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For studying or reducing the bias of functionals of the Kaplan-Meier survival estimator, the jackknifing approach of Stute and Wang (1994) is natural. We have studied the behavior of the jackknife estimate of bias under different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-17 Md Hasinur Rahaman Khan , J. Ewart H. Shaw

Interval censoring occurs when event times are only known to fall between scheduled assessments, a common design in clinical trials, epidemiology, and reliability studies. Standard right-censoring methods, such as Kaplan-Meier and Cox…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-04 J. T. Korley

This paper considers estimation and inference about tail features when the observations beyond some threshold are censored. We first show that ignoring such tail censoring could lead to substantial bias and size distortion, even if the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-25 Yulong Wang , Zhijie Xiao

This paper reconsiders several results of historical and current importance to nonparametric estimation of the survival distribution for failure in the presence of right-censored observation times, demonstrating in particular how Volterra…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Robert L. Strawderman , Benjamin R. Baer

The observations in many applications consist of counts of discrete events, such as photons hitting a detector, which cannot be effectively modeled using an additive bounded or Gaussian noise model, and instead require a Poisson noise…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-13 Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia , Rebecca M. Willett

We commonly encounter the problem of identifying an optimally weight adjusted version of the empirical distribution of observed data, adhering to predefined constraints on the weights. Such constraints often manifest as restrictions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Abhisek Chakraborty , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

In many fields of study, we only observe lower bounds on the true response value of some experiments. When fitting a regression model to predict the distribution of the outcomes, we cannot simply drop these right-censored observations, but…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Katharina Eggensperger , Kai Haase , Philipp Müller , Marius Lindauer , Frank Hutter

Individualized treatment rules can lead to better health outcomes when patients have heterogeneous responses to treatment. Very few individualized treatment rule estimation methods are compatible with a multi-treatment observational study…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-14 Owen E. Leete , Nathan Kallus , Michael G. Hudgens , Sonia Napravnik , Michael R. Kosorok

Least-squares fits are an important tool in many data analysis applications. In this paper, we review theoretical results, which are relevant for their application to data from counting experiments. Using a simple example, we illustrate the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Hans Dembinski , Michael Schmelling , Roland Waldi

Win statistics, including the win ratio, net benefit, and win odds, summarize treatment effects on hierarchical composite endpoints by sequentially comparing patient pairs on component outcomes ordered by clinical importance, proceeding to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Xi Fang , Fan Li

Subsampling methods have been recently proposed to speed up least squares estimation in large scale settings. However, these algorithms are typically not robust to outliers or corruptions in the observed covariates. The concept of influence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-20 Brian McWilliams , Gabriel Krummenacher , Mario Lucic , Joachim M. Buhmann

The tuning parameter selection strategy for penalized estimation is crucial to identify a model that is both interpretable and predictive. However, popular strategies (e.g., minimizing average squared prediction error via cross-validation)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Julia Holter , Jonathan Stallrich

Linear regression is arguably the most prominent among statistical inference methods, popular both for its simplicity as well as its broad applicability. On par with data-intensive applications, the sheer size of linear regression problems…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-06-29 Dimitris Berberidis , Vassilis Kekatos , Georgios B. Giannakis

The accelerated failure time (AFT) models have proved useful in many contexts, though heavy censoring (as for example in cancer survival) and high dimensionality (as for example in microarray data) cause difficulties for model fitting and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-12-10 Md Hasinur Rahaman Khan , J. Ewart H. Shaw

The paper investigates the weighted sum-rate maximization (WSRM) problem with latent interfering sources outside the known network, whose power allocation policy is hidden from and uncontrollable to optimization. The paper extends the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Lei You

Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen integral estimators to the tail index of right-censored Pareto-type data traditionally rely on the assumption that the proportion p of upper uncensored observations exceeds one-half, corresponding to weak…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-14 Abdelhakim Necir , Nour Elhouda Guesmia , Djamel Meraghni

We consider efficient estimation of flexible transformation models with interval-censored data. To reduce the dimension of semi-parametric models, the unknown monotone transformation function is approximated via monotone splines. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-30 Minggen Lu , Yan Liu , Chin-Shang Li , Jianguo Sun

This paper considers inference in a linear regression model with random right censoring and outliers. The number of outliers can grow with the sample size while their proportion goes to zero. The model is semiparametric and we make only…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-06 Jad Beyhum , Ingrid Van Keilegom

We extend the work of Hahn and Carvalho (2015) and develop a doubly-regularized sparse regression estimator by synthesizing Bayesian regularization with penalized least squares within a decision-theoretic framework. In contrast to existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Aihua Li , Surya T. Tokdar , Jason Xu

Centering is a commonly used technique in linear regression analysis. With centered data on both the responses and covariates, the ordinary least squares estimator of the slope parameter can be calculated from a model without the intercept.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-04 HaiYing Wang
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