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相关论文: Real-Time Planning with Primitives for Dynamic Wal…

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To dynamically traverse challenging terrain, legged robots need to continually perceive and reason about upcoming features, adjust the locations and timings of future footfalls and leverage momentum strategically. We present a pipeline that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Oliwier Melon , Romeo Orsolino , David Surovik , Mathieu Geisert , Ioannis Havoutis , Maurice Fallon

Humans experience small fluctuations in their gait when walking on uneven terrain. The fluctuations deviate from the steady, energy-minimizing pattern for level walking, and have no obvious organization. But humans often look ahead when…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Osman Darici , Arthur D. Kuo

Noisy observations coupled with nonlinear dynamics pose one of the biggest challenges in robot motion planning. By decomposing nonlinear dynamics into a discrete set of local dynamics models, hybrid dynamics provide a natural way to model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Ajinkya Jain , Scott Niekum

Locomotion on dynamic rigid surface (i.e., rigid surface accelerating in an inertial frame) presents complex challenges for controller design, which are essential for deploying humanoid robots in dynamic real-world environments such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuan Gao , Victor Paredes , Yukai Gong , Zijian He , Ayonga Hereid , Yan Gu

In this paper, an online adaptation algorithm for bipedal walking on uneven surfaces with height uncertainty is proposed. In order to generate walking patterns on flat terrains, the trajectories in the task space are planned to satisfy the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Majid Khadiv , S. Ali. A. Moosavian , Aghil Yousefi-Koma , Hessam Maleki , Majid Sadedel

We present an efficient path planning algorithm for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle surveying a cluttered urban landscape. A special emphasis is on maximizing area surveyed while adhering to constraints of the UAV and partially known and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Vaibhav Darbari , Saksham Gupta , Om Prakash Verma

The complex dynamics of agile robotic legged locomotion requires motion planning to intelligently adjust footstep locations. Often, bipedal footstep and motion planning use mathematically simple models such as the linear inverted pendulum,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Kevin Green , John Warila , Ross L. Hatton , Jonathan Hurst

This paper reports a novel result: with proper robot models on matrix Lie groups, one can formulate the kinodynamic motion planning problem for rigid body systems as \emph{exact} polynomial optimization problems that can be relaxed as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Sangli Teng , Ashkan Jasour , Ram Vasudevan , Maani Ghaffari

We present a sampling-based kinodynamic planning framework for a bipedal robot in complex environments. Unlike other footstep planner which typically plan footstep locations and the biped dynamics in separate steps, we handle both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Junhyeok Ahn , Orion Campbell , Donghyun Kim , Luis Sentis

Despite recent progress improving the efficiency and quality of motion planning, planning collision-free and dynamically-feasible trajectories in partially-mapped environments remains challenging, since constantly replanning as unseen…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Abhish Khanal , Hoang-Dung Bui , Gregory J. Stein , Erion Plaku

The ability to track a general walking path with specific timing is crucial to the operational safety and reliability of bipedal robots for avoiding dynamic obstacles, such as pedestrians, in complex environments. This paper introduces an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Yuan Gao , Xingye Da , Yan Gu

This paper presents a modular approach to motion planning with provable stability guarantees for robots that move through changing environments via periodic locomotion behaviors. We focus on dynamic walkers as a paradigm for such systems,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Kunal Sanjay Narkhede , Mohamad Shafiee Motahar , Sushant Veer , Ioannis Poulakakis

Kinodynamic Motion Planning (KMP) is to find a robot motion subject to concurrent kinematics and dynamics constraints. To date, quite a few methods solve KMP problems and those that exist struggle to find near-optimal solutions and exhibit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Linjun Li , Yinglong Miao , Ahmed H. Qureshi , Michael C. Yip

Mobile robots are often tasked with repeatedly navigating through an environment whose traversability changes over time. These changes may exhibit some hidden structure, which can be learned. Many studies consider reactive algorithms for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Florence Tsang , Tristan Walker , Ryan A. MacDonald , Armin Sadeghi , Stephen L. Smith

Reinforcement learning in large-scale environments is challenging due to the many possible actions that can be taken in specific situations. We have previously developed a means of constraining, and hence speeding up, the search process…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Isaac J. Sledge , Darshan W. Bryner , Jose C. Principe

We develop a metalearning approach for learning hierarchically structured policies, improving sample efficiency on unseen tasks through the use of shared primitives---policies that are executed for large numbers of timesteps. Specifically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Kevin Frans , Jonathan Ho , Xi Chen , Pieter Abbeel , John Schulman

This paper proposes a bidirectional rapidly-exploring random trees (RRT) algorithm to solve the motion planning problem for hybrid systems. The proposed algorithm, called HyRRT-Connect, propagates in both forward and backward directions in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Nan Wang , Ricardo G. Sanfelice

Motion planning is a mature area of research in robotics with many well-established methods based on optimization or sampling the state space, suitable for solving kinematic motion planning. However, when dynamic motions under constraints…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Piotr Kicki , Puze Liu , Davide Tateo , Haitham Bou-Ammar , Krzysztof Walas , Piotr Skrzypczyński , Jan Peters

Most existing motion planning algorithms assume that a map (of some quality) is fully determined prior to generating a motion plan. In many emerging applications of robotics, e.g., fast-moving agile aerial robots with constrained embedded…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Thomas Sayre-McCord , Sertac Karaman

In this paper, we present a framework rooted in control and planning that enables quadrupedal robots to traverse challenging terrains with discrete footholds using visual feedback. Navigating discrete terrain is challenging for quadrupeds…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Ayush Agrawal , Shuxiao Chen , Akshara Rai , Koushil Sreenath