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Active flows are central to mixing and transport across living systems. While Newtonian fluids remain laminar, diffusive and predictable at the microscale, living fluids like dense bacterial suspensions can exhibit highly chaotic flows like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Suvarchalanjan Bellaganti , Amal Manoharan , Kirti Kashyap , Siddhartha Mukherjee

This study presents several new observations from the study of a warm-core ring (WCR) in the Gulf of Mexico based on the ECCO2 global ocean simulation. Using Lagrangian coherent structures (LCS) techniques to investigate this flow reveals a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Doug Lipinski , Kamran Mohseni

We study three dimensional oceanic Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs) in the Benguela region, as obtained from an output of the ROMS model. To do that we first compute Finite-Size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) fields in the region volume,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 João H. Bettencourt , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García

Continuous high-cadence and high-spatial resolution Dopplergrams allow us to study sub-surface dynamics that may be further extended to explore precursors of visible solar activity on the surface. Since the p-mode power is absorbed in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , B. Ravindra , R. Komm , F. Hill

The modification of dominant coherent structures that extend through the log-region of a drag reduced turbulent boundary layer is studied via examination of two-point correlations from time-resolved particle-image-velocimetry. Measurements…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Yasaman Farsiani , Zeeshan Saeed , Balaji Jayaraman , Brian R. Elbing

We estimated photospheric velocities by separately applying the Fourier Local Correlation Tracking (FLCT) and Differential Affine Velocity Estimator (DAVE) methods to 2708 co-registered pairs of SOHO/MDI magnetograms, with nominal 96-minute…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. T. Welsch , Y. Li , P. W. Schuck , G. H. Fisher

We study intermittent coherent structures in solar wind magnetic turbulence from MHD to kinetic plasma scales using Parker Solar Probe data during its first perihelion (at 0.17 au), when the satellite was in the Alfv\'enic slow wind of 340…

We explore the possibility to identify areas of intense patch formation from floating items due to systematic convergence of surface velocity fields by means of a visual comparison of Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS) and estimates of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Andrea Giudici , Kabir Suara , Tarmo Soomere , Richard Brown

Coherent structures form spontaneously in nonlinear spatiotemporal systems and are found at all spatial scales in natural phenomena from laboratory hydrodynamic flows and chemical reactions to ocean, atmosphere, and planetary climate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Adam Rupe , James P. Crutchfield

The Lagrangian and Eulerian transversal velocity structure functions of fully developed fluid turbulence are found basing on the Navier-Stokes equation. The structure functions are shown to obey the scaling relations inside the inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. P. Zybin , V. A. Sirota

Lagrangian statistics of passive tracers in rotating turbulence is investigated by Particle Tracking Velocimetry. A confined and steadily-forced turbulent flow is subjected to five different rotation rates. The PDFs of the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Lorenzo Del Castello , Herman J. H. Clercx

We explore the general properties of near-surface flows around solar active regions. Helioseismic holography is applied to HMI Dopplergrams yielding nearly 5000 flow measurements of 336 unique active regions observed by the Solar Dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 D. C. Braun

Large scale coherent streaks are artificially forced in a well developed turbulent boundary layer at $\Redstar \approx 1000$ using an array of cylindrical roughness elements. Measures of the velocity field with particle image velocimetry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Pujals Gregory , Cossu Carlo , Depardon Sebastien

Currently, Eulerian flow solvers are very efficient in accurately resolving flow structures near solid boundaries. On the other hand, they tend to be diffusive and to dampen high-intensity vortical structures after a short distance away…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Artur Palha , Lento Manickathan , Carlos Simao Ferreira , Gerard van Bussel

With the development of new instrumentation providing measurements of solar photospheric vector magnetic fields, we need to develop our understanding of the effects of current density on coronal magnetic field configurations. The object is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Regnier , E. R. Priest

We study the statistical properties of coherent, small-scales, filamentary-like structures in Turbulence. In order to follow in time such complex spatial structures, we integrate Lagrangian and Eulerian measurements by seeding the flow with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Luca Biferale , Andrea Scagliarini , Federico Toschi

We use high spatial resolution observations and numerical simulations to study the velocity distribution of solar photospheric magnetic bright points. The observations were obtained with the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar Atmosphere…

The presence of two-dimensional coherent structures in the near-field of the round jet has been established by several experimental investigations and direct Navier-Stokes simulations (DNS). Their study has a great importance to improve the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Philippe Reynier , Hieu Ha Minh

Sequences of line-of-sight (LOS) magnetograms recorded by the Michelson-Doppler Imager are used to quantitatively characterize photospheric magnetic structure and evolution in three active regions that rotated across the Sun's disk during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. T. Welsch , S. Christe , J. M. McTiernan

In recent years, research topics concerning active matter have attracted interest from diverse communities. It has been suggested that active matter-as represented by zooplankton-has potential in ocean mixing due to its intrinsic mobility…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Xinyu Si , Lei Fang