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相关论文: Lifshitz Field Theories at Non-Zero Temperature, H…

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In recent work (arXiv:0712.2456, arXiv:0712.2451) the energy-momentum tensor for the N=4 SYM fluid was computed up to second derivative terms using holographic methods. The aim of this note is to propose an entropy current (accurate up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-30 R. Loganayagam

The classical Landau--Lifshitz equation -- the simplest model of a ferromagnet -- provides an archetypal example for studying transport phenomena. In one-spatial dimension, integrability enables the classification of the spectrum of linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Alvise Bastianello , Žiga Krajnik , Enej Ilievski

We revisit the thermodynamic description of fluid, represented by scalar field in scalar-tensor gravity theory through a general approach to study the thermodynamics of relativistic fluids. In order to identify the fluid energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Abhinove Nagarajan Seenivasan , Sayan Chakrabarti , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We study the scalar-tensor theory of gravity profoundly in the action level as well as in the thermodynamic level. Contrary to the usual description in the literature about the equivalence in the two conformally connected frames, this paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We formulate a relativistic hydrodynamic theory for fluids with spin and intrinsic dilation charges. Using an entropy-current analysis, we derive constitutive relations featuring a bulk viscosity and a dilation conductivity governing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhong-Hua Zhang , Xi-Hu Lv , Xu-Guang Huang

We determine the structure of the hydrodynamics with conserved current, using the gauge/gravity duality of charged black-hole background. It turns out that even in the presence of the external electromagnetic field at the boundary, bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jin Hur , Kyung Kiu Kim , Sang-Jin Sin

In this paper, we give the covariant formulation of second gradient electrodynamics, which is a generalized electrodynamics of second order including derivatives of higher order. The relativistic form of the field equations, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Markus Lazar , Jakob Leck

We investigate fermions with Lifshitz scaling symmetry and study their entanglement entropy in 1+1 dimensions as a function of the scaling exponent $z$. Remarkably, in the ground state the entanglement entropy vanishes for even values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Dion Hartmann , Kevin Kavanagh , Stefan Vandoren

In the framework of chiral kinetic theory (CKT), we consider a system of right- and left-handed Weyl fermions out of thermal equilibrium in a homogeneous weak magnetic field. We show that the Lorentz invariance implies a modification in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Navid Abbasi , Kiarash Naderi , Farid Taghinavaz

The evaluation of hydrodynamic transport coefficients in relativistic field theory, and the emergence of an effective kinetic theory description, is examined. Even in a weakly-coupled scalar field theory, interesting subtleties arise at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sangyong Jeon , Laurence G. Yaffe

Discussions are made on the relationship between physical states and gauge independence in QED. As the first candidate take the LSZ-asymptotic states in a covariant canonical formalism to investigate gauge independence of the (Belinfante's)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Taro Kashiwa , Naoki Tanimura

Magnetohydrodynamics is a theory of long-lived, gapless excitations in plasmas. It was argued from the point of view of fluid with higher-form symmetry that magnetohydrodynamics remains a consistent, non-dissipative theory even in the limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Bartosz Benenowski , Napat Poovuttikul

We propose, in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence, a definition for a local horizon entropy current for higher-curvature gravitational theories. The current is well-defined to first order in fluid gradients for general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Shira Chapman , Yasha Neiman , Yaron Oz

We propose a new class of vector fields to construct a conserved charge in a general field theory whose energy momentum tensor is covariantly conserved. We show that there always exists such a vector field in a given field theory even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Sinya Aoki , Tetsuya Onogi , Shuichi Yokoyama

In this thesis we study field theoretic viewpoints on certain fluid mechanical phenomena. In the Higgs mechanism, the weak gauge bosons acquire masses by interacting with a scalar field, leading to a vector boson mass matrix. On the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Sachin Shyam Phatak

Classical relativistic field theory is applied to perfect and magneto-hydrodynamic flows. The fields for Hamilton's principle are shown to be the Lagrangian coordinates of the fluid elements, which are potentials for the matter current…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvan A. Jacques

The goal of this work is apply field theory methods to discuss turbulence in relativistic real fluids. We shalltake as representtive model an Israel-Stewart framework, where the conservation laws for the energy-momentum tensor are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Esteban Calzetta

Identifying universal properties of non-equilibrium quantum states is a major challenge in modern physics. A fascinating prediction is that classical hydrodynamics emerges universally in the evolution of any interacting quantum system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 M. K. Joshi , F. Kranzl , A. Schuckert , I. Lovas , C. Maier , R. Blatt , M. Knap , C. F. Roos

We develop a hydrodynamic effective field theory on the Schwinger-Keldysh contour for fluids with charge, energy, and momentum conservation, but only discrete rotational symmetry. The consequences of anisotropy on thermodynamics and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Xiaoyang Huang , Andrew Lucas

In this paper, using the techniques of Gauge/gravity duality we explore the hydrodynamic regime of $ z=3 $ Lifshitz fixed points in $ 1+1 $ dimensions. The speed of sound in the non-relativistic plasma turns out to be $\sqrt{3}$, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Dibakar Roychowdhury