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In this paper we study gravitational lensing in the strong field limit from the perspective of cosmic censorship, to investigate whether or not naked singularities, if at all they exist in nature, can be distinguished from black holes. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Satyabrata Sahu , Mandar Patil , D. Narasimha , Pankaj S. Joshi

We model the massive dark object at the center of the Galaxy as a Schwarzschild black hole as well as Janis-Newman-Winicour naked singularities, characterized by the mass and scalar charge parameters, and study gravitational lensing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. S. Virbhadra , C. R. Keeton

We investigate gravitational lensing by a photon sphere in a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m naked singularity spacetime in strong deflection limits. Because of the nonexistence of an event horizon and the existence of a potential barrier near an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Naoki Tsukamoto

The Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) spacetime can describe a naked singularity with a photon sphere that smoothly transforms into a Schwarzschild black hole. Our analysis reveals that photons, upon entering the photon sphere, converge to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Deyou Chen , Yiqian Chen , Peng Wang , Tianshu Wu , Houwen Wu

This paper investigates the use of gravitational time delays of macro-lenses to constrain a possible photon mass. The time delay between the 2 compact images of a source of massive photons is computed. Explicit expressions are given for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 J-F. Glicenstein

We compare and contrast gravitational lensing, in the strong-field limit, by photon sphere in spherically symmetric regular electrically charged (REC) black holes ($0<b\leq b_E$) and with those by corresponding REC no-horizon spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-21 Jitendra Kumar , Shafqat Ul Islam , Sushant G. Ghosh

In this work we study gravitational lensing of neutrinos by Schwarzschild black holes. In particular, we analyze the case of a neutrino transient source associated with a gamma-ray burst lensed by a supermassive black hole located at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Gustavo E. Romero

Binary black holes have been in limelight off late due to the detection of gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries in the events GW150914 and GW151226. In this paper we study gravitational lensing by the binary black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Mandar Patil , Priti Mishra , D. Narasimha

We model massive dark objects at centers of many galaxies as Schwarzschild black hole lenses and study gravitational lensing by them in detail. We show that the ratio of mass of a Schwarzschild lens to the differential time delay between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 K. S. Virbhadra

We study strong gravitational lensing due to a Schwarzschild black hole. Apart from the primary and the secondary images we find a sequence of images on both sides of the optic axis; we call them {\em relativistic images}. These images are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Virbhadra , George F. R. Ellis

In this work, we focus on the situation where a significant amount of matter could be located close to the event horizon of the central black hole and how it affects the gravitational lensing signal. We consider a simple toy model where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Harsha Miriam Reji , Mandar Patil

Gravitational lensing can happen not only for null signal but also timelike signals such as neutrinos and massive gravitational waves in some theories beyond GR. In this work we study the time delay between different relativistic images…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Haotian Liu , Junji Jia

Strong gravitational lensing from black holes results in the formation of relativistic images, in particular, relativistic Einstein rings. For objects with event horizons, the radius of the unstable light ring (photon sphere) is the lowest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Rajibul Shaikh , Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Tapobrata Sarkar

In this paper, the null geodesics and gravitational lensing in a nonsingular spacetime are investigated. According to the nature of the null geodesics, the spacetime is divided into several cases. In the weak deflection limit, we find the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu , Chun-E Fu

In general relativity, gravitational collapse of matter fields ends with the formation of a spacetime singularity, where the matter density becomes infinite and standard physics breaks down. According to the weak cosmic censorship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Lingyao Kong , Daniele Malafarina , Cosimo Bambi

We study the occurrence of naked singularities in the spherically symmetric collapse of radiation shells in a higher dimensional spacetime. The necessary conditions for the formation of a naked singularity or a black hole are obtained. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Ghosh , R. V. Saraykar

Stupendously large black holes exceeding $10^{11} M_\odot$ could exist, supported by recent observations of unexpectedly massive black holes at high redshifts. These objects may constitute a part of dark matter or even dark energy. One…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Jenny Wagner

We model massive compact objects in galactic nuclei as stationary, axially-symmetric naked singularities in the Einstein-massless scalar field theory and study the resulting gravitational lensing. In the weak deflection limit we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Galin N. Gyulchev , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In this paper we examine the relativistic Einstein rings assuming a nonminimal coupling between gravitation and electromagnetism in a Reissner-Norstr\"om background. Starting from a general action of a nonminimal coupled electrodynamics we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Rodrigo Maier

The lensing at large deflection angles caused by a Schwarzschild black hole for the case of a nonminimal coupling between gravitation and electromagnetism is examined. We show that photons follow an effective geometry, which displays an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Santiago E. P. Bergliaffa , Edson Elias de Souza Filho , Rodrigo Maier
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