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相关论文: On the contact area and mean gap of rough, elastic…

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We model numerically the partial normal contact of two elastic rough surfaces with highly correlated asperities. Facing surfaces are unmated and described as self-affine with a Hurst exponent H. The numerical algorithm is based on Fourier…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. George Batrouni , Alex Hansen , Jean Schmittbuhl

We present exact numerical results for the friction force and the contact area for a viscoelastic solid (rubber) in sliding contact with hard, randomly rough substrates. The rough surfaces are self-affine fractal with roughness over several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Michele Scaraggi , Bo N. J. Persson

We systematically check explicit and implicit assumptions of Persson's contact mechanics theory. It casts the evolution of the pressure distribution ${\rm Pr}(p)$ with increasing resolution of surface roughness as a diffusive process, in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Wolf B. Dapp , Nikolay Prodanov , Martin H. Müser

We study experimentally and theoretically the equilibrium adhesive contact between a smooth glass lens and a rough rubber surface textured with spherical microasperities with controlled height and spatial distributions. Measurements of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Vito Acito , Michele Ciavarella , Alexis M Prevost , Antoine Chateauminois

A numerical analysis of mechanical frictionless contact between rough self-affine elastic manifolds was carried out. It is shown that the lower cutoff wavenumber in surface spectra is a key parameter controlling the representativity of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-Francois Molinari

When two bodies get into contact, only a small portion of the apparent area is actually involved in producing contact and friction forces, because of the surface roughnesses. It is therefore crucial to accurately describe the morphology of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-19 Mahmoud Shaqfa , Gary P. T. Choi , Guillaume Anciaux , Katrin Beyer

Normal contact behaviour between non adhesive fractal rough particles is studied using a finite element method (FEM). A series of spherical grain surfaces with distinguished roughness features are generated by means of Spherical Harmonics.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Deheng Wei , Chongpu Zhai , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Yixiang Gan

We generalize the Persson contact mechanics and rubber friction theory to the case where both surfaces have surface roughness. The solids can be rigid, elastic or viscoelastic, and can be homogeneous or layered. We calculate the contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Michele Scaraggi , Bo N. J. Persson

We study frictionless and non-adhesive contact between elastic half-spaces with self-affine surfaces. Using a recently suggested corrective technique, we ensure an unprecedented accuracy in computation of the true contact area evolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Vladislav A. Yastrebov , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-François Molinari

We report a molecular dynamics study of the contact between a rigid solid with a randomly rough surface and an elastic block with a flat surface. We study the contact area and the interfacial separation from small contact (low load) to full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-10 C. Yang , B. N. J. Persson

In this paper we use a deterministic multi-asperity model to investigate the elastic contact of rough spheres. Synthetic rough surfaces with controllable spectra were used to identify individual asperities, their locations and curvatures.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Vladislav A. Yastrebov

Contact mechanics-based models for the friction of nominally flat rough surfaces have not been able to adequately capture certain key experimentally observed phenomenona, such as the transition from a static friction peak to a lower level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Julien Scheibert , Nikolaj Gadegaard , Daniel M. Mulvihill

We study the nominal (ensemble averaged) contact pressure $p(x)$ acting on a cylinder squeezed in contact with an elastic half-space with random surface roughness. The contact pressure is Hertzian-like for $\alpha < 0.01$ and Gaussian-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 A. Tiwari , B. N. J. Persson

We report on normal contact and friction measurements of model multicontact interfaces formed between smooth surfaces and substrates textured with a statistical distribution of spherical micro-asperities. Contacts are either formed between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-06 S. Yashima , V. Romero , E. Wandersman , C. Frétigny , M. K. Chaudhury , A. Chateauminois , A. M. Prevost

We investigate the effects of roughness and fractality on the normal contact stiffness of rough surfaces. Samples of isotropically roughened aluminium surfaces are considered. The roughness and fractal dimension were altered through…

When two solids are squeezed together they will in general not make atomic contact everywhere within the nominal (or apparent) contact area. This fact has huge practical implications and must be considered in many technological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Bo N. J. Persson

The total elastic stiffness of two contacting bodies with a microscopically rough interface has an interfacial contribution K that is entirely attributable to surface roughness. A quantitative understanding of K is important because it can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Lars Pastewka , Nikolay Prodanov , Boris Lorenz , Martin H. Müser , Mark O. Robbins , Bo N. J. Persson

We extend the statistical field-theoretical framework of rough surface contact mechanics to characterize the interfacial gap between an elastic half-space and a randomly rough surface incorporating exponential repulsion. Building upon a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Yunong Zhou , Hengxu Song , Zhichao Zhang , Yang Xu

We develop an analytical model of adhesive wear between two unlubricated rough surfaces, forming micro-contacts under normal load. The model is based on an energy balance and a crack initiation criteria. We apply the model to the problem of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

The roughness of fracture surfaces has been shown to exhibit self-affne scale invariance for a wide variety of materials and loading conditions. The range of scales over which this regime extends remains a matter of debate, together with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 F. Lechenault , G. Pallares , M. George , C. Rountree , E. Bouchaud , M. Ciccotti