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Presented here is a simple method for cross-validated genome-wide association studies (cvGWAS). Focusing on phenotype prediction, the method is able to reveal a significant amount of missing heritability by properly selecting a small number…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-08-08 Xia Shen

We introduce a statistical method that can reconstruct nonlinear genetic models (i.e., including epistasis, or gene-gene interactions) from phenotype-genotype (GWAS) data. The computational and data resource requirements are similar to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-09-29 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of loci at very stringent levels of statistical significance across many different human traits. However, it is now clear that very large samples (n~10^4-10^5) are needed to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-08-20 Inti Pedroso

Compressed sensing (CS) provides an elegant framework for recovering sparse signals from compressed measurements. For example, CS can exploit the structure of natural images and recover an image from only a few random measurements. CS is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yan Wu , Mihaela Rosca , Timothy Lillicrap

Motivation: Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) seek to identify causal genomic variants associated with rare human diseases. The classical statistical approach for detecting these variants is based on univariate hypothesis testing, with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-22 Florent Guinot , Marie Szafranski , Christophe Ambroise , Franck Samson

A novel framework of compressed sensing, namely statistical compressed sensing (SCS), that aims at efficiently sampling a collection of signals that follow a statistical distribution, and achieving accurate reconstruction on average, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Guoshen Yu , Guillermo Sapiro

For the vast majority of genome wide association studies (GWAS) published so far, statistical analysis was performed by testing markers individually. In this article we present some elementary statistical considerations which clearly show…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-04 Florian Frommlet , Felix Ruhaltinger , Piotr Twarog , Malgorzata Bogdan

We propose a new technique for adaptive identification of sparse systems based on the compressed sensing (CS) theory. We manipulate the transmitted pilot (input signal) and the received signal such that the weights of adaptive filter…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-05 Seyed Hossein Hosseini , Mahrokh G. Shayesteh

We study compressed sensing (CS) signal reconstruction problems where an input signal is measured via matrix multiplication under additive white Gaussian noise. Our signals are assumed to be stationary and ergodic, but the input statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Yanting Ma , Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

Compressed sensing (CS) exploits the sparsity of a signal in order to integrate acquisition and compression. CS theory enables exact reconstruction of a sparse signal from relatively few linear measurements via a suitable nonlinear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Shmuel Friedland , Qun Li , Dan Schonfeld , Edgar A. Bernal

The goal of compressed sensing is to estimate a vector from an underdetermined system of noisy linear measurements, by making use of prior knowledge on the structure of vectors in the relevant domain. For almost all results in this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-10 Ashish Bora , Ajil Jalal , Eric Price , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Detection with high dimensional multimodal data is a challenging problem when there are complex inter- and intra- modal dependencies. While several approaches have been proposed for dependent data fusion (e.g., based on copula theory),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

A new framework of compressive sensing (CS), namely statistical compressive sensing (SCS), that aims at efficiently sampling a collection of signals that follow a statistical distribution and achieving accurate reconstruction on average, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Guoshen Yu , Guillermo Sapiro

High-dimensional phenotypes hold promise for richer findings in association studies, but testing of several phenotype traits aggravates the grand challenge of association studies, that of multiple testing. Several methods have recently been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-05-14 Pekka Marttinen , Jussi Gillberg , Aki Havulinna , Jukka Corander , Samuel Kaski

Measurement samples are often taken in various monitoring applications. To reduce the sensing cost, it is desirable to achieve better sensing quality while using fewer samples. Compressive Sensing (CS) technique finds its role when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ying Li , Kun Xie , Xin Wang

This paper proposes a simple adaptive sensing and group testing algorithm for sparse signal recovery. The algorithm, termed Compressive Adaptive Sense and Search (CASS), is shown to be near-optimal in that it succeeds at the lowest possible…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Matthew L. Malloy , Robert D. Nowak

Investigating the genetic architecture of complex diseases is challenging due to the multifactorial and interactive landscape of genomic and environmental influences. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-02-12 Burak Yelmen , Maris Alver , Merve Nur Güler , Estonian Biobank Research Team , Flora Jay , Lili Milani

A computationally simple genome-wide association study (GWAS) algorithm for estimating the main and epistatic effects of markers or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) is proposed. It is based on the intuitive assumption that changes of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-08 Lev V. Utkin , Irina L. Utkina

Symbolic-inference methods have recently found a broad application in materials science. In particular, the Sure-Independence Screening and Sparsifying Operator (SISSO) performs symbolic regression and classification by adopting compressed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Aliaksei Mazheika , Sergey V. Levchenko , Luca M. Ghiringhelli

Compressive Sensing (CS) method is a burgeoning technique being applied to diverse areas including wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In WSNs, it has been studied in the context of data gathering and aggregation, particularly aimed at…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-16 Xi Xu , Rashid Ansari , Ashfaq Khokhar
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