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Local Operations enhancing the entanglement of bipartite quantum states are of great interest in quantum information processing. Subject of this paper are local selective operations acting on single copies of states. Such operations can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juliane Strassner , Christopher Witte

The potential of mean-field decomposition techniques in interpreting electronic transitions in molecules is explored, particularly, the usefulness of these for offering computational signatures of different classes of such excitations. When…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Janus J. Eriksen

We discuss the problem of partitioning a macroscopic system into a collection of independent subsystems. The partitioning of a system into replica-like subsystems is nowadays a subject of major interest in several field of theoretical and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Luigi Delle Site , Giovanni Ciccotti , Carsten Hartmann

A simple model of the two-state ratchet type is proposed for molecular chemical engines that convert chemical free energy into mechanical work and vice versa. The engine works by catalyzing a chemical reaction and turning a rotor.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Kazuo Sasaki , Ryo Kanada , Satoshi Amari

Variational calculations of excited electronic states are carried out by finding saddle points on the surface that describes how the energy of the system varies as a function of the electronic degrees of freedom. This approach has several…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Yorick L. A. Schmerwitz , Gianluca Levi , Hannes Jónsson

We introduce a formalism to describe fractional charging of a molecule due to interactions with its environment. The interactions which induce fractional charging are contained in the Hamiltonian of the full system (molecule and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Bendik Stoa Sannes , Jacob Pedersen , Ida-Marie Hoyvik

This letter deals with the joint information and energy processing at a receiver of a point-to-point communication channel. In particular, the trade-off between the achievable information rate and harvested energy for a multiple-antenna…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Ali Kariminezhad , Soheil Gherekhloo , Aydin Sezgin

Quantum computers have the potential to simulate chemical systems beyond the capability of classical computers. Recent developments in hybrid quantum-classical approaches enable the determinations of the ground or low energy states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Chee-Kong Lee , Jonathan Wei Zhong Lau , Liang Shi , Leong Chuan Kwek

We consider the question of how correlated the system hardness is between classical algorithms of electronic structure theory in ground state estimation and quantum algorithms. To define the system hardness for classical algorithms we…

The physical processes that control the partition of released magnetic energy between electrons and ions during reconnection is explored through particle-in-cell simulations and analytical techniques. We demonstrate that the development of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 C. C. Haggerty , M. A. Shay , J. F. Drake , T. D. Phan , C. T. McHugh

For the Hirshfeld-I atom-in-molecule model, associated single-atom energies and interaction energies at the Hartree-Fock level are determined efficiently in one-electron Hilbert space. In contrast to most other approaches, the energy terms…

This paper considers an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) downlink point-to-point system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer. It is assumed that the receiver is able to harvest energy from noise,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Ernest S. Lo , Robert Schober

In this paper, we introduce a new scheme for the efficient numerical treatment of the electronic Schr\"odinger equation for molecules. It is based on the combination of a many-body expansion, which corresponds to the so-called bond order…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-20 Sambasiva Rao Chinnamsetty , Michael Griebel , Jan Hamaekers

The electronic excitation of molecules triggers diverse phenomena such as luminescence and photovoltaic effects, which are the bases of various energy-converting devices. Understanding and control of the excitations at the single-molecule…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Hiroshi Imada , Kuniyuki Miwa , Miyabi Imai-Imada , Shota Kawahara , Kensuke Kimura , Yousoo Kim

The grand potential of a system of interacting electrons is considered as a stationary point of a self-energy functional. It is shown that a rigorous evaluation of the functional is possible for self-energies that are representable within a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Potthoff

Deploying distributed renewable energy at the demand side is an important measure to implement a sustainable society. However, the massive small solar and wind generation units are beyond the control of a central operator. To encourage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-23 Yue Chen , Wei Wei , Han Wang , Quan Zhou , João P. S. Catalão

We propose a computationally lean, two-stage approach that reliably predicts self-assembly behavior of complex charged molecules on a metallic surfaces under electrochemical conditions. Stage one uses ab initio simulations to provide…

Quantum embedding is an appealing route to fragment a large interacting quantum system into several smaller auxiliary `cluster' problems to exploit the locality of the correlated physics. In this work we critically review approaches to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Max Nusspickel , Basil Ibrahim , George H. Booth

Nowadays, the use of soft computational techniques in power systems under the umbrella of machine learning is increasing with good reception. In this paper, we first present a deep learning approach to find the optimal configuration for…

Quantum--Mechanical methods that are both computationally fast and accurate are not yet available for electronic excitations having charge transfer character. In this work, we present a significant step forward towards this goal for those…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michele Pavanello , Troy Van Voorhis , Lucas Visscher , Johannes Neugebauer