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A Quantum Kinetic Master Equation (QKME) for bosonic atoms is formulated. It is a quantum stochastic equation for the kinetics of a dilute quantum Bose gas, and describes the behavior and formation of Bose condensation. The key assumption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

The many electron correlated scattering (MECS) approach to quantum electronic transport was investigated in the linear response regime [I. Baldea and H. Koeppel, Phys. Rev. B. 78, 115315 (2008)]. The authors suggest, based on numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. C. Greer , P. Delaney , G. Fagas

We develop a Markovian master equation in the Lindblad form that enables the efficient study of a wide range of open quantum many-body systems that would be inaccessible with existing methods. The validity of the master equation is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Frederik Nathan , Mark S. Rudner

Electrons in the active region of a nanostructure constitute an open many-body quantum system, interacting with contacts, phonons, and photons. We review the basic premises of the open system theory, focusing on the common approximations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 I. Knezevic , B. Novakovic

The mean spherical approximation (MSA) can be solved semi-analytically for the Gaussian core model (GCM) and yields - rather surprisingly - exactly the same expressions for the energy and the virial equations. Taking advantage of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bianca M. Mladek , Gerhard Kahl , Martin Neumann

We develop a new approach for solving stochastic quantum master equations with mixed initial states. First, we obtain that the solution of the jump-diffusion stochastic master equation is represented by a mixture of pure states satisfying a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 C. M. Mora , J. Fernández , R. Biscay

We theoretically study the nonequilibrium thermoelectric transport properties of a strongly-correlated molecule (or quantum dot) embedded in a tunnel junction. Assuming that the coupling of the molecule to the contacts is asymmetric, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Anand Manaparambil , Ireneusz Weymann

In nuclear fusion and fission, fluctuation and dissipation arise due to the coupling of collective degrees of freedom with internal excitations. Close to the barrier, both quantum, statistical and non-Markovian effects are expected to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 G. Hupin , D. Lacroix

Currents through quantum systems may probe non-analyticities in quantum-critical many-body ground states. For a large class of dissipative quantum critical systems we show that it is possible to obtain the reduced system dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 C. W. Wächtler , G. Schaller

The dynamics of a closed quantum system is often studied with the direct evolution of the Schrodinger equation. In this paper, we propose that the gauge choice (i.e. degrees of freedom irrelevant to physical observables) of the Schrodinger…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Dong An , Lin Lin

In this paper, we present quantum algorithms for a class of highly-oscillatory transport equations, which arise in semiclassical computation of surface hopping problems and other related non-adiabatic quantum dynamics, based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Anjiao Gu , Shi Jin

The simulation of charge transport in ultra-scaled electronic devices requires the knowledge of the atomic configuration and the associated potential. Such "atomistic" device simulation is most commonly handled using a tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Maarten L. Van de Put , Massimo V. Fischetti , William G. Vandenberghe

Starting from classical transport theory, we derive a set of covariant equations describing the dynamics of mean fields and their statistical fluctuations in a non-Abelian plasma in or out of equilibrium. A general procedure is detailed for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel F. Litim , Cristina Manuel

The noncrossing approximation (NCA) is generalized to the multi-channel Kondo-spin Hamiltonian with arbitrary anisotropic exchange couplings and an external magnetic field, and applied -- in the framework of Matveev's mapping -- to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller , Vilen Zevin

Various theoretical methods address transport effects in quantum dots beyond single-electron tunneling while accounting for the strong interactions in such systems. In this paper we report a detailed comparison between three prominent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Sonja Koller , Martin Leijnse , Maarten R. Wegewijs , Milena Grifoni

Monte Carlo statistical ray-tracing methods are commonly employed to simulate carrier transport in nanostructured materials. In the case of a large degree of nanostructuring and under linear response (small driving fields), these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Pankaj Priyadarshi , Neophytos Neophytou

Non-equilibrium transport properties of quantum systems have recently become experimentally accessible in a number of platforms in so-called full-counting experiments that measure transient and steady state non-equilibrium transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Javier Cerrillo , Maximilian Buser , Tobias Brandes

We use an alternative method to the Bethe-Salpeter equation, the N-Quantum approximation (NQA), for studying bound states in motion. We use this method to find a relativistic equation for weakly bound states of two constituents with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Steven Cowen

In non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems, the quantum Mpemba effect (QME) emerges as a counterintuitive phenomenon: systems exhibiting greater initial symmetry breaking restore symmetry faster than those with less. While theoretical…

The reliable transmission of quantum information remains a central challenge in the presence of environmental noise. In particular, maintaining high teleportation fidelity in open quantum systems is hindered by decoherence, which disrupts…