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Both natural and engineered supply networks exhibit universal structural patterns, such as the formation of loops, yet the principles governing optimal structures remain unclear. These patterns can be interpreted as solutions of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Aarathi Parameswaran , Andrea Benigni , Dirk Witthaut , Iva Bačić

In this review, we outline the important results on the resistivity encountered by an electron in magnetically ordered materials. The mechanism of the collision between the electron and the lattice spins is shown. Experiments on the spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Danh-Tai Hoang , Hung T. Diep

The massive integration of distributed energy resources changes the operational demands of the electric power distribution system, motivating optimization-based approaches. The added computational complexities of the resulting optimal power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-04 Yunqi Luo , Rabayet Sadnan , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Anamika Dubey

We study the maximum $k$-set coverage problem in the following distributed setting. A collection of sets $S_1,\ldots,S_m$ over a universe $[n]$ is partitioned across $p$ machines and the goal is to find $k$ sets whose union covers the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna

In today's global economy, supply chain (SC) entities have become increasingly interconnected with demand and supply relationships due to the need for strategic outsourcing. Such interdependence among firms not only increases efficiency but…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Qihui Yang , Caterina Scoglio , Don Gruenbacher

Traditionally power distribution networks are either not observable or only partially observable. This complicates development and implementation of new smart grid technologies, such as those related to demand response, outage detection and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-02 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

We investigate the spin transport across the magnetic phase diagram of a frustrated antiferromagnetic insulator and uncover a drastic modification of the transport regime from spin diffusion to spin superfluidity. Adopting a triangular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 V. M. L. D. P. Goli , Aurelien Manchon

There has been a significant growth of variable renewable generation in the power grid today. However, the industry still uses deterministic optimization to model and solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem for real-time generation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-02 Xingpeng Li , Qianxue Xia

In recent years, several applications have been proposed in the context of distribution networks. Many of these can be formulated as an optimal power flow problem, a mathematical optimization program which includes a model of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-23 Sander Claeys , Frederik Geth , Geert Deconinck

The reconfiguration of electrical power distribution systems is a crucial optimization problem aimed at minimizing power losses by altering the system topology through the operation of interconnection switches. This problem, typically…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Pablo Cortes , Alejandra Tabares , Fredy Franco , Astrid Xiomara Rodríguez , David Álvarez-Martínez

This focused issue attempts to provide a comprehensive introduction into the field of antiferromagnetic spintronics. Apart from the brief overview below, it features five review articles. The intention is to cover in a coherent and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 T. Jungwirth , J. Sinova , A. Manchon , X. Marti , J. Wunderlich , C. Felser

The correlation between charge and spin orderings in hole-doped antiferromagnets is studied within an effective model of quantum strings fluctuating in an antiferromagnetic background. In particular, we perform the direct estimation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chitoshi Yasuda , Akihiro Tanaka , Xiao Hu

This thesis includes analysis of disordered spin ensembles corresponding to Exact Cover, a multi-access channel problem, and composite models combining sparse and dense interactions. The satisfiability problem in Exact Cover is addressed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Jack Raymond

Autonomous microgrid planning is a Mixed-Integer Non Convex decision problem that requires to consider investments in both distribution and generation capacity and represents significant computation challenges. We proposed in a previous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-21 Benoît Martin , François Glineur , Emmanuel De Jaeger

We introduce a spin-symmetry-broken extension of the connected determinant algorithm [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 045701 (2017)]. The resulting systematic perturbative expansions around an antiferromagnetic state allow for numerically exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-18 R. Garioud , F. Šimkovic , R. Rossi , G. Spada , T. Schäfer , F. Werner , M. Ferrero

An introduction to the application of combinatorial optimization methods to ground state calculations of frustrated, disordered systems is given. We discuss the interface problem in the random bond Ising ferromagnet, the random field Ising…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Rieger

This papers considers the problem of maximizing the load that can be served by a power network. We use the commonly accepted Linear DC power network model and consider wo configuration options: switching lines and using FACTS devices. We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Karsten Lehmann , Alban Grastien , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Power systems are very large and complex, it can be influenced by many unexpected events this makes power system optimization problems difficult to solve, hence methods for solving these problems ought to be an active research topic. This…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Soufiane Bouabbadi

This paper addresses optimal feedback selection for generic arbitrary pole placement of structured systems when each feedback edge is associated with a cost. Given a structured system and a feedback cost matrix, our aim is to find a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-06 Shana Moothedath , Prasanna Chaporkar , Madhu N. Belur

This Letter studies the decoherence in a system of two antiferromagnetically coupled spins that interact with a spin bath environment. Systems are considered that range from the rotationally invariant to highly anisotropic spin models, have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson , H. De Raedt