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Current techniques of patterned material deposition require separate steps for patterning and material deposition. The complexity and harsh working conditions post serious limitations for fabrication. Here, we introduce a novel single-step…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Yifan Chen , Siu Fai Hung , Wing Ki Lo , Yang Chen , Yang Shen , Kim Kafenda , Jia Su , Kangwei Xia , Sen Yang

Acoustic-directed assembly is a modular and flexible bottom-up technique with the potential to pattern a wide range of materials. Standing acoustic waves have been previously employed for patterning preformed metal particles, however,…

Vacuum-forming is a common manufacturing technique for constructing thin plastic shell products by pressing heated plastic sheets onto a mold using atmospheric pressure. Vacuum-forming is ubiquitous in packaging and casing products in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Freddie Hong , Luca Tendera , Connor Myant , David Boyle

Technologies that require surface wetting or evaporative cooling require the ability to efficiently spread fluids across large areas, as increased wetted surface area increases evaporative flux. However, the intrinsic surfacial and bulk…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Lara Tomholt , Forrest Meggers , Reza Moini

Conventional electrical circuits are generally rigid in their components and working styles which are not flexible and stretchable. From an alternative, liquid metal based soft electronics is offering important opportunities for innovating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Yi Ren , Jing Liu

Constructing precise micro-nano metal patterns on complex three-dimensional (3D) plastic parts allows the fabrication of functional devices for advanced applications. However, this patterning is currently expensive and requires complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Kewei Song , Yue Cui , Tiannan Tao , Xiangyi Meng , Michinari Sone , Masahiro Yoshino , Shinjiro Umezu , Hirotaka Sato

we have fabricated transparent electronic devices based on graphene materials with thickness down to one single atomic layer by the transfer printing method. The resulting printed graphene devices retain high field effect mobility and have…

Hydrodynamic collapse of a central air-cavity during the recoil phase of droplet impact on a superhydrophobic sieve leads to satellite-free generation of a single droplet through the sieve. Two modes of cavity formation and droplet ejection…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Chandantaru Dey Modak , Arvind Kumar , Abinash Tripathy , Prosenjit Sen

Direct nanoimprinting provides a simple and high-throughput route for producing uniform nanopatterns at great precision and at low costs. However, applying this technique to crystalline metals has been considered as impossible due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Ze Liu

Transfer and integration of nanostructures onto target substrates is the prerequisite for their fundamental studies and practical applications. Conventional transfer techniques that involve stamping, lift-off and/or striping suffer from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Hai Li , Jumiati Wu , Xiao Huang , Zongyou Yin , Juqing Liu , Hua Zhang

The fabrication of a high-quality POLED (Polymeric Organic Light Emitting Diode) display requires the deposition of identical, uniform fluid films into a large number of shallow recessed regions that form a regular array of pixels on a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 P. Kant , A. L. Hazel , M. Dowling , A. B. Thompson , A. Juel

Patterning solid surfaces with varying wettability is important to manage droplets in microfluidics, heat transfer and printing. Solid surface roughness poses fundamental limitations including contact-line pinning and solid friction. Here,…

Liquid dispensing and writing in the extremely small size regime are important for applications in many current technologies, such as micro/nano fabrication, biological/chemical patterning and analysis, and drug discovery. Most of current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Hualai Dong , Xing Yang , Cunjing Lv , Quanshui Zheng

We present experiments which show that the partial wetting of droplets capped by taut elastic films is highly tunable. Adjusting the tension allows the contact angle and droplet morphology to be controlled. By exploiting these elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Rafael D. Schulman , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Gallium-based liquid metals have recently been found important in a variety of newly emerging applications such as room temperature metal 3D printing, direct writing of electronics and biomedicine etc. In all these practices, one frequently…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Rongchao Ma , Yixin Zhou , Jing Liu

Droplet motion on surfaces influences phenomena as diverse as microfluidic liquid handling, printing technology and micro-organism migration. Typically, droplet motion is achieved by inducing energy gradients on a substrate or flow on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Robert Malinowski , Ivan P. Parkin , Giorgio Volpe

3D printing methods which enable control over the position and orientation of embedded particles have promising applications in cell patterning and composite scaffolds. Extrusion-based additive manufacturing techniques such as fused…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Leanne Friedrich , Matthew Begley

Patterned substrates for optics, electronics, sensing, lab-on-chip technologies, bioanalytics, clinical diagnostics as well as translational and personalized medicine are typically prepared by additive substrate manufacturing including…

Inks deposited in conventional direct ink writing need to be able to support their own weight and that of the upper layers with minimal deformation to preserve the structural integrity of the three-dimensional (3D) printed parts. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Jae Hyung Cho , Emilie Dressaire

In this paper, we report direct patterning of metal nanostructures using an embossed solid electrochemical stamp. Microforming of solid superionic stamps using Si templates-analogous to polymer patterning in nano-imprint lithography-is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A Kumar , K H Hsu , K E Jacobs , P M Ferreira , N X Fang