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In this paper, we aim to monitor the flow of people in large public infrastructures. We propose an unsupervised methodology to cluster people flow patterns into the most typical and meaningful configurations. By processing 3D images from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 João Carvalho , Manuel Marques , João P. Costeira

Teaching autonomous mobile robots to successfully navigate human crowds is a challenging task. Not only does it require planning, but it requires maintaining social norms which may differ from one context to another. Here we focus on crowd…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Rajshree Daulatabad , Serena Nath

We present a real-time, data-driven algorithm to enhance the social-invisibility of robots within crowds. Our approach is based on prior psychological research, which reveals that people notice and--importantly--react negatively to groups…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Aniket Bera , Tanmay Randhavane , Emily Kubin , Austin Wang , Dinesh Manocha , Kurt Gray

Humans possess an intricate and powerful visual system in order to perceive and understand the environing world. Human perception can effortlessly detect and correctly group features in visual data and can even interpret random-dot videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Thomas Dagès , Michael Lindenbaum , Alfred M. Bruckstein

We present a novel framework for modeling traffic congestion events over road networks. Using multi-modal data by combining count data from traffic sensors with police reports that report traffic incidents, we aim to capture two types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Shixiang Zhu , Ruyi Ding , Minghe Zhang , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Yao Xie

Time-Spatial data plays a crucial role for different fields such as traffic management. These data can be collected via devices such as surveillance sensors or tracking systems. However, how to efficiently an- alyze and visualize these data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Zhenghao Chen , Jianlong Zhou , Xiuying Wang

Given an underlying graph, we consider the following \emph{dynamics}: Initially, each node locally chooses a value in $\{-1,1\}$, uniformly at random and independently of other nodes. Then, in each consecutive round, every node updates its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan

With the increasing size and frequency of mass events, the study of crowd disasters and the simulation of pedestrian flows have become important research areas. Yet, even successful modeling approaches such as those inspired by Newtonian…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mehdi Moussaid , Dirk Helbing , Guy Theraulaz

Human mobility patterns refer to the regularities and trends in the way people move, travel, or navigate through different geographical locations over time. Detecting human mobility patterns is essential for a variety of applications,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Yisheng Alison Zheng , Abdallah Lakhdari , Amani Abusafia , Shing Tai Tony Lui , Athman Bouguettaya

We introduce a community detection method that finds clusters in network time-series by introducing an algorithm that finds significantly interconnected nodes across time. These connections are either increasing, decreasing, or constant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Mark He , Joseph Glasser , Shankar Bhamidi , Nikhil Kaza

We propose an adversarial contextual model for detecting moving objects in images. A deep neural network is trained to predict the optical flow in a region using information from everywhere else but that region (context), while another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Yanchao Yang , Antonio Loquercio , Davide Scaramuzza , Stefano Soatto

In this paper, we propose a new query-based detection framework for crowd detection. Previous query-based detectors suffer from two drawbacks: first, multiple predictions will be inferred for a single object, typically in crowded scenes;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Anlin Zheng , Yuang Zhang , Xiangyu Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Jian Sun

If a robot can predict crowds in parts of its environment that are inaccessible to its sensors, then it can plan to avoid them. This paper proposes a fast, online algorithm that learns average crowd densities in different areas. It also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Anoop Aroor , Susan L. Epstein

We present a method to estimate human motion in a global scene from moving cameras. This is a highly challenging task due to the coupling of human and camera motions in the video. To address this problem, we propose a joint optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Muhammed Kocabas , Ye Yuan , Pavlo Molchanov , Yunrong Guo , Michael J. Black , Otmar Hilliges , Jan Kautz , Umar Iqbal

This paper introduces a crowd modeling and motion control approach that employs diffusion adaptation within an adaptive network. In the network, nodes collaboratively address specific estimation problems while simultaneously moving as…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Zirui Wan , Saeid Sanei

Human populations exhibit complex behaviors---characterized by long-range correlations and surges in activity---across a range of social, political, and technological contexts. Yet it remains unclear where these collective behaviors come…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Christopher W. Lynn , Lia Papadopoulos , Daniel D. Lee , Danielle S. Bassett

This paper proposes a method based on repulsive forces and sparse reconstruction for the detection and location of abnormal events in crowded scenes. In order to avoid the challenging problem of accurately tracking each specific individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Pei Lv , Shunhua Liu , Mingliang Xu , Bing Zhou

We propose an unsupervised approach for discovering characteristic motion patterns in videos of highly articulated objects performing natural, unscripted behaviors, such as tigers in the wild. We discover consistent patterns in a bottom-up…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-27 Luca Del Pero , Susanna Ricco , Rahul Sukthankar , Vittorio Ferrari

This paper presents a novel incremental learning algorithm for pedestrian motion prediction, with the ability to improve the learned model over time when data is incrementally available. In this setup, trajectories are modeled as simple…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Golnaz Habibi , Nikita Japuria , Jonathan P. How

This research explores the integration of language embeddings for active learning in autonomous driving datasets, with a focus on novelty detection. Novelty arises from unexpected scenarios that autonomous vehicles struggle to navigate,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ross Greer , Mohan Trivedi