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We study the deconfining phase transition in 3+1 dimensional pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory using a gauge invariant variational calculation. We generalize the variational ansatz of Phys. Rev. D52, 3719 (1995) to mixed states (density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. I. Kogan , A. Kovner , J. G. Milhano

We discuss the thermodynamics of two-colour QCD with four flavours of staggered quarks on 8^3x4 and 16^3x4 lattices. In our simulations we use the Naik action for the fermions and a (1,2) tree-level improved gauge action. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

I review the deconfining phase transition in an SU(N) gauge theory without quarks. After computing the interface tension between Z(N) degenerate vacua deep in the deconfined phase, I follow Giovannangeli and Korthals Altes, and suggest a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Pisarski

We extend the hadronic SU(3) non-linear sigma model to include quark degrees of freedom. The choice of potential for the Polyakov loop as a function of temperature and chemical potential allows us to construct a realistic phase diagram from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 V. A. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

This is an introduction to the study of strongly interacting matter. We survey its different possible states and discuss the transition from hadronic matter to a plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. Following this, we summarize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Helmut Satz

We describe results for the confinement-deconfinement phase transition as predicted by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model where the local and quantum Polyakov loop is coupled to the constituent quarks in a minimal way (PNJL). We observe that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We investigate the confining phase transition as function of temperature for theories with dynamical fermions in the two index symmetric and antisymmetric representation of the gauge group. By studying the properties of the center of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Sannino

In studies of the QCD deconfining phase transition or crossover by means of heavy ion experiments, one ought to be concerned about non-equilibrium effects due to heating and cooling of the system. Motivated by this, we look at hysteresis…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Alexander Velytsky

In this paper we study the confinement/deconfinement transition in lattice $SU(2)$ QCD at finite quark density and zero temperature. The simulations are performed on an $32^4$ lattice with rooted staggered fermions at a lattice spacing $a =…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-17 V. G. Bornyakov , V. V. Braguta , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We clarify the conditions of the cosmic quantum chromodynamics (QCD) first-order phase transition in the early universe by carefully distinguishing the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions. While the chiral one with light quarks at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Fei Gao , Sichun Sun , Graham White

At nonzero temperature in QCD, about the deconfining phase transition there is a "semi" quark gluon plasma (semi-QGP), where the expectation value of the (renormalized) Polyakov loop is less than one. This can be modeled by a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Robert D. Pisarski

Screening properties of the quark gluon plasma are studied from Polyakov-loop correlation in lattice QCD simulations with two flavors of improved Wilson quarks at temperatures $T/\Tpc \simeq 1$--4 where $\Tpc$ is the pseudocritical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , K. Kanaya , N. Ukita , T. Umeda

The thermodynamics of QCD with sufficiently heavy dynamical quarks can be described by a three-dimensional Polyakov loop effective theory, obtained after a truncated character and hopping expansion. We investigate the resulting phase…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Amine Chabane , Owe Philipsen

Some recent theoretical developments of the QCD phase diagram are summarized. Chiral symmetry restoration and the confinement/deconfinement transition at nonzero temperature and quark densities are analyzed in the framework of an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

We study an effective theory for QCD at finite temperature and density which contains the leading center symmetric and center symmetry breaking terms. The effective theory is studied in a flux representation where the complex phase problem…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer

The phase structure of the two-flavor Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lashinio model is explored at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential with a particular emphasis on the confinement-deconfinement transition. We point out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kenji Morita , Vladimir Skokov , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We study Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with 2+1 flavors with almost physical quark masses using the highly improved staggered quark action (HISQ). We calculate the Polyakov loop in a wide temperature range, obtain the free energy and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Johannes Heinrich Weber

Fluctuations of conserved charges calculated on the lattice which can be measured experimentally, are well reproduced by a hadron resonanse gas model at temperatures below T_{ch} ~ 155 MeV and radically deviate from the hadron resonance gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

Electric and magnetic screenings of the thermal gluons are studied by using the background expansion method in a gluodynamic model with dimension-2 gluon condensate. At low temperature, the electric and magnetic gluons are degenerate. With…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Fukun Xu , Mei Huang