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We investigate the intrinsic continuum linear polarization from axisymmetric density distributions of gas surrounding classical Be stars during the formation and dissipation of their circumstellar disks. We implement a Monte Carlo…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Robbie J. Halonen , Carol E. Jones

Context: A fraction of active galactic nuclei (AGN) show dramatic X-ray spectral changes on the day-to-week time scales associated with variation in the line of sight of the cold absorber. Aims: We intend to model the polarization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Marin , M. Dovciak

Direct imaging has paved the way for atmospheric characterization of young and self-luminous gas giants. Scattering in a horizontally-inhomogeneous atmosphere causes the disk-integrated polarization of the thermal radiation to be linearly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Tomas Stolker , Michiel Min , Daphne M. Stam , Paul Mollière , Carsten Dominik , Rens Waters

Recent modeling of multi-waveband spectroscopic and maser observations suggests that the ionized outflows in the nuclear region of the archetypal Seyfert-2 galaxy NGC 1068 are inclined with respect to the vertical axis of the obscuring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Frederic Marin , Rene W. Goosmann , Michal Dovciak

Polarization observations of radio pulsars show that abrupt transitions in the polarization vector's position angle can be accompanied by large excursions in the vector's ellipticity angle, suggesting the vector passes near the right or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-20 M. M. McKinnon

Highly magnetized neutron stars have quantum refraction effects on pulsar emission due to the non-linearity of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) action. In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the polarization states of pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Dong-Hoon Kim , Chul Min Kim , Sang Pyo Kim

X-ray polarimetry promises to deliver unique information about the geometry of the inner accretion flow of astrophysical black holes and the nature of matter and electromagnetism in and around neutron stars. In this paper, we discuss the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Kislat , B. Clark , M. Beilicke , H. Krawczynski

We present a broad analysis of X-ray polarimetric observational prospects for radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), focusing on the role of parsec-scale components. We provide a revision of self-consistent type-1 and type-2 generic AGN…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-25 J. Podgorný , F. Marin , M. Dovčiak

One of the main challenges for polarimetric observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is to properly estimate the amount of parasitic light that contaminates the polarization signal. Removing this unpolarized flux is a complex task that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-15 F. Marin

Frequency dependence of pulsar linear polarization is investigated by simulations of emission and propagation processes. Linearly polarized waves are generated through curvature radiation by relativistic particles streaming along curved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. F. Wang , C. Wang , J. L. Han

The polarization of an X-ray beam that produces electrons with velocity components perpendicular to the beam generates an azimuthal distribution of the ejected electrons. We present methods for simulating and for analyzing the angular…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-10 C. G. Montgomery , J. H. Swank

We study the polarization produced by scattering from dust in a bow shock-shaped region of enhanced density surrounding a stellar source, using the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code SLIP. Bow shocks are structures formed by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Manisha Shrestha , Hilding R. Neilson , Jennifer L. Hoffman , Richard Ignace , Andrew G. Fullard

The integrated spectrum of OH emission from late-type stars is often circularly polarized, by as much as 50% in some cases. While the spectra are partially polarized, the individual maser components revealed by VLBI are much more so. Using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stacy Palen

X-ray polarimetric missions planned for this decade will significantly enhance our knowledge of compact accreting sources. Observations of the X-ray polarization signal from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) or X-ray binary systems (XRBs) will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Jakub Podgorný , Michal Dovčiak , Frédéric Marin , René Goosmann , Agata Różańska

In an earlier paper, we introduced a model for pulsars in which non-radial oscillations of high spherical degree (\el) aligned to the magnetic axis of a spinning neutron star were able to reproduce subpulses like those observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Christopher Clemens , R. Rosen

Qiao and his collaborators recently proposed an inverse Compton Scattering (ICS) model to explain radio emission of pulsars. In this paper, we investigate the polarization properties of pulsar emission in the model. First of all, using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. X. Xu , J. F. Liu , J. L. Han , G. J. Qiao

We have investigated the impact of circumplanetary rings consisting of spherical micrometer-sized particles on the net scattered light polarization of extrasolar gas giants. Using the three-dimensional Monte Carlo radiative transfer code…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 M. Lietzow , S. Wolf

Statistical mechanics of two coupled vector fields is studied in the tight-binding model that describes propagation of polarized light in discrete waveguides in the presence of the four-wave mixing. The energy and power conservation laws…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 S. A. Derevyanko

Neutron stars serve as unique laboratories for studying ultra-dense nuclear matter. The equation of state of neutron star matter can be effectively constrained by their masses and radii. Particular attention has been paid to rapidly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Wenda Zhang , Wenfei Yu

The intense magnetic fields of neutron stars naturally lead to strong anisotropy and polarization of radiation emanating from their surfaces, both being sensitive to the hot spot position on the surface. Accordingly, pulse phase-resolved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Matthew G. Baring , Hoa Dinh Thi , George A. Younes , Kun Hu