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We introduce a general method for obtaining fixed-parameter algorithms for problems about finding paths in undirected graphs, where the length of the path could be unbounded in the parameter. The first application of our method is as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tuukka Korhonen , Kirill Simonov , Giannos Stamoulis

From the matrix point of view, we use the recursion to discuss four combinatorial numbers in terms of the integer lattice paths, this is different from Andr\'a's method (Andra). We give four tables and matrices, and their relations, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-23 Jishe Feng

This thesis deals with applications of experimental mathematics to a number of problems. The first problem is related to random graph statistics. We consider a certain class of Galton-Watson random trees and look at the total height…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-02 Andrew Lohr

In this paper, we develop a theory of equipped graded graphs (or Bratteli diagrams) and an alternative theory of projective limits of finite-dimensional simplices. An equipment is an additional structure on the graph, namely, a system of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 A. Vershik

Two-phase composites with non-overlapping inclusions randomly embedded in matrix are investigated. A straight forward approach is applied to estimate the effective properties of random 2D composites. First, deterministic boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Vladimir Mityushev

In this paper we deal with three models of weighted automata that take weights in the field of real numbers. The first of these models are classical weighted finite automata, the second one are crisp-deterministic weighted automata, and the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Nada Damljanović , Miroslav Ćirić , Jelena Ignjatović

The new finite state machine package in the mathematics software system SageMath is presented and illustrated by many examples. Several combinatorial problems, in particular digit problems, are introduced, modeled by automata and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn , Sara Kropf

Let $a,b$ be fixed positive coprime integers. For a positive integer $g$, write $W_k(g)$ for the set of lattice paths from the startpoint $(0,0)$ to the endpoint $(ga,gb)$ with steps restricted to $\{(1,0), (0,1)\}$, having exactly $k$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-17 Federico Firoozi , Jonathan Jedwab , Amarpreet Rattan

We study the problem of counting lattice points of a polytope that are weighted by an Ehrhart quasi-polynomial of a family of parametric polytopes. As applications one can compute integrals and maximum values of such quasi-polynomials, as…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-20 Jesús A. De Loera , Laura Escobar , Nathan Kaplan , Chengyang Wang

Trying to enumerate all of the walks in a 2D lattice is a fun combinatorial problem and there are numerous applications, from polymers to sports. Computers provide a wonderful tool for analyzing these walks; we provide a Maple package for…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-18 Bryan Ek

We provide a new strategy to compute the exponential growth constant of enumeration sequences counting walks in lattice path models restricted to the quarter plane. The bounds arise by comparison with half-planes models. In many cases the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-22 Samuel Johnson , Marni Mishna , Karen Yeats

We present an application of the standard Langevin dynamics to the problem of weak coupling perturbative expansions for Lattice QCD. This method can be applied to the computation of the most general observables. In this preliminary work we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Francesco Di Renzo , Giuseppe Marchesini , Paolo Marenzoni , Enrico Onofri

We prove a constant term theorem which is useful for finding weight polynomials for Ballot/Motzkin paths in a strip with a fixed number of arbitrary `decorated' weights as well as an arbitrary `background' weight. Our CT theorem, like…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-13 R. Brak , J. Osborn

We define a random walk problem which admits analytic results, on a class of infinite periodic lattices which are directed and colored. Our approach is motivated from the fact that such lattices arise in string theoretic constructs of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Subhash Mahapatra , Prabwal Phukon , Tapobrata Sarkar

We enumerate the number of monotonic lattice paths starting at $(0,0)$ and terminating at $(m,n)$ in which $l$ of the first $k$ steps lie below the line $y=x\ (0\leq k\leq m\leq n)$. These closed formulas consist of terms which are a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-21 Charles Hoffman , Corey Manack

Weighted finite automata (WFA) are often used to represent probabilistic models, such as $n$-gram language models, since they are efficient for recognition tasks in time and space. The probabilistic source to be represented as a WFA,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Ananda Theertha Suresh , Brian Roark , Michael Riley , Vlad Schogol

We address the six vertex model on a random lattice, which in combinatorial terms corresponds to the enumeration of weighted 4-valent planar maps equipped with an Eulerian orientation. This problem was exactly, albeit non-rigorously solved…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-17 Andrew Elvey Price , Paul Zinn-Justin

We enumerate the connected graphs that contain a linear number of edges with respect to the number of vertices. So far, only the first term of the asymptotics was known. Using analytic combinatorics, i.e. generating function manipulations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-26 Elie de Panafieu

In this article we investigate a finite element formulation of strongly monotone quasi-linear elliptic PDEs in the context of fixed-point iterations. As opposed to Newton's method, which requires information from the previous iteration in…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Scott Congreve , Thomas P. Wihler

The lattice path model suggested by E. Deutsch is derived from ordinary Dyck paths, but with additional down-steps of size -3,-5,-7,... . For such paths, we find the generating functions of them, according to length, ending at level $i$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-10 Helmut Prodinger