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We consider a dark matter (DM) model offering a very natural explanation of the observed relation, $\Omega_{\rm dark} \sim \Omega_{\rm visible}$. This generic consequence of the model is a result of the common origin of both types of matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Shuailiang Ge , Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We look for possible evidence of a non-minimal coupling (NMC) between dark matter (DM) and gravity using data from the X-COP compilation of galaxy clusters. We consider a theoretically motivated NMC that may dynamically arise from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Giovanni Gandolfi , Balakrishna Sandeep Haridasu , Stefano Liberati , Andrea Lapi

We present a fully covariant and gauge-invariant calculation of the evolution of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. We use the physically appealing covariant approach to cosmological perturbations, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony Challinor , Anthony Lasenby

We consider the most general primordial cosmological perturbation in a universe filled with photons, baryons, neutrinos, and a hypothetical cold dark matter (CDM) component within the framework of linearized perturbation theory. We give a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bucher , K. Moodley , N. Turok

In this paper we study the effects of letting the dark matter and the gas in the Universe couple to the scalar field of the symmetron model, a modified gravity theory, with varying coupling strength. We also search for a way to distinguish…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Amir Hammami , David F. Mota

A new accelerating cosmology driven only by baryons plus cold dark matter (CDM) is proposed in the framework of general relativity. In this model the present accelerating stage of the Universe is powered by the negative pressure describing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 J. A. S. Lima , J. F. Jesus , F. A. Oliveira

We present a model of composite Dark Matter (DM), in which a new QCD-like confining "hypercolor" sector generates naturally stable hyperbaryons as DM candidates and at the same time provides mass to new weakly coupled gauge bosons $H$ that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Alexandre Carvunis , Diego Guadagnoli , Meril Reboud , Peter Stangl

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel R. Primack

We propose a ultraviolet complete theory for cold dark matter(CDM) and sterile neutrino that can accommodate both cosmological data and neutrino oscillation experiments at $1\sigma$ level. A new $U(1)_X$ dark gauge symmetry is introduced,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 P. Ko , Yong Tang

We compare supernovae and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations data to the predictions of a cosmological model of interacting dark matter and dark energy. This theoretical model can be derived from the effective field theory of Einstein-Cartan…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Damien Bégué , Clément Stahl , She-Sheng Xue

In the frame of conformal Killing gravity cosmology, we performed a Bayesian analysis on two different datasets of Baryon Acoustic oscillations (DESI and SDSS DR16), two datasets of SNeIa (Pantheon+ and Union3), and using the Cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari , Giuseppe Sarracino

The evolution of small scale cosmological perturbations is carefully re-examined. Through the interaction with photons via electrons, baryon perturbations show interesting behavior in some physical scales. Characteristic features of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Naoshi Sugiyama , Humitaka Sato

The energy spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) allows constraining episodes of energy release in the early Universe. In this paper we revisit and refine the computations of the cosmological thermalization problem. For this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Chluba , R. A. Sunyaev

While the standard $\Lambda$CDM model succeeds on large cosmological scales, it faces persistent small-scale challenges, including the core-cusp problem, the diversity of galaxy rotation curves, and the tight correlation between dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kento Kamada

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) places a variety of model-independent constraints on the strength interactions of the dominant component of dark matter with the Standard Model. Percent-level subcomponents of the dark matter can evade…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Roland de Putter , Olivier Doré , Jérôme Gleyzes , Daniel Green , Joel Meyers

We obtain the first cosmological constraints on interactions between dark matter and protons within the formalism of nonrelativistic effective field theory developed for direct detection. For each interaction operator in the effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

We revisit cosmological neutrino mass bounds when a fraction of dark matter is allowed to decay to massless dark radiation. By compensating the late-time increase in the matter density induced by neutrinos becoming non-relativistic,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Thomas Montandon , Vivian Poulin , Thomas Rink , Thomas Schwetz

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) has been proposed to solve small-scale problems in $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. In previous work, constraints on the self-interaction cross-section of dark matter have been derived assuming that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 V. M. Sabarish , Marcus Brüggen , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Moritz S. Fischer , Felix Kahlhoefer

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

Nonlocal massive gravity can provide an interesting explanation for the late-time cosmic acceleration, with a dark energy equation of state $w_{\rm DE}$ smaller than $-1$ in the past. We derive the equations of linear cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Savvas Nesseris , Shinji Tsujikawa