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相关论文: On chiral symmetry in extended nonlinear supersymm…

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The exact classical solution of the equation of the motion for the Nambu-Goldstone fermion of the nonlinear representation of supersymmetry and its physical significance are discussed, which gives a new insight into the chiral symmetry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda , Takeshi Okano

We discuss a linearization procedure of nonlinear supersymmetry (NLSUSY) based on the closure of the commutator algebra for variations of functionals of Nambu-Goldstone fermions and their derivative terms under NLSUSY transformations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Motomu Tsuda

The relation between a nonlinear supersymmetic (NLSUSY) theory and a SUSY Yang-Mills (SYM) theory is studied for N = 3 SUSY in two-dimensional space-time. We explicitly show the NL/L SUSY relation for the (pure) SYM theory by means of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

When global symmetries are spontaneously broken in supersymmetric vacua, there appear quasi-Nambu-Goldstone (NG) fermions as superpartners of NG bosons. In addition to these, there can appear quasi-NG bosons in general. The quasi-NG bosons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

Simultaneous nonlinear realizations of supersymmetry and softly broken scale and chiral symmetries are investigated. To guarantee Nambu-Goldstone realizations of the symmetries, the Goldstino decay constant is forced to vary as the explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love

We investigate the nonlinear realization of spontaneously broken N=2 superconformal symmetry in 4 dimensions. We particularly study Nambu-Goldstone degrees of freedom for the partial breaking of N=2 superconformal symmetry down to N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshinori Gotoh , Tsuneo Uematsu

We investigate for N = 1 supersymmetry (SUSY) the relation between a scalar supermultiplet of linear SUSY and a nonlinear (NL) SUSY model including apparently pathological higher derivaive terms of a Nambu-Goldstone (N-G) fermion besides…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We investigate the effect of an external gravitational fields to the chiral symmetry breaking in the SUSY (supersymmetric) NJL (Nambu-Jona-Lasinio) model non-minimally interacting with external supergravity. Evaluating the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , T. Inagaki , S. D. Odintsov

We discuss a closure of commutator algebras for general functionals in terms of Nambu-Goldstone fermions and their derivative terms under nonlinear supersymmetry (NLSUSY) both in flat spacetime and in curved spacetime. We point out that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We discuss cosmological implications of nonlinear supersymmetric(NLSUSY) general relativity(GR) of the form of Einstein-Hilbert(EH) action for empty spacetime, where NLSUSY GR is obtained by the geomtrical arguments on new spacetime just…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

The Einstein-Hilbert-type action for nonlinear supersymmetric(NLSUSY) general relativity(GR) proposed as the fundamental action for nature is written down explicitly in terms of the fundamental fields, the graviton and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

The spacetime symmetries of SGM action proposed as the gravitational coupling of N-G fermions are investigated. The commutators of new nonlinear supersymmetry (NL SUSY) transformations form a closed algebra, which reveals N-G fermion (NL…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We study a model of interacting spinless fermions in a one dimensional lattice with supersymmetry (SUSY). The Hamiltonian is given by the anti-commutator of two supercharges $Q$ and $Q^\dagger$, each of which is comprised solely of fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Noriaki Sannomiya , Hosho Katsura , Yu Nakayama

We discuss composite representations of new supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra under nonlinear (NL) SUSY transformations in curved space-time from the viewpoint of nonlinear supersymmetric general relativity (NLSUSY GR)/ SGM scenario. We show in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We investigate chiral properties of the overlap lattice fermion by using solvable model in two dimensions, the gauged Gross-Neveu model. In this model, the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in the presence of small but finite fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao

We linearize nonlinear supersymmetry in the Volkov-Akulov (VA) theory for extended SUSY in two dimensional spacetime ($d = 2$) based on the commutator algebra. Linear SUSY transformations of basic component fields for general vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Motomu Tsuda

We consider a novel class of constraints on chiral superfields to obtain supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions, which strictly combine the internal symmetry breaking with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Takumi Imai , K. -I. Izawa , Yuichiro Nakai

The nonlinear realization of the superconformal symmetry in two dimensions is considered. The superconformal symmetry is realized by means of dimension $-1/2$\ Nambu-Goldstone fermion $\xi$\ and its dimension 3/2 conjugate $\eta$. A matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroshi Kunitomo

We investigate the chiral properties of overlap lattice fermion by using two dimensional Gross-Neveu model coupled with a gauge field. Chiral properties of this model are similar to those of QCD$_4$, that is, the chiral symmetry is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ikuo Ichinose , Keiichi Nagao

In modern physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking is one of the most important and ubiquitous ideas. It is well known that the breakdown of global and continuous symmetry gives rise to gapless excitations called Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Noriaki Sannomiya
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