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相关论文: Constraining Red-shift Parametrization Parameters …

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This study explores the possibility of a time-varying dark energy (DE) equation of state (EoS) deviating from -1. We employ a comprehensive dataset of usual astronomical probes (Type Ia supernovae, baryon acoustic oscillations, Big Bang…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mehdi Rezaei , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , David F. Mota

Local $H_0$ determinations currently fall in a window between $H_0 \sim 70$ km/s/Mpc (TRGB) and $H_0 \sim 76$ km/s/Mpc (Tully-Fisher). In contrast, BAO data calibrated in an early $\Lambda$CDM universe are largely consistent with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Somyadip Thakur

In this work, we have considered the flat FRW model of the universe in $(n+2)$-dimensions filled with the dark matter (perfect fluid with negligible pressure) and the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We have constructed a dark energy cosmological model in the framework of generalized Brans Dicke theory (GBD) with a self-interacting potential. The source of dark energy is considered through a unified dark fluid (UDF) characterized by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 S K Tripathy , A Sendha , S K Pradhan , Z. Naik , B. Mishra

We examine the constraints that can be obtained on standard cold dark matter models from the most currently used data set: CMB anisotropies, type Ia supernovae and the SDSS luminous red galaxies. We also examine how these constraints are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. D. Ferramacho , A. Blanchard , Y. Zolnierowski

One of the most important questions nowadays in physics concerns the nature of the so-called dark energy. It is also a consensus among cosmologists that such a question will not be answered on the basis only of observational data. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev

We explore the cosmological constraints on the parameter w_dm of the dark matter barotropic equation of state (EoS) to investigate the "warmness" of the dark matter fluid. The model is composed by the dark matter and dark energy fluids in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Arturo Avelino , Norman Cruz , Ulises Nucamendi

In this paper, we consider a recently proposed model of Dark Energy (DE) which contains three terms (one proportional to the squared Hubble parameter, one to the first derivative with respect to the cosmic time of the Hubble parameter and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Antonio Pasqua , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ratbay Myrzakulov

A new parameterization for the dark energy equation of state(EoS) is proposed and some of its cosmological consequences are also investigated. This new parameterization is the modification of Efstathiou' dark energy EoS parameterization. $w…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Lei Feng , Tan Lu

We study the Brans-Dicke theory with arbitrary potential within a functional renormalization group framework. Motivated by the asymptotic safety scenario of quantum gravity and by the well-known relation between f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Dario Benedetti , Filippo Guarnieri

We investigate how the uncertainty on the Hubble constant (H_0) affects the uncertainty in the Equation of State (EOS) of Dark Energy and the total density of the Universe (Omega_tot). We use the approximate relations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rob P. Olling

We constrain and compare the $w_{0}w_{a}$CDM dynamical dark energy model and three $f(R)$ modified gravity models using the current cosmological distance measurements, including 112 high-quality localized FRBs, BAO measurements from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Shuai Feng , Yan Gong , Xiaohui Liu , Jun-Hui Yan , Xuelei Chen

Using late-Universe observations, we demonstrate that freeing dark energy and dark matter equations of state (EoS) dramatically alters the inferred strength and direction of their interactions. When dark sector EoS are fixed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Peng-Ju Wu , Ming Zhang , Shang-Jie Jin

In this paper, we combine the latest observational data, including the WMAP five-year data (WMAP5), BOOMERanG, CBI, VSA, ACBAR, as well as the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and Type Ia Supernoave (SN) "Union" compilation (307 sample)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun-Qing Xia , Hong Li , Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

Cosmological observations usually map our present-day past light cone. However, it is also possible to compare different past light cones. This is the concept behind the redshift drift, a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 C. S. Alves , A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. G. B. Matos , T. A. Silva

We present a systematic exploration of dark energy and modified gravity models containing a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to the metric. Even though the parameter space is large, by exploiting an effective field theory (EFT)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-03 Louis Perenon , Federico Piazza , Christian Marinoni , Lam Hui

We investigate the cosmological implications of $f(Q,C)$ gravity with $f(Q,C)=\alpha Q+\beta C$, where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar and $C$ encapsulates cosmological expansion terms. Three parameterizations of the EoS for dark energy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

In this paper, we study the cosmological implications of the 100 square degree Weak Lensing survey (the CFHTLS-Wide, RCS, VIRMOS-DESCART and GaBoDS surveys). We combine these weak lensing data with the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Hong Li , Jie Liu , Jun-Qing Xia , Lei Sun , Zu-Hui Fan , Charling Tao , Andre Tilquin , Xinmin Zhang

In this work we perform an observational data analysis on the $f(R,T)$ gravity with the aim of constraining the parameter space of the model. Five different models are considered and the 30 point $z-H(z)$ cosmic chronometer data is used in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Prabir Rudra , Kinsuk Giri

We investigate constraints on some key cosmological parameters by confronting metastable dark energy models with different combinations of the most recent cosmological observations. Along with the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Xiaolei Li , Arman Shafieloo , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky