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Evaluating deformable image registration (DIR) is challenging due to the inherent trade-off between achieving high alignment accuracy and maintaining deformation regularity. However, most existing DIR works either address this trade-off…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa , Daniel Rueckert , Huaqi Qiu

Object tracking is a fundamental task in computer vision with broad practical applications across various domains, including traffic monitoring, robotics, and autonomous vehicle tracking. In this project, we aim to develop a sophisticated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Tharun V. Puthanveettil , Fnu Obaid ur Rahman

Video Instance Segmentation (VIS) is a new and inherently multi-task problem, which aims to detect, segment, and track each instance in a video sequence. Existing approaches are mainly based on single-frame features or single-scale features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Xiangtai Li , Hao He , Yibo Yang , Henghui Ding , Kuiyuan Yang , Guangliang Cheng , Yunhai Tong , Dacheng Tao

The ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) is the outermost of the three sub-systems of the ATLAS Inner Detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. In addition to its tracking capabilities, the TRT provides particle identification…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 E. Hines

The optical aberrations of a system can be described in terms of the wave aberrations, defined as the departure from the ideal spherical wavefront; or the ray aberrations, which are in turn the deviations from the paraxial ray intersection…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 John Restrepo , Pawel J. Stoerck , Ivo Ihrke

Ray tracing accelerated with graphics processing units (GPUs) is an accurate and efficient simulation technique of wireless communication channels. In this paper, we extend a GPU-accelerated ray tracer (RT) to support the effects of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-21 Sara Sandh , Hamed Radpour , Benjamin Rainer , Markus Hofer , Thomas Zemen

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) improve both the bandwidth and energy efficiency of wideband communication systems by using low-cost passive elements for reflecting the impinging signals with adjustable phase shifts. To realize the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Siqi Ma , Wenqian Shen , Jianping An , Lajos Hanzo

Image inpainting has achieved fundamental advances with deep learning. However, almost all existing inpainting methods aim to process natural images, while few target Thermal Infrared (TIR) images, which have widespread applications. When…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Zeyu Wang , Haibin Shen , Changyou Men , Quan Sun , Kejie Huang

Transparent surfaces, such as glass, transmit most of the visible light that falls on them, making accurate pose estimation challenging. We propose a method to locate glass objects to millimetre accuracy using a simple Laser Range Finder…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Nicholas Adrian , Quang-Cuong Pham

The mainstream CNN-based remote sensing (RS) image semantic segmentation approaches typically rely on massive labeled training data. Such a paradigm struggles with the problem of RS multi-view scene segmentation with limited labeled views…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Zipeng Qi , Hao Chen , Chenyang Liu , Zhenwei Shi , Zhengxia Zou

Traditional ultrasound simulators solve the wave equation to model pressure distribution fields, achieving high accuracy but requiring significant computational time and resources. To address this, ray tracing approaches have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Felix Duelmer , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Magdalena Wysocki , Nassir Navab

We introduce a generic visual descriptor, termed as distribution aware retinal transform (DART), that encodes the structural context using log-polar grids for event cameras. The DART descriptor is applied to four different problems, namely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Bharath Ramesh , Hong Yang , Garrick Orchard , Ngoc Anh Le Thi , Shihao Zhang , Cheng Xiang

With modern defense applications increasingly relying on inexpensive, small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), a major challenge lies in designing intelligent and computationally efficient onboard Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Conor Flynn , Radoslav Ivanov , Birsen Yazici

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is an emerging technology for future wireless communications including 5G and especially 6G. It consists of a large 2D array of (semi-)passive scattering elements that control the electromagnetic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-21 Gilderlan T. de Araújo , André L. F. de Almeida , Rémy Boyer

Microscope objectives achieve near diffraction-limited performance only when used under the conditions they are designed for. In non-standard geometries, such as thick cover slips or curved surfaces, severe aberrations arise, inevitably…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 D. W. S. Cox , T. Knop , I. M. Vellekoop

The integration of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) holds substantial promise for revolutionizing 6G wireless networks, offering unprecedented capabilities for real-time control over communication environments. However, determining…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Kevin Weinberger , Simon Tewes , Aydin Sezgin

Millimeter-wave (mmw) radar is indispensable for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), which can monitor traffic conditions in all weathers. An end-to-end simulation method for mmw radar monitoring and identification at traffic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Ming Zong , Zhanyu Zhu

The simulation and analysis of High Energy Physics experiments require a realistic simulation of the detector material and its distribution. The challenge is to describe all active and passive parts of large scale detectors like ATLAS in…

Symmetry detection and discrimination are of fundamental meaning in science, technology, and engineering. This paper introduces reflection invariants and defines the directional moment to detect symmetry for shape analysis and object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Erbo Li , Hua Li

Achilles Tendon Rupture (ATR) is one of the typical soft tissue injuries. Rehabilitation after such a musculoskeletal injury remains a prolonged process with a very variable outcome. Accurately predicting rehabilitation outcome is crucial…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-14 Charles Hamesse , Ruibo Tu , Paul Ackermann , Hedvig Kjellström , Cheng Zhang