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相关论文: Topological phases in small quantum Hall samples

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We challenge the hypothesis that the ground states of a physical system whose degeneracy depends on topology must necessarily realize topological quantum order and display non-local entanglement. To this end, we introduce and study a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Gerardo Ortiz , Zohar Nussinov

We introduce a characterization of topological order based on bulk oscillations of the entanglement entropy and the definition of an `entanglement gap', showing that it is generally applicable to pure and disordered quantum systems. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Chunyu Tan , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

Atom arrays with sub-wavelength lattice constant can exhibit fascinating optical properties. For example, the combination of $V$-type level structure and magnetic fields can yield topological band structures, making the neutral atomic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Błażej Jaworowski , Darrick E. Chang

A large class of topological orders can be understood and classified using the string-net condensation picture. These topological orders can be characterized by a set of data (N, d_i, F^{ijk}_{lmn}, \delta_{ijk}). We describe a way to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

Many quantum condensed-matter systems, and probably the quantum vacuum of our Universe, are strongly correlated and strongly interacting fermionic systems, which cannot be treated perturbatively. However, physics which emerges in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. E. Volovik

Collective modes of exotic quantum fluids reveal underlying physical mechanisms responsible for emergent complex quantum ground states. We observe unexpected new collective modes in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime:…

Topological quantum numbers are often used to characterise the topological order of phase having protected gapless edge modes when the system is kept in a space with the boundary. The famous examples in this category are the quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Anindya Das

Entanglement of mixed quantum states can be quantified using the partial transpose and its corresponding entanglement measure, the logarithmic negativity. Recently, the notion of partial transpose has been extended to systems of anyons,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Nico Kirchner , Wonjune Choi , Frank Pollmann

We describe a protocol to prepare clusters of ultracold bosonic atoms in strongly-interacting states reminiscent of fractional quantum Hall states. Our scheme consists in injecting a controlled amount of angular momentum to an atomic gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Junyi Zhang , Jérôme Beugnon , Sylvain Nascimbene

Topology is being widely adopted to understand and to categorize quantum matter in modern physics. The nexus of topology orders, which engenders distinct quantum phases with benefits to both fundamental research and practical applications…

We propose a new dynamical method to connect equilibrium quantum phase transitions and quantum coherence using out-of-time-order correlations (OTOCs). Adopting the iconic Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick and transverse-field Ising models as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Robert J. Lewis-Swan , Sean R. Muleady , Ana Maria Rey

Strongly correlated quantum systems can exhibit exotic behavior called topological order which is characterized by non-local correlations that depend on the system topology. Such systems can exhibit remarkable phenomena such as…

Continuous transitions between states with the {\em same} symmetry but different topological orders are studied. Clean quantum Hall (QH) liquids with neutral quasiparticles are shown to have such transitions. For clean bilayer (nnm) states,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-Gang Wen

Can the properties of the thermodynamic limit of a many-body quantum system be extrapolated by analysing a sequence of finite-size cases? We present a model for which such an approach gives completely misleading results: a translationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Johannes Bausch , Toby S. Cubitt , Angelo Lucia , David Perez-Garcia , Michael M. Wolf

Fathoming interplay between symmetry and topology of many-electron wave-functions has deepened understanding of quantum many body systems, especially after the discovery of topological insulators. Topology of electron wave-functions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 SangEun Han , Gil Young Cho , Eun-Gook Moon

The large majority of topological phases in one dimensional many-body systems are known to inherit from the corresponding single-particle Hamiltonian. In this work, we go beyond this assumption and find a new example of topological order…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ashirbad Padhan , Luca Barbiero , Tapan Mishra

Topological states of matter are characterized by topological invariant, which are physical quantities whose values are quantized and do not depend on details of the measured system. Of these, the easiest to probe in experiments is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Mitali Banerjee , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Dima E. Feldman , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

Entanglement in topological phases of matter has so far been investigated through the perspective of their ground-state wave functions. In contrast, we demonstrate that the \emph{excitations} of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Z. Papic , B. A. Bernevig , N. Regnault

The low-energy dynamics of two-dimensional topological matter hinges on its one-dimensional edge modes. Tunneling between fractional quantum Hall edge modes facilitates the study of anyonic statistics: it induces time-domain braiding that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

Phase transition in quantum many-body systems inevitably causes changes in certain physical properties which then serve as potential indicators of critical phenomena. Besides the traditional order parameters, characterization of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sudipto Singha Roy , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen
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