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A dynamic model for a random network evolving in continuous time is defined where new vertices are born and existing vertices may die. The fitness of a vertex is defined as the accumulated in-degree of the vertex and a new vertex is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen

The structure of the network has great impact on its traffic dynamics. Most of the real world networks follow the heterogeneous structure and exhibit scale-free feature. In scale-free network, a new node prefers to connect with hub nodes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Suchi Kumari , Abhishek Saroha , Anurag Singh

Introduced recently, the concept of hierarchical degree allows a more complete characterization of the topological context of a node in a complex network than the traditional node degree. This article presents analytical characterization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matheus Palhares Viana , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Given a connected network, it can be augmented by applying a growing strategy (e.g. random or scale-free rules) over the previously existing structure. Another approach for augmentation, recently introduced, involves incorporating a direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A population of complete subgraphs or cliques in a network evolving via duplication-divergence is considered. We find that a number of cliques of each size scales linearly with the size of the network. We also derive a clique population…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 I. Ispolatov , P. L. Krapivsky , I. Mazo , A. Yuryev

It is a mainstream idea that scale-free network would be fragile under the selective attacks. Internet is a typical scale-free network in the real world, but it never collapses under the selective attacks of computer viruses and hackers.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Bojin Zheng , Dan Huang , Deyi Li , Guisheng Chen , Wenfei Lan

The ever-increasing knowledge of the structure of various real-world networks has uncovered their complex multi-mechanism-governed evolution processes. Therefore, a better understanding of the structure and evolution of these networked…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ke Deng , Heping Zhao , Dejun Li

The multiplex network growth literature has been confined to homogeneous growth hitherto, where the number of links that each new incoming node establishes is the same across layers. This paper focuses on heterogeneous growth. We first…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Babak Fotouhi , Naghmeh Momeni

Many real systems exhibit the processes of growth and shrink. In this paper, we propose a network evolution model based on the simultaneous application of both node addition and deletion rules. To obtain a higher clustering that is present…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Sergei Sidorov , Sergei Mironov , Timofei D. Emelianov

Growing networks have a causal structure. We show that the causality strongly influences the scaling and geometrical properties of the network. In particular the average distance between nodes is smaller for causal networks than for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , B. Waclaw

We define a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks containing the most relevant features of real routing schemes, i.e. a trade--off strategy between topological-based and traffic-based routing. The resulting collective behavior,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We propose a deterministic weighted scale-free small-world model for considering pseudofractal web with the coevolution of topology and weight. In the model, we have the degree distribution exponent $\gamma$ restricted to a range between 2…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Yichao Zhang , Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

Critical phenomena on scale-free networks with a degree distribution $p_k \sim k^{-\lambda}$ exhibit rich finite-size effects due to its structural heterogeneity. We systematically study the finite-size scaling of percolation and identify…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Xuewei Zhao , Liwenying Yang , Dan Peng , Run-Ran Liu , Ming Li

In this paper, we study traffic dynamics in scale-free networks in which packets are generated with non-homogeneously selected sources and destinations, and forwarded based on the local routing strategy. We consider two situations of packet…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Jiang , Mao-Bin Hu , Wen-Xu Wang , Gang Yan , Qing-Song Wu , Bing-Hong Wang

In complex systems, responses to small perturbations are too diverse to predict how much they would be definitely, and then such diverse responses can be predicted in a probabilistic way. Here we study such a problem in scale-free networks,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -H. Kim , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Many real-world networks display a natural bipartite structure. Investigating it based on the original structure is helpful to get deep understanding about the networks. In this paper, some real-world bipartite networks are collected and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Peng Zhang , Menghui Li , J. F. F. Mendes , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

We present a statistical mechanics approach for the description of complex networks. We first define an energy and an entropy associated to a degree distribution which have a geometrical interpretation. Next we evaluate the distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

It has been found that the networks with scale-free distribution are very resilient to random failures. The purpose of this work is to determine the network design guideline which maximize the network robustness to random failures with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian-Guo Liu , Zhong-Tuo Wang , Yan-Zhong Dang

We propose a new mechanism leading to scale-free networks which is based on the presence of an intrinsic character of a vertex called fitness. In our model, a vertex $i$ is assigned a fitness $x_i$, drawn from a given probability…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xin-Jian Xu , Liu-Ming Zhang , Li-Jie Zhang

The coupling of scale-free networks with mobile unstructured networks is certainly unusual. In mobile networks, connections active at a given instant are constrained by the geographical distribution of mobile nodes, and by the limited…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Stefano Ferretti , Vittorio Ghini
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