspects to other thin liquid films, there are some differences in their behavior, too. In contrast to soap and emulsion films, whose surfaces are homogeneous, solid substrates of wetting films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 B. Radoev , K. W. Stoeckelhuber , R. Tsekov , P. Letocart

We report an experimental study on the dynamics of a thin film of polymer solution coating a vertical fiber. The liquid film has first a constant thickness and then undergoes the Rayleigh-Plateau instability which leads to the formation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 François Boulogne , Ludovic Pauchard , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné

We study the dynamic wetting of a self-propelled viscous droplet using the time-dependent lubrication equation on a conical-shaped substrate for different cone radii, cone angles and slip lengths. The droplet velocity is found to increase…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 T. S. Chan , C. Pedersen , J. Koplik , A. Carlson

A series of experiments for steady state rotation of water in vessels of various geometries is presented. The experiments focus on the geometrical characteristics of the rotating liquids and the change in their surface topology, from that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Paul Menker , Andrzej Herczynski

Boundary conditions at a liquid-solid interface are crucial to dynamics of a liquid film coated on a fibre. Here a theoretical framework based on axisymmetric Stokes equations is developed to explore the influence of liquid-solid slip on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Chengxi Zhao , Yixin Zhang , Ting Si

Confined fluids display complex behavior due to layering and local packing. Here, we disentangle these effects by confining a hard-sphere fluid to the surface of a cylinder, such the circumference extends only over a few particle diameters.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Charlotte F. Petersen , Lukas Schrack , Thomas Franosch

Millimeter-sized particles trapped at the surface of a liquid bath attract each other through the deformation of the liquid-air interface, a phenomenon known as "the Cheerios effect". We consider here a situation similar at first sight: the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Youna Louyer , Megan Delens , Nicolas Vandewalle , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

The surface tension of flowing soap films is measured with respect to the film thickness and the concentration of soap solution. We perform this measurement by measuring the curvature of the nylon wires that bound the soap film channel and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Aakash Sane , Shreyas Mandre , Ildoo Kim

The axisymmetric flow of a thin liquid film is considered for the problem of a vertically rotating disk that is partially immersed in a liquid bath. A model for the fully three-dimensional free-boundary problem of the rotating disk, that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 K. Afanasiev , A. Münch , B. Wagner

Solving the Plateau problem means to find the surface with minimal area among all surfaces with a given boundary. Part of the problem actually consists of giving a suitable definition to the notions of 'surface', 'area' and 'boundary'. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-17 Edoardo Cavallotto

Helices are not generic outcomes of polymer collapse. Collapsed conformations of semiflexible polymers with isotropic attractions typically form globules, toroids, or rod-like structures, as seen in simulations and described by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Biman Bagchi

We experimentally investigate the impact of a liquid jet on a soap film. We observe that the jet never breaks the film and that two qualitatively different steady regimes may occur. The first one is a refraction-like behavior obtained at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-07 Geoffroy Kirstetter , Christophe Raufaste , Franck Celestini

We observe tracer particles diffusing in soap films to measure the two-dimensional (2D) viscous properties of the films. We make soap films with a variety of water-glycerol mixtures and of differing thicknesses. The single-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Skanda Vivek , Eric R. Weeks

The issue of the stability of Pickering emulsions is tackled at a mesoscopic level using dissipative particle dynamics simulations within the Adiabatic Biased Molecular Dynamics framework. We consider the early stage of the coalescence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 François Sicard , Alberto Striolo

A continuum dynamical model is developed to determine the morphological and compositional instabilities on the free surface of heteroepitaxial alloy films in the absence of growth. We use linear stability analysis to study the early…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Rashmi C. Desai

An adhesively stressed thin film of a soft hydrogel confined between two rigid flat substrates auto-roughens with its dominant wavelength exhibiting pronounced dependence on the film thickness (H). A linear stability analysis confirmed that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

An important strategy to stabilize emulsions is to arrest coalescence of the constituent droplets with an opposing rheological force. Colloidal particles adsorbed on the surface of emulsion droplets in a Pickering emulsion become…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Zhaoyu Xie , Christopher J. Burke , Badel Mbanga , Patrick T. Spicer , Timothy J. Atherton

The present study aims to investigate the motion of buoyant rings in vertical soap films. Thickness differences and related bi-dimensional densities are considered as the motor leading to bi-dimensional buoyancy. We show how this effect can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 N. Adami , H. Caps

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…