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It is an important topic to investigate nature of the phase transition in wide area of science such as statistical physics, materials science, and computational science. Recently it has been reported the efficiency of quantum adiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

Population annealing is a hybrid of sequential and Markov chain Monte Carlo methods geared towards the efficient parallel simulation of systems with complex free-energy landscapes. Systems with first-order phase transitions are among the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Lev Yu. Barash , Martin Weigel , Lev N. Shchur , Wolfhard Janke

We introduce quantum fluctuations into the simulated annealing process of optimization problems, aiming at faster convergence to the optimal state. Quantum fluctuations cause transitions between states and thus play the same role as thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tadashi Kadowaki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

An algorithm for Monte Carlo simulations is proposed in which the parameter controlling the strength of the transition becomes a dynamical variable and in which efficient transitions are achieved by cluster steps. It allows to avoid the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. Kerler , A. Weber

The Potts model is a generalization of the Ising model with $Q>2$ components. In the fully connected ferromagnetic Potts model, a first-order phase transition is induced by varying thermal fluctuations. Therefore, the computational time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

Quantum annealing method has been widely attracted attention in statistical physics and information science since it is expected to be a powerful method to obtain the best solution of optimization problem as well as simulated annealing. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

A framework is presented for carrying out simulations of equilibrium systems in the microcanonical ensemble using annealing in an energy ceiling. The framework encompasses an equilibrium version of simulated annealing, population annealing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Nathan Rose , Jonathan Machta

We introduce quantum fluctuations into the simulated annealing process of optimization problems, aiming at faster convergence to the optimal state. The idea is tested by the two models, the transverse Ising model and the traveling salesman…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadashi Kadowaki

Parallel Quantum Annealing is a technique to solve multiple optimization problems simultaneously. Parallel quantum annealing aims to optimize the utilization of available qubits on a quantum topology by addressing multiple independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Arit Kumar Bishwas , Anuraj Som , Saurabh Choudhary

In a physical system, changing parameters such as temperature can induce a phase transition: an abrupt change from one state of matter to another. Analogous phenomena have recently been observed in large language models. Typically, the task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Julian Arnold , Flemming Holtorf , Frank Schäfer , Niels Lörch

We describe a Monte Carlo procedure which allows sampling of the disjoint configuration spaces associated with crystalline and fluid phases, within a single simulation. The method utilises biased sampling techniques to enhance the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. B. Wilding , A. D. Bruce

We examine the phase transition phenomenon for the Knapsack problem from both a computational and a human perspective. We first provide, via an empirical and a theoretical analysis, a characterization of the phenomenon in terms of two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Nitin Yadav , Carsten Murawski , Sebastian Sardina , Peter Bossaerts

Mode collapse, the failure to capture one or more modes when targetting a multimodal distribution, is a central challenge in modern variational inference. In this work, we provide a mathematical analysis of annealing based strategies for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Luigi Fogliani , Bruno Loureiro , Marylou Gabrié

Fluid flows play a central role in scientific and technological development, and many of these flows are characterized by a dominant oscillation, such as the vortex shedding in the wake of nearly all transportation vehicles. The ability to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Aditya G. Nair , Kunihiko Taira , Bingni W. Brunton , Steven L. Brunton

Quantum phase transitions encompass a variety of phenomena that occur in quantum systems exhibiting several possible symmetries. Traditionally, these transitions are explored by continuously varying a control parameter that connects two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Á. Sáiz , J. Khalouf-Rivera , J. M. Arias , P. Pérez-Fernández , J. Casado-Pascual

As one of the most robust global optimization methods, simulated annealing has received considerable attention, with many variations that attempt to improve the cooling schedule. This paper introduces a variant of simulated annealing that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Mariia Karabin , Steven J. Stuart

Simulated annealing solves global optimization problems by means of a random walk in a cooling energy landscape based on the objective function and a temperature parameter. However, if the temperature is decreased too quickly, this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-14 Vincent Molin , Axel Ringh , Moritz Schauer , Akash Sharma

Quantum annealing is a promising method for solving combinational optimization problems and performing quantum chemical calculations. The main sources of errors in quantum annealing are the effects of decoherence and non-adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Takashi Imoto , Yuya Seki , Yuichiro Matsuzaki and , Shiro Kawabata

The use of Mean-Field theory to unwrap principal phase patterns has been recently proposed. In this paper we generalize the Mean-Field approach to process phase patterns with arbitrary degree of undersampling. The phase unwrapping problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Stramaglia , A. Refice , L. Guerriero

In this review, after providing the basic physical concept behind quantum annealing (or adiabatic quantum computation), we present an overview of some recent theoretical as well as experimental developments pointing to the issues which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Atanu Rajak , Sei Suzuki , Amit Dutta , Bikas K. Chakrabarti
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