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We study in this paper the problem of maintaining a solution to $k$-median and $k$-means clustering in a fully dynamic setting. To do so, we present an algorithm to efficiently maintain a coreset, a compressed version of the dataset, that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Max Dupré la Tour , Monika Henzinger , David Saulpic

We derive a family of efficient constrained dynamics algorithms by formulating an equivalent linear quadratic regulator (LQR) problem using Gauss principle of least constraint and solving it using dynamic programming. Our approach builds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ajay Suresha Sathya , Herman Bruyninckx , Wilm Decre , Goele Pipeleers

The $K$-nearest neighbors is a basic problem in machine learning with numerous applications. In this problem, given a (training) set of $n$ data points with labels and a query point $p$, we want to assign a label to $p$ based on the labels…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Reza Fathi , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gopal Pandurangan

Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM, k-Medoids) is a popular clustering technique to use with arbitrary distance functions or similarities, where each cluster is represented by its most central object, called the medoid or the discrete median.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Lars Lenssen , Erich Schubert

We give the first fully dynamic algorithm which maintains a $(1-\epsilon)$-approximate densest subgraph in worst-case time $\text{poly}(\log n, \epsilon^{-1})$ per update. Dense subgraph discovery is an important primitive for many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Saurabh Sawlani , Junxing Wang

We present an efficient dynamic data structure that supports geodesic nearest neighbor queries for a set of point sites $S$ in a static simple polygon $P$. Our data structure allows us to insert a new site in $S$, delete a site from $S$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Lars Arge , Frank Staals

Approximate Nearest Neighbor (ANN) search and Approximate Kernel Density Estimation (A-KDE) are fundamental problems at the core of modern machine learning, with broad applications in data analysis, information systems, and large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Ved Danait , Srijan Das , Sujoy Bhore

In the rendezvous problem, two computing entities (called \emph{agents}) located at different vertices in a graph have to meet at the same vertex. In this paper, we consider the synchronous \emph{neighborhood rendezvous problem}, where the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Ryota Eguchi , Naoki Kitamura , Taisuke Izumi

Max-k-Cut and correlation clustering are fundamental graph partitioning problems. For a graph with G=(V,E) with n vertices, the methods with the best approximation guarantees for Max-k-Cut and the Max-Agree variant of correlation clustering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-28 Nimita Shinde , Vishnu Narayanan , James Saunderson

High-dimensional approximate $K$ nearest neighbor search (AKNN) is a fundamental task for various applications, including information retrieval. Most existing algorithms for AKNN can be decomposed into two main components, i.e., candidate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Liwei Deng , Penghao Chen , Ximu Zeng , Tianfu Wang , Yan Zhao , Kai Zheng

In the nearest neighbor problem, we are given a set $S$ of point sites that we want to store such that we can find the nearest neighbor of a (new) query point efficiently. In the dynamic version of the problem, the goal is to design a data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Sarita de Berg , Frank Staals

For a graph $G$ spanning a metric space, the dilation of a pair of points is the ratio of their distance in the shortest path graph metric to their distance in the metric space. Given a graph $G$ and a budget $k$, a classic problem is to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Sariel Har-Peled , Eliot W. Robson

We consider the classical Minimum Balanced Cut problem: given a graph $G$, compute a partition of its vertices into two subsets of roughly equal volume, while minimizing the number of edges connecting the subsets. We present the first {\em…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Julia Chuzhoy , Yu Gao , Jason Li , Danupon Nanongkai , Richard Peng , Thatchaphol Saranurak

Near neighbor search (NNS) is a powerful abstraction for data access; however, data indexing is troublesome even for approximate indexes. For intrinsically high-dimensional data, high-quality fast searches demand either indexes with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Eric S. Tellez , Guillermo Ruiz , Edgar Chavez , Mario Graff

In this paper, we study the minimum dominating set (MDS) problem and the minimum total dominating set MTDS) problem which have many applications in real world. We propose a new idea to compute approximate MDS and MTDS. Next, we give an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Sharareh Alipour , Mohammadhadi Salari

A sparse graph that preserves an approximation of the shortest paths between all pairs of points in a plane is called a geometric spanner. Using range trees of sublinear size, we design an algorithm in massively parallel computation (MPC)…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Sepideh Aghamolaei , Mohammad Ghodsi

In their seminal paper [Sleator and Tarjan, J.ACM, 1985], the authors conjectured that the splay tree is dynamically optimal binary search tree (BST). In spite of decades of intensive research, the problem remains open. Perhaps a more basic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Navin Goyal , Manoj Gupta

We proposed a new criterion \textit{noise-stability}, which revised the classical rigidity theory, for evaluation of MDS algorithms which can truthfully represent the fidelity of global structure reconstruction; then we proved the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zishuo Zhao

For a set of points in the plane and a fixed integer $k > 0$, the Yao graph $Y_k$ partitions the space around each point into $k$ equiangular cones of angle $\theta=2\pi/k$, and connects each point to a nearest neighbor in each cone. It is…

Given a persistence diagram with $n$ points, we give an algorithm that produces a sequence of $n$ persistence diagrams converging in bottleneck distance to the input diagram, the $i$th of which has $i$ distinct (weighted) points and is a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Donald R. Sheehy , Siddharth Sheth