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Scalar-tensor theories are among the simplest extensions of general relativity. In theories with light scalars, deviations from Einstein's theory of gravity are determined by the scalar mass m_s and by a Brans-Dicke-like coupling parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Michael Horbatsch , Justin Alsing

The extreme-gravity collisions of binaries with one black hole and one neutron star provide for excellent tests of general relativity. We here study how well one can constrain theories beyond general relativity with additional scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Zack Carson , Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

Gravitational waves provide a new probe into the strong-field regime of gravity. It is thus essential to identify the predictions of General Relativity on the nature of the two-body problem, and to contrast them to alternative theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adrien Kuntz

We investigate the possibility of testing short distance modifications to General Relativity via higher curvature terms in the fundamental gravity Lagrangian by analysing their impact on observations of spinning astronomical binary systems.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Aline Nascimento Lins , Riccardo Sturani

Self-gravitating bodies can have an arbitrarily complex shape, which implies a much richer multipolar structure than that of a black hole in General Relativity. With this motivation, we study the corrections to the dynamics of a binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Nicholas Loutrel , Richard Brito , Andrea Maselli , Paolo Pani

In a recent Letter we have shown that in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory the scalar field is forced to obtain a nontrivial configuration in black hole spacetimes, unless a linear coupling with the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is tuned away. As a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Alternative theories of gravity may be put to the test by making use of gravitational wave observations. Scalar-tensor theories provide a relatively simple framework that allows for compact object solutions with characteristics different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Georgios Antoniou

We study the axial quasinormal modes of hairy black holes in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with massive self-interacting scalar field. Two coupling functions of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant are adopted with one of them leading to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Kalin V. Staykov , Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Daniela D. Doneva , Jutta Kunz , Petya Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The close limit approximation of binary black hole is a powerful method to study gravitational-wave emission from highly non-linear geometries. In this work, we use it as a tool to model black hole spacetimes in theories of gravity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lorenzo Annulli

Although general relativity passes all precision tests to date, there are several reasons to go beyond the current model of gravitation and search for new fundamental physics. This means looking for new, so far undetected, fields. Scalars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Giulia Ventagli

Gravitational waves (GWs) from merging black holes allow for unprecedented probes of strong-field gravity. Testing gravity in this regime requires accurate predictions of gravitational waveform templates in viable extensions of General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Banafsheh Shiralilou , Tanja Hinderer , Samaya Nissanke , Néstor Ortiz , Helvi Witek

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories of gravity, certain models can evade classical black hole no-hair theorems. A well-known example is Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where black holes carrying a scalar charge can exist.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Lodovico Capuano , Llibert Aresté Saló , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Enrico Barausse

Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Italo Perrucci , Folkert Kuipers , Roberto Casadio

The present thesis attempts to study the effect of scalar fields on Hawking radiation and quasinormal modes of black holes. We selected a static, spherically symmetric electrically charged black hole with an additional scalar 'hair' for our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Avijit Chowdhury

Since general relativity is the unique theory of massless spin 2 particles at large distances, the most reasonable way to have significant modifications is to introduce one or more light scalars that mediate a new long-range force. Most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Jacob A. Litterer , Neil Shah

A linear coupling between a scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet invariant is the only known interaction term between a scalar and the metric that: respects shift symmetry; does not lead to higher order equations; inevitably introduces black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Robert Benkel , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Helvi Witek

Viable modifications of gravity on cosmological scales predominantly rely on screening mechanisms to recover Einstein's Theory of General Relativity in the Solar System, where it has been well tested. A parametrisation of the effects of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Lucas Lombriser

It has been previously shown that a Gauss-Bonnet term non-minimally coupled to a scalar field produces a scalarised black hole solution, which can be considered as having secondary scalar hair, parametrised in terms of the black hole's mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Callum L Hunter , Douglas J Smith

In nonminimally coupled theories where a scalar field is coupled to the Ricci scalar, neutron stars (NSs) can have scalar charges through an interaction with matter mediated by gravity. On the other hand, the same theories do not give rise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Hiroki Takeda , Shinji Tsujikawa , Atsushi Nishizawa

We investigate the long-distance, low-energy, leading quantum corrections to gravitational potential for scalarized neutron star (NS) binary systems, by treating general relativity as an effective field theory. We neglect the extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jing Wang