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Diagnostic accuracy studies assess sensitivity and specificity of a new index test in relation to an established comparator or the reference standard. The development and selection of the index test is usually assumed to be conducted prior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-30 Max Westphal , Antonia Zapf

Interval Pairwise Comparison Matrices have been widely used to account for uncertain statements concerning the preferences of decision makers. Several approaches have been proposed in the literature, such as multiplicative and fuzzy…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Bice Cavallo , Matteo Brunelli

Analyzing the consistency of preferences is an important step in decision making with pairwise comparison matrices, and several indices have been proposed in order to estimate it. In this paper we prove the proportionality between some…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-03-30 Matteo Brunelli , Andrew Critch , Michele Fedrizzi

Since there exist several completion methods to estimate the missing entries of pairwise comparison matrices, practitioners face a difficult task in choosing the best technique. Our paper contributes to this issue: we consider a special set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-14 László Csató

Matrix regularity is a key to various problems in applied mathematics. The sufficient conditions, used for checking regularity of interval parametric matrices, usually fail in case of large parameter intervals. We present necessary and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Evgenija D. Popova

The inverse covariance matrix provides considerable insight for understanding statistical models in the multivariate setting. In particular, when the distribution over variables is assumed to be multivariate normal, the sparsity pattern in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-20 Addison Hu , Sahand Negahban

We examine satisfaction of the condition of order preservation (COP) with respect to different levels of inconsistency for randomly generated multiplicative pairwise comparison matrices (MPCMs) of the order n = {3,4,...,9}, where a priority…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Jiri Mazurek , Konrad Kułakowski

The decision tree is a flexible machine learning model that finds its success in numerous applications. It is usually fitted in a recursively greedy manner using CART. In this paper, we investigate the convergence rate of CART under a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-27 Rahul Mazumder , Haoyue Wang

We consider the maximum likelihood estimation of sparse inverse covariance matrices. We demonstrate that current heuristic approaches primarily encourage robustness, instead of the desired sparsity. We give a novel approach that solves the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Dimitris Bertsimas , Jourdain Lamperski , Jean Pauphilet

Deep neural networks have become foundational to advancements in multiple domains, including recommendation systems, natural language processing, and so on. Despite their successes, these models often contain incompatible parameters that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zheqi Lv , Keming Ye , Zishu Wei , Qi Tian , Shengyu Zhang , Wenqiao Zhang , Wenjie Wang , Kun Kuang , Tat-Seng Chua , Fei Wu

Counterfactual explanations (CEs) provide an intuitive way to understand recommender systems by identifying minimal modifications to user-item interactions that alter recommendation outcomes. Existing CE methods for recommender systems,…

In this paper we consider the collaborative ranking setting: a pool of users each provides a small number of pairwise preferences between $d$ possible items; from these we need to predict preferences of the users for items they have not yet…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-17 Dohyung Park , Joe Neeman , Jin Zhang , Sujay Sanghavi , Inderjit S. Dhillon

The standard constraint-based paradigm for causal discovery with incomplete data -- impute first, test second -- is frequently miscalibrated: any consistent conditional independence (CI) test rejects a true null with probability approaching…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Thomas S. Robinson , Ranjit Lall

In this paper, we consider the interference rejection combining (IRC) receiver, which improves the cell-edge user throughput via suppressing inter-cell interference and requires estimating the covariance matrix including the inter-cell…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Jing Qian , Juening Jin , Hao Wang

A ranking is an ordered sequence of items, in which an item with higher ranking score is more preferred than the items with lower ranking scores. In many information systems, rankings are widely used to represent the preferences over a set…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Zhiwei Lin , Yi Li , Xiaolian Guo

In unsupervised machine learning, agreement between partitions is commonly assessed with so-called external validity indices. Researchers tend to use and report indices that quantify agreement between two partitions for all clusters…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-08 Matthijs J. Warrens , Hanneke van der Hoef

In this paper, we propose a new constraint, called shift-consistency, for solving matrix/tensor completion problems in the context of recommender systems. Our method provably guarantees several key mathematical properties: (1) satisfies a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Tung Nguyen , Jeffrey Uhlmann

In this study, we provide mathematical and practice-driven justification for using $[0,1]$ normalization of inconsistency indicators in pairwise comparisons. The need for normalization, as well as problems with the lack of normalization,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 W. W. Koczkodaj , J. -P. Magnot , J. Mazurek , J. F. Peters , H. Rakhshani , M. Soltys , D. Strzałka , J. Szybowski , A. Tozzi

A generalization of the classical concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) is considered under a three-level design where multiple raters rate every subject over time, and each rater is rating every subject multiple times at each measuring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-15 Soumya Sahu , Thomas Mathew , Dulal K. Bhaumik

We consider clustering in group decision making where the opinions are given by pairwise comparison matrices. In particular, the k-medoids model is suggested to classify the matrices since it has a linear programming problem formulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-17 Kolos Csaba Ágoston , Sándor Bozóki , László Csató