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The classical drift diffusion (DD) model of spin transport treats spin relaxation via an empirical parameter known as the ``spin diffusion length''. According to this model, the ensemble averaged spin of electrons drifting and diffusing in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sandipan Pramanik , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Marc Cahay

The D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism, intimately related to the spin splitting of the electronic states, usually dominates the spin relaxation in zinc blende semiconductor quantum structures. Previously it has been formulated for the two limiting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kainz , U. Rossler , R. Winkler

We show that in a quantum wire the spin-orbit interaction leads to a narrow spin resonance at low temperatures, even in the absence of an external magnetic field. Resonance absorption by linearly polarized radiation gives a dc spin current;…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. L. Pokrovsky , W. M. Saslow

We report theoretical and experimental studies of ambipolar spin diffusion in a semiconductor. A circularly polarized laser pulse is used to excite spin-polarized carriers in a GaAs multiple quantum well sample at 80 K. Diffusion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Hui Zhao , Matt Mower , G. Vignale

Spin-orbit interaction in quantum wires leads to a spin resonance at low temperatures, even in the absence of an external dc magnetic field. We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the resonance. This interaction is strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Oleg A. Tretiakov , K. S. Tikhonov , V. L. Pokrovsky

We report an anomalous scaling of the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation with the momentum relaxation in semiconductor quantum wells under a strong magnetic field in the Voigt configuration. We focus on the case that the external magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Y. Zhou , T. Yu , M. W. Wu

We develop a microscopic theory of spin noise in solid-state systems at electron paramagnetic resonance, when the spin dynamics is driven by static and radio-frequency (RF) magnetic fields and the stochastic effective magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko

We study the spatial decay of spin polarized hot carrier current in a spin-valve structure consisting of a semiconductor quantum wire flanked by half-metallic ferromagnetic contacts. The current decays because of D'yakonov-Perel' spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Pramanik , S. Bandyopadhyay , M. Cahay

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

Intrinsic electron spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is studied in monolayer Molybdenum Disulphide. An intervalley in-plane spin relaxation channel is revealed due to the opposite effective magnetic fields perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 L. Wang , M. W. Wu

We study evolution of electron spin coherence having non-homogeneous direction of spin polarization vector in semiconductor heterostructures. It is found that the electron spin relaxation time due to the D'yakonov-Perel' relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy V. Pershin

We performed path integral simulations of spin evolution controlled by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the semiclassical regime for chaotic and regular quantum dots. The spin polarization dynamics have been found to be strikingly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cheng-Hung Chang , A. G. Mal'shukov , K. A. Chao

We investigate a possibility of pair electron-electron e-e collisions in a ballistic wire with spin-orbit coupling and only one populated mode. Unlike in a spin-degenerate system, a combination of spin-splitting in momentum space with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. S. Khrapai , K. E. Nagaev

We theoretically investigate the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation properties in diffusive wurtzite semiconductor nanowires and their impact on the quantum correction to the conductivity. Although the lifetime of the long-lived spin states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Michael Kammermeier , Paul Wenk , Florian Dirnberger , Dominique Bougeard , John Schliemann

In this paper one deals with the theoretical derivation of spin precession effects in quasi 1D quantum wire models. Such models get characterized by equal coupling strength superpositions of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 E. Papp , C. Micu

We predict that a single-level quantum dot without discernible splitting of its spin states develops a spin-precession resonance in charge transport when embedded into a spin valve. The resonance occurs in the generic situation of Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 M. Hell , B. Sothmann , M. Leijnse , M. R. Wegewijs , J. König

There has been considerable debate on the onset of exotic spin phenomena in quantum wires due to enhanced many-body effects caused by the one-dimensional (1D) alignment of charge carriers. We explain various observed spin effects, such as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Alfredo X. Sánchez , Jean-Pierre Leburton

A recently discovered mechanism of electric dipole spin resonance, mediated by the hyperfine interaction, is investigated experimentally and theoretically. The effect is studied using a spin-selective transition in a GaAs double quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. A. Laird , C. Barthel , E. I. Rashba , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Dynamic response of two-dimensional electron systems with spin-orbit interaction is studied theoretically on the basis of quantum kinetic equation, taking into account elastic scattering of electrons. The spin polarization and spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 O. E. Raichev

The classical drift diffusion (DD) model of spin transport treats spin relaxation via an empirical parameter known as the ``spin diffusion length''. According to this model, the ensemble averaged spin of electrons drifting and diffusing in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandipan Pramanik , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Marc Cahay