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Understanding the complex interactions within the microbiome is crucial for developing effective diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Traditional machine learning models often lack interpretability, which is essential for clinical and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Swagatam Haldar , Christoph Stein-Thoeringer , Vadim Borisov

The problem of finding suitable point embedding or geometric configurations given only Euclidean distance information of point pairs arises both as a core task and as a sub-problem in a variety of machine learning applications. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Ipsita Ghosh , Abiy Tasissa , Christian Kümmerle

Semidefinite programming is an indispensable tool in computer vision, but general-purpose solvers for semidefinite programs are often too slow and memory intensive for large-scale problems. We propose a general framework to approximately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Sohil Shah , Abhay Kumar , Carlos Castillo , David Jacobs , Christoph Studer , Tom Goldstein

The well-known trace reconstruction problem is the problem of inferring an unknown source string $x \in \{0,1\}^n$ from independent "traces", i.e. copies of $x$ that have been corrupted by a $\delta$-deletion channel which independently…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Xi Chen , Anindya De , Chin Ho Lee , Rocco A. Servedio , Sandip Sinha

Frequency recovery/estimation from discrete samples of superimposed sinusoidal signals is a classic yet important problem in statistical signal processing. Its research has recently been advanced by atomic norm techniques which exploit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Zai Yang , Lihua Xie

We provide theoretical analysis of the statistical and computational properties of penalized $M$-estimators that can be formulated as the solution to a possibly nonconvex optimization problem. Many important estimators fall in this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-28 Zhaoran Wang , Han Liu , Tong Zhang

Consider the community detection problem in random hypergraphs under the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), where each hyperedge appears independently with some given probability depending only on the labels of its…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-29 Ioana Dumitriu , Haixiao Wang

Accelerating the data acquisition of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) leads to a challenging ill-posed inverse problem, which has received great interest from both the signal processing and machine learning community over the last…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Chen Qin , Jo Schlemper , Jose Caballero , Anthony Price , Joseph V. Hajnal , Daniel Rueckert

We consider simultaneously identifying the membership and locations of point sources that are convolved with different band-limited point spread functions, from the observation of their superpositions. This problem arises in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi

We consider the problem of signal reconstruction for a system under sparse signal corruption by a malicious agent. The reconstruction problem follows the standard error coding problem that has been studied extensively in the literature. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-28 Yu Zheng , Olugbenga Moses Anubi , Lalit Mestha , Hema Achanta

Recovering low-rank and sparse matrices from incomplete or corrupted observations is an important problem in machine learning, statistics, bioinformatics, computer vision, as well as signal and image processing. In theory, this problem can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , Hanghang Tong , James Cheng , Hong Cheng

In a regression setting we propose algorithms that reduce the dimensionality of the features while simultaneously maximizing a statistical measure of dependence known as distance correlation between the low-dimensional features and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Praneeth Vepakomma , Ahmed Elgammal

Multi-contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) acquisitions from a single scan have tremendous potential to streamline exams and reduce imaging time. However, maintaining clinically feasible scan time necessitates significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Ke Wang , Enhao Gong , Yuxin Zhang , Suchadrima Banerjee , Greg Zaharchuk , John Pauly

Biclustering techniques have been widely used to identify homogeneous subgroups within large data matrices, such as subsets of genes similarly expressed across subsets of patients. Mining a max-sum sub-matrix is a related but distinct…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-26 Vincent Branders , Pierre Schaus , Pierre Dupont

In this paper, we consider a class of structured nonsmooth fractional minimization, where the first part of the objective is the ratio of a nonnegative nonsmooth nonconvex function to a nonnegative nonsmooth convex function, while the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-25 Junpeng Zhou , Na Zhang , Qia Li

We consider the community detection problem in sparse random hypergraphs under the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), a general model of random networks with community structure and higher-order interactions. When the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Ioana Dumitriu , Haixiao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

Quartet Reconstruction, the task of recovering a phylogenetic tree from smaller trees on four species called \textit{quartets}, is a well-studied problem in theoretical computer science with far-reaching connections to statistics, graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dionysis Arvanitakis , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Yiyuan Luo , Konstantin Makarychev

In this paper, we present a local information theoretic approach to explicitly learn probabilistic clustering of a discrete random variable. Our formulation yields a convex maximization problem for which it is NP-hard to find the global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 David Qiu , Anuran Makur , Lizhong Zheng

We study community recovery in the planted partition model in regimes where the number and sizes of communities may vary arbitrarily with the number of vertices. In such highly unbalanced settings, standard accuracy or overlap-based metrics…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Martijn Gösgens , Maximilien Dreveton

Finding complete subgraphs in a graph, that is, cliques, is a key problem and has many real-world applications, e.g., finding communities in social networks, clustering gene expression data, modeling ecological niches in food webs, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-01 Melisew Tefera Belachew , Nicolas Gillis