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We review the nature of glass transitions and the glasses arising from a square-well potential with a narrow and deep well. Our discussion is based on the Mode Coupling Theory, and the predictions of glasses that we make refer to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Zaccarelli , G. Foffi , K. A. Dawson , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

We performed extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, supplemented by Mode Coupling Theory (MCT) calculations, for the Square Shoulder (SS) model, a purely repulsive potential where the hard-core is complemented by a finite shoulder.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gayatri Das , Nicoletta Gnan , Francesco Sciortino , Emanuela Zaccarelli

It has been recently established that heterogeneous bootstrap percolation and related dynamic facilitation models exhibit a complex hierarchy of continuous and discontinuous transitions depending on lattice connectivity and kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mauro Sellitto

The standard field-theoretical procedure to study the effect of long wavelength fluctuations on a genuine second-order phase transition is applied to the Mode-Coupling-Theory (MCT) dynamical singularity at $T_c$ in the $\beta$ regime.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Tommaso Rizzo

In this work, we study quantum many-body systems which are self-dual under duality transformation connecting different symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases. We provide a geometric explanation of the criticality of these self-dual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Linhao Li , Yuan Yao

The transition from a liquid to a glass in colloidal suspensions of particles interacting through a hard core plus an attractive square-well potential is studied within the mode-coupling-theory framework. When the width of the attractive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Dawson , G. Foffi , M. Fuchs , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , M. Sperl , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann , E. Zaccarelli

We consider the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT) of Glass transition for a Binary fluid. The Equations of Nonlinear Fluctuating Hydrodynamics are obtained with a proper choice of the slow variables corresponding to the conservation laws. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Upendra Harbola , Shankar P. Das

Recent advances in nanostructure fabrication and optical control, suggest that it will soon be possible to prepare collections of interacting two-level systems (i.e. qubits) within an optical cavity. Here we show theoretically that such…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy C. Jarrett , Chiu Fan Lee , Neil F. Johnson

In some recent papers some theorems on sufficiency conditions for the occurrence of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetry breaking phase transition ($\mathbb{Z}_2$-SBPT) have been showed making use of geometric-topological concepts of potential energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 F. Baroni

Within the mode-coupling theory for the evolution of structural relaxation, the A_4 glass-transition singularities are identified for systems of particles interacting with a hard-sphere repulsion complemented by different short-ranged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Gotze , M. Sperl

Multiple distinct glass states occur in binary hard-sphere mixtures with constituents of very disparate sizes according to the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition (MCT), distinguished by considering whether small particles remain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Th. Voigtmann

Semiclassical transition probabilities characterize transfer of energy between "hard" and "soft" modes in various physical systems. We establish the boundary problem for singular euclidean solutions used to calculate such probabilities.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

Using duality in optimization theory we formulate a dual approach to the S-matrix bootstrap that provides rigorous bounds to 2D QFT observables as a consequence of unitarity, crossing symmetry and analyticity of the scattering matrix. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Andrea L Guerrieri , Alexandre Homrich , Pedro Vieira

By using a dual vortex method, we study phases such as superfluid, solids, supersolids and quantum phase transitions in a unified scheme in extended boson Hubbard models at and slightly away from half filling on bipartite optical lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Jinwu Ye

The formal structure of glass singularities in the mode-coupling theory (MCT) of supercooled liquids dynamics is closely related to that appearing in the analysis of heterogeneous bootstrap percolation on Bethe lattices, random graphs and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Mauro Sellitto

Within the framework of the mode-coupling theory of super-cooled liquids, we investigate new phenomena in colloidal systems on approach to their glass transitions. When the inter-particle potential contains an attractive part, besides the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. A. Dawson , G. Foffi , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , E. Zaccarelli

Mode coupling theory (MCT) appears to explain several, though not all, aspects of the glass transition in colloids (particularly when short-range attractions are present). Developments of MCT, from rational foundations in statistical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Cates , C. B. Holmes , M. Fuchs , O. Henrich

The inspiration for this theoretical paper comes from recent experiments on a PT-symmetric system of two coupled optical whispering galleries (optical resonators). The optical system can be modeled as a pair of coupled linear oscillators,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Carl M. Bender , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda

We present an analytical and comprehensive description of the quantum dynamics of a microwave resonantly driven superconducting phase qubit coupled to a microscopic two-level system (TLS), covering a wide range of the external microwave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Guozhu Sun , Xueda Wen , Bo Mao , Zhongyuan Zhou , Yang Yu , Peiheng Wu , Siyuan Han

We analyze correlations between subsystems for an extended Hubbard model exactly solvable in one dimension, which exhibits a rich structure of quantum phase transitions (QPTs). The T=0 phase diagram is exactly reproduced by studying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi , Fabio Traversa
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