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The High Landau level filling fractions 5/2, 7/3 and 8/3 are interpreted by using the angular momentum model. It is found that for the odd number of flux quanta, the quasiparticles called the ``composite fermions'' are fermions but for even…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keshav N. Shrivastava

Any {\it exact} eigenstate with a definite momentum of a many-body Hamiltonian can be written as an integral over a {\it symmetry-broken} function $\Phi$. For two particles, we solve the problem {\it exactly} for all energy levels and any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

For itinerant fermionic and bosonic systems, we study `particle entanglement', defined as the entanglement between two subsets of particles making up the system. We formulate the general structure of particle entanglement in many-fermion…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 O. S. Zozulya , Masudul Haque , K. Schoutens

A manifestation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle is observed when fermions are trapped in the ground state of a 2D harmonic oscillator trap at very low temperatures. This non-interaction of fermions results in the formation of Pauli…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Swarnava Mitra , Aditya Mishra

We approximate boson thermodynamic integrals as polynomials in two variables chosen to give the correct limiting expansions and to smoothly interpolate into other regimes. With 10 free parameters, an accuracy of better than 0.009\% is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. M. Johns , P. J. Ellis , J. M. Lattimer

We demonstrate the formation of composite fermions in two-dimensional quantum dots under high magnetic fields. The composite fermion interpretation provides a simple way to understand several qualitative and quantitative features of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Jain , T. Kawamura

In the bound state in continuum (BIC) the mass of a composite particle is greater than the total mass of its constituent particles. The BIC states that are stable due to confinement mechanisms, have been found in various fields but particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 A. I. Agafonov

Basing on the analogy between the coherent states of light and separable states of $N$ bosons, we demonstrate that the violation Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for any-order correlation function signals the entanglement among the constituent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 T. Wasak , P. Szankowski , M. Trippenbach , J. Chwedenczuk

The effective potential is computed for two boson systems in one trap as a function of their two individual hyperadii and the distance between their centers. Zero-range interactions are used and only relative s-states are included.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T Sogo , O Sørensen , A S Jensen , D V Fedorov

These two accompanying papers treat two mode entanglement for systems of identical massive bosons and the relationship to spin squeezing and other quantum correlation effects. Entanglement is a key quantum feature of composite systems where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Bryan Dalton , John Goold , Barry Garraway , Margaret Reid

Whether it occurs in superconductors, helium-3 or inside a neutron star, fermionic superfluidity requires pairing of fermions, particles with half-integer spin. For an equal mixture of two states of fermions ("spin up" and "spin down"),…

Reasonable requirements of (a) physical invariance under particle permutation and (b) physical completeness of state descriptions, enable us to deduce a Symmetric Permutation Rule(SPR): that by taking care with our state descriptions, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Michael J. York

We study the physics of a rapidly-rotating gas of ultracold atomic bosons, with an internal degree of freedom. We show that in the limit of rapid rotation of the trap the problem exactly maps onto that of non-interacting fermions with spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Paredes , P. Zoller , J. I. Cirac

We study the properties of dilute bosons immersed in a single component Fermi sea across a broad boson-fermion Feshbach resonance. The stability of the mixture requires that the bare interaction between bosons exceeds a critical value,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zeng-Qiang Yu , Shizhong Zhang , Hui Zhai

We determine the necessary and sufficient conditions which ensure that an $N=2m$-particle fermionic or bosonic state has the form $|\Psi\rangle\propto(A^{\dagger})^{m}|0\rangle$, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Federico Petrovich , R. Rossignoli

Interacting mixtures of bosons and fermions are ubiquitous in nature. They form the backbone of the standard model of physics, provide a framework for understanding quantum materials and are of technological importance in helium dilution…

In this work we study a system of two distinguishable fermions in a 1D harmonic potential. This system has the exceptional property that there is an analytic solution for arbitrary values of the interparticle interaction. We tune the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-16 G. Zürn , F. Serwane , T. Lompe , A. N. Wenz , M. G. Ries , J. E. Bohn , S. Jochim

We consider the problem of Bosonic particles interacting repulsively in a strong magnetic field at the filling factor $\nu=1$. We project the system in the Lowest Landau Level and set up a formalism to map the dynamics into an interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Pasquier , F. D. M. Haldane

Partial compositeness is a mechanism for the generation of fermion masses which replaces a direct Higgs coupling to the fermions by a linear mixing with heavy composite partners. We present the first calculation of the relevant matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Venkitesh Ayyar , Thomas DeGrand , Daniel C. Hackett , William I. Jay , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

Many-body properties of a fermionic impurity embedded in a Bose-Einstein condensate are analyzed analytically using a solvable model, the harmonic-interaction model for Bose-Fermi mixtures. The one-particle and two-particle densities,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum
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