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This paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model within the framework of self interacting Brans Dicke theory of gravity in the background of anisotropic dark energy (DE) with variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. K. Singh , Sarita Rani

We propose a scenario in which the dark components of the Universe are manifestations of a single bulk viscous fluid. Using dynamical system methods, a qualitative study of the homogeneous, isotropic background scenario is performed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , J. Tossa , W. Zimdahl

In this paper the coupling between dark energy and the other components of the cosmological fluid has been studied. Firstly, it will be shown that the application of general cosmological equations, deduced by the authors in a previous work,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Alberto C. Balfagon , Raul Ramirez-Satorras , Angel R. Martinez

The work deals with the thermodynamics of the universe bounded by the event horizon. The matter in the universe has three constituents namely dark energy, dark matter and radiation in nature and interaction between then is assumed. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

Interactions between cosmic fluids may appear in many cosmological scenarios that go far beyond the usually studied energy exchange in the dark sector. In the absence of known microscopic interaction mechanisms, phenomenological ansatzes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 M. R. G. Maia , N. Pires , H. S. Gimenes

This thesis concentrates on the accelerated expansion of the Universe recently explored by measurements of redshift and luminosity-distance relations of type Ia Supernovae. We have considered a model of the universe filled with modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Writambhara Chakraborty

Recently, a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with various cosmological fluids has been considered by S.D. Odintsov et al. in [30] from phase space vantage point where various expressions for the Equation-of-State (EoS) parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Behzad Tajahmad , Hossein Motavalli

We devise a fully self-consistent simulation pipeline for the first time to study the interaction between dark matter and dark energy. We perform convergence tests and show that our code is accurate on different scales. Using the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Jiajun Zhang , Rui An , Shihong Liao , Wentao Luo , Zhaozhou Li , Bin Wang

We examine the class of barotropic fluid models of dark energy, in which the pressure is an explicit function of the density, p = f(\rho). Through general physical considerations we constrain the asymptotic past and future behaviors and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Eric V. Linder , Robert J. Scherrer

Dark energy is modelled by a Bose-Einstein gas of particles with an attractive interaction. It is coupled to cold dark matter, within a flat universe, for the late-expansion description, producing variations in particle-number densities.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Hiram E. Lucatero--Villaseñor , German Izquierdo , Jaime Besprosvany

We use a parameterized equation of state (EOS) of dark energy to a 5D Ricci-flat cosmological solution and suppose the universe contains two major components: dark matter and dark energy. Using the recent observational datasets: the latest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Chengwu Zhang , Lixin Xu , Yongli Ping , Hongya Liu

We investigate the general relativistic dynamics of Robertson-Walker models with a non-linear equation of state (EoS), focusing on the quadratic case P = P_0 + \alpha \rho + \beta \rho^2. This may be taken to represent the Taylor expansion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kishore N. Ananda , Marco Bruni

We argue that an arbitrary general relativistic static anisotropic fluid sphere, (static and spherically symmetric but with transverse pressure not equal to radial pressure), can nevertheless be successfully mimicked by suitable linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Petarpa Boonserm , Tritos Ngampitipan , Matt Visser

In this paper, we present a unified scheme based on the fluid description of the dark sector of the universe. The scheme captures models with interaction between dark energy and dark matter, being the core of generalization the time-varying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 W. J. C. da Silva , J. E. Gonzalez , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

In this paper we study two different cases of inhomogeneous EOS of the form p_d = \omega(t)\rho_d+w_1 f(H, t) . We derive the energy density of dark fluid and dark matter component for both the cases. Further we calculate the evolution of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Alokananda Kar , Shouvik Sadhukhan , Surajit Chattopadhay

The standard model of cosmology suggests the existence of two components, "dark matter" and "dark energy", which determine the fate of the Universe. Their nature is still under investigation, and no direct proof of their existences has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 A. Arbey

We use anisotropic fluid cosmology to describe the present, dark energy-dominated, universe. Similarly to what has been proposed for galactic dynamics, the anisotropic fluid gives an effective description of baryonic matter, dark energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Mariano Cadoni , Andrea P. Sanna , Matteo Tuveri

We study the polytropic gas scenario as the unification of dark matter and dark energy. We fit the model parameters by using the latest observational data including type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillation, cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 K. Karami , Z. Safari , S. Asadzadeh

We have constructed a dark energy cosmological model in the framework of generalized Brans Dicke theory (GBD) with a self-interacting potential. The source of dark energy is considered through a unified dark fluid (UDF) characterized by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 S K Tripathy , A Sendha , S K Pradhan , Z. Naik , B. Mishra

We revise the cosmological interaction between dark energy and dark matter. More precisely, we focus on models that support compartmentalization or co-existence in the dark sector of the universe. Within the framework of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Kevin Duffy , Amlan Halder , Amare Abebe