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We explore a cosmological model composed by a dark matter fluid interacting with a dark energy fluid. The interaction term has the non-linear lambda*(rho_m)^alpha * (rho_e)^beta form, where rho_m and rho_e are the energy densities of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Norman Cruz , Guillermo Palma , David Zambrano , Arturo Avelino

Gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric homogeneous perfect barotropic fluid with linear as well as polytropic type Equation of State (EoS) has been investigated in the framework of a linear model of $f(R,T)$ gravity. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Karim Mosani , Gauranga C. Samanta

To recreate the cosmological models, we employed the parametrization approach in modified teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It has been interesting to apply the parametrization approach to investigate cosmological models. The real benefit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra , S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh

In this study we demonstrate the interacting teleparallel gravity models, to describe the matter bounce scenario. We discussed two interacting models and find both are suitable choice to describe the bouncing phenomena. The co-moving Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 S. A. Kadam , A. S. Agrawal

In this work we study the evolution of a spatially flat Universe by considering a viscous dark matter and perfect fluids for dark energy and radiation, including an interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. In the first part, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

A novel function for modified gravity is proposed, $f(R, T)=R+\lambda R^2+2\beta\ln(T)$, with constants $\lambda$ and $\beta$, scalar curvature $R$, and the trace of stress energy tensor $T$, satisfying $T=\rho-3p>0$. Subsequently, two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Emilio Elizalde , Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

An exact cosmological solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived for a dynamical vacuum energy in $f(R,T)$ gravity for Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. A parametrization of the Hubble parameter is used to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Ritika Nagpal , S. K. J. Pacif , J. K. Singh , Kazuharu Bamba , A. Beesham

We have re-investigated Cosmology involving interaction between Dark matter and Dark Energy in the light of a new parametrization. The new parametrization is based on the hypothesis that when Dark matter and Dark Energy will interact, Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Arkajit Aich

In this study, we investigate the cosmological history within the framework of modified $f(Q)$ gravity, which proposes an alternative theory of gravity where the gravitational force is described by a non-metricity scalar. By employing a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , A. Mussatayeva

We study the cosmological implications of barotropic fluid satisfying affine equation of state (EoS) in the General relativity and $f(Q)$ gravity framework. We describe the impact of affine EoS on the cosmic evolution in the model and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Romanshu Garg , G. P. Singh , Ashutosh Singh

In this article, the bulk viscosity is introduced in a modified gravity model. The gravitational action has a general $f(R,T)$ form, where $R$ and $ T $ are the curvature scalar and the trace of energy momentum tensor respectively. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Simran Arora , Xin-he Meng , S. K. J. Pacif , P. K. Sahoo

This paper explores the dark energy phenomenon within the context of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. Two specific non-linear $f (R, L_m)$ models are considered: $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^\alpha$ and $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+(1+\alpha R)L_m$, where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 S. Myrzakulova , M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov

In the present work, we study a cosmological model composed of a viscous dark matter interacting with decaying vacuum energy in a spatially flat Universe. In the first part, we find the analytical solution of different cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Vinita Khatri , C. P. Singh , Milan Srivastava

A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is considered. The evolution equations for coincidence parameters r and s, which represent the ratios between the dark energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

We examine the evolution of a universe comprising two interacting fluids, which interact via a term proportional to the product of their densities. In the case of two matter fluids it is shown that the ratio of the densities tends to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Sean Z. W. Lip

In this paper, we consider an open system from the thermodynamic perspective for an adiabatic FRW universe model in which particle creation occurs within the system. In that case, the modified continuity equation is obtained and then we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 S. Ganjizadeh , Alireza Amani , M. A. Ramzanpour

The present work deals with holographic dark energy models with Hubble horizon as the infra-red cut-off. The interaction rate between dark energy and dark matter has been reconstructed with three different choices of the interaction term.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Purba Mukherjee , Ankan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal , Ananda Dasgupta , Narayan Banerjee

We extend the cosmological couplings proposed in Sun et al. and Wei, where they suggested interactions with change of signs along the cosmological evolution. Our extension liberates the changes of sign of the interaction from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Mónica Forte

In this paper a possibility of the accelerated expansion of the large scale universe with a varying polytropic fluid of a certain type is presented. About a special role of non-gravitational interactions between dark energy and dark matter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Martiros Khurshudyan , Asatur Khurshudyan

An occurrence of an oscillating Universe is showed using an inhomogeneous equation of state for dark energy fluid. The Hubble parameter described presents a periodic behavior such that early and late time acceleration are unified under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Diego Sáez-Gómez