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The photospheric Evershed flow is normally oriented radially outward, yet sometimes opposite velocities are observed not only in the chromosphere but also in the photospheric layers of the penumbra. We study the velocity field in a special…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 H. Balthasar , C. Denker , A. Diercke , S. J. González Manrique , C. Kuckein , J. Löhner Böttcher , R. E. Louis , M. Sobotka , M. Verma

Lagrangian methods continue to stand at the forefront of the analysis of time-dependent dynamical systems. Most Lagrangian methods have criteria that must be fulfilled by trajectories as they are followed throughout a given finite flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Péter Koltai

We study the velocity field of umbral dots at a resolution of 0.14". Our analysis is based on full Stokes spectropolarimetric measurements of a pore taken with the CRISP instrument at the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope. We determine the flow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ada Ortiz , Luis R. Bellot Rubio , Luc Rouppe van der Voort

We propose a simple model of self-propelled particles to show that coherent structures, such as jets and swirls, can arise from a plausible microscopic mechanisms: (i) the elongated shape of the self-propelled particles with (ii) the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas Sambelashvili , A. W. C. Lau , David Cai

We investigate the response of large inertial particle to turbulent fluctuations in a inhomogeneous and anisotropic flow. We conduct a Lagrangian study using particles both heavier and lighter than the surrounding fluid, and whose diameters…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Nathanaël Machicoane , Romain Volk

Horizontal proper motions were measured with local correlation tracking (LCT) techniques in active region NOAA 11158 on 2011 February 15 at a time when a major (X2.2) solar flare occurred. The measurements are based on continuum images and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Laurent Beauregard , Meetu Verma , Carsten Denker

We present a novel method to search for structures of coherently aligned patterns in ultra-high energy cosmic-ray arrival directions simultaneously across the entire sky. This method can be used to obtain information on the Galactic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Marcus Wirtz , Teresa Bister , Martin Erdmann

Using a combination of theory, experiments, and numerical simulations, we investigate the stability of coherent structures in a suspension of strongly aligned active swimmers. We show that a dilute jet of pullers undergoes a pearling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Marco Vona , Isabelle Eisenmann , Nicolas Desprat , Raphaël Jeanneret , Takuji Ishikawa , Eric Lauga

Solar "magnetic tornadoes" are produced by rotating magnetic field structures that extend from the upper convection zone and the photosphere to the corona of the Sun. Recent studies show that such rotating features are an integral part of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yoshiaki Kato , Sven Wedemeyer

We consider the evolution of an incompressible two-dimensional perfect fluid as the boundary of its domain is deformed in a prescribed fashion. The flow is taken to be initially steady, and the boundary deformation is assumed to be slow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Vanneste , D. Wirosoetisno

Our understanding of processes occurring in the heliosphere historically began with reduced dimensionality - one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) sketches and models, which aimed to illustrate views on large-scale structures in the…

High-resolution imaging observations from the Hinode spacecraft in the CaII H line are employed to study the dynamics of the chromosphere above a sunspot. We find that umbral flashes and other brightenings produced by the oscillation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 H. Socas-Navarro , S. W. McIntosh , R. Centeno , A. G. de Wijn , B. W. Lites

During the solar cycle, the Sun's magnetic field polarity reverses due to the emergence, cancellation, and advection of magnetic flux towards the rotational poles. Flux emergence events occasionally cluster together, although it is unclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Adam J. Finley

The emergence of magnetic flux, its transition to complex configurations, and the pre-eruptive state of active regions are probed using photospheric magnetograms. We aim to pinpoint different evolutionary stages in active regions, explore…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 I. Kontogiannis , A. G. M. Pietrow , M. K. Druett , E. Dineva , M. Verma , C. Denker

We study the high frequency dynamics in the braided magnetic structure of an active region (AR 11520) moss as observed by High-Resolution Coronal Imager (Hi-C). We detect quasi periodic flows and waves in these structures. We search for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V Pant , A Datta , Dipankar Banerjee

While the magnetic field in quiescent prominences has been widely investigated, less is known about the field in activated prominences. We introduce observational results on the magnetic field structure of an activated filament in a flaring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. Sasso , A. Lagg , S. K. Solanki

We present an analysis of small-scale, periodic, solar-wind density enhancements (length-scales as small as \approx 1000 Mm) observed in images from the Heliospheric Imager (HI) aboard STEREO A. We discuss their possible relationship to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Nicholeen M. Viall , Harlan E. Spence , Angelos Vourlidas , Russell Howard

We investigate the evolution of subsurface flows during the emergence and the active phase of sunspot regions using the time-distance helioseismology analysis of the full-disk Dopplergrams from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Alexander G. Kosovichev , Viacheslav M. Sadykov

Context. We compare solar differential rotation of subphotospheric layers derived from local helioseismology analysis of GONG++ dopplergrams and the one derived from tracing small bright coronal structures (SBCS) using EIT/SOHO images for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Amel Zaatri , Hubertus Woehl , Markus Roth , Thierry Corbard , Roman Brajsa

We report experimental results on the dynamics of heavy particles of the size of the Kolmogorov-scale in a fully developed turbulent flow. The mixed Eulerian structure function of two-particle velocity and acceleration difference vectors…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Mathieu Gibert , Haitao Xu , Eberhard Bodenschatz
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