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Coherent structures in two-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence are ubiquitously observed in nature, experiments and numerical simulations. The present study conducts a comparison between several structure detection schemes based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Jiahan Wang , Jörn Sesterhenn , Wolf-Christian Müller

Accurate prediction of Lagrangian trajectories in turbulent flow remains challenging due to limited temporal information in transport functions. This paper shows that surrounding coherent motions sharing the same dynamics carry enough…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Ali R Khojasteh , Dominique Heitz

In an experiment on a turbulent jet, we detect interfacial turbulent layers in a frame that moves, on average, along with the \tnti. This significantly prolongs the observation time of scalar and velocity structures and enables the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ali R Khojasteh , Lyke K van Dalen , Coen Been , Jerry Westerweel , Willem van de Water

We introduce a time-dependent Eulerian-Lagrangian length-scale and an inverse locality hypothesis which explain scalings of second order one-particle Lagrangian structure functions observed in Kinematic Simulations (KS) of homogeneous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. I. Khan J. C. Vassilicos

We describe a new method for computing coherent Lagrangian vortices in two-dimensional flows according to any of the following approaches: black-hole vortices [Haller & Beron-Vera, 2013], objective Eulerian Coherent Structures (OECSs)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Daniel Karrasch , Nathanael Schilling

We identify materially defined regions in unsteady two-dimensional flows that combine finite-time contraction with elevated accumulated intrinsic rotation along trajectories, which we term \emph{Lagrangian rotating contracting structures}…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 F. J. Beron-Vera

Earlier studies using extreme-ultraviolet images and line-of-sight magnetograms from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) have suggested that active region (AR) plages and strong network concentrations often have small, looplike features…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Y. -M. Wang , I. Ugarte-Urra , J. W. Reep

Recent results suggest that boundaries of coherent fluid vortices (elliptic coherent structures) can be identified as closed null-geodesics of appropriate Lorentzian metrics defined on the flow domain. Here we derive an automated method for…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-12 Mattia Serra , George Haller

We show that filamentous Atmospheric Rivers (ARs) over the Northern Atlantic Ocean are closely linked to attracting Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs) in the large scale wind field. LCSs represent lines of attraction in the evolving flow…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Daniel Garaboa , Jorge Eiras-Barca , Florian Huhn , Vicente Perez-Muñuzuri

By using direct numerical simulations (DNS) at unprecedented resolution we study turbulence under rotation in the presence of simultaneous direct and inverse cascades. The accumulation of energy at large scale leads to the formation of…

In this paper, we employ Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs) theory for the three dimensional vortex eduction and investigate the effect of large-scale vortical structures on the turbulent/non-turbulent interface (TNTI) and entrainment of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 M. M. Neamtu-Halic , D. Krug , G. Haller , M. Holzner

We experimentally explore the rich variety of nonlinear coherent structures arising in a turbulent flow of superfluid light past an obstacle in an all-optical configuration. The different hydrodynamic regimes observed are organised in a…

The coherent vortical structures in turbulent flow through a strong 16:1 3-D contraction, are studied using time-resolved volumetric measurements. Visualization using vorticity magnitude criterion shows the emergence of long, stretched…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Abdullah A. Alhareth , Vivek Mugundhan , Kenneth R. Langley , Sigurður T. Thoroddsen

We give an algorithmic introduction to Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs) using a newly developed computational engine, LCS Tool. LCSs are most repelling, attracting and shearing material lines that form the centerpieces of observed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 K. Onu , F. Huhn , G. Haller

We report measurements of conditional Eulerian and Lagrangian structure functions in order to assess the effects of non-universal properties of the large scales on the small scales in turbulence. We study a 1m $\times$ 1m $\times$ 1.5m flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel B. Blum , Surendra Kunwar , James Johnson , Greg A. Voth

We investigate the nature of magnetic turbulent fluctuations, around ion characteristic scales, in a fast solar wind stream, by using {\it Cluster} data. Contrarily to slow solar wind, where both Alfv\'enic ($\delta b_{\perp} \gg \delta…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 D. Perrone , O. Alexandrova , O. W. Roberts , S. Lion , C. Lacombe , A. Walsh , M. Maksimovic , I. Zouganelis

Recent advances enable the simultaneous computation of both attracting and repelling families of Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS) at the same initial or final time of interest. Obtaining LCS positions at intermediate times, however, has…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-29 Daniel Karrasch , Mohammad Farazmand , George Haller

The determination of horizontal velocity fields at the solar surface is crucial to understanding the dynamics and magnetism of the convection zone of the sun. These measurements can be done by tracking granules. Tracking granules from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Tkaczuk , M. Rieutord , N. Meunier , T. Roudier

We explore the application of the reference map technique, originally developed for the Eulerian simulation of solid mechanics, in Lagrangian kinematics of fluid flows. Unlike traditional methods based on explicit particle tracking, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Imran Hayat , Ryan T. Black , George Ilhwan Park

We derive a theory for material surfaces that maximally inhibit the diffusive transport of a dynamically active vector field, such as the linear momentum, the angular momentum or the vorticity, in general fluid flows. These special material…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 George Haller , Stergios Katsanoulis , Markus Holzner , Bettina Frohnapfel , Davide Gatti