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For an arbitrary field $K$ and $K$-variety $V$, we introduce the \'etale-open topology on the set $V(K)$ of $K$-points of $V$. This topology agrees with the Zariski topology, Euclidean topology, or valuation topology when $K$ is separably…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-24 Will Johnson , Chieu-Minh Tran , Erik Walsberg , Jinhe Ye

We consider elastic bodies in rigid rotation, both nonrelativistically and in special relativity. Assuming a body to be in its natural state in the absence of rotation, we prove the existence of solutions to the elastic field equations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Beig , B. G. Schmidt

Let $A$ be a (not necessarily unital) separable non-elementary simple amenable C*-algebra whose tracial basis may not have finite covering dimension and may not be compact but satisfies certain condition (C). We show that $A$ is ${\cal…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-01-23 Huaxin Lin

For a compact convex subset $K $ of a locally convex Hausdorff space, a measurement on $A(K)$ is a finite family of positive elements in $A(K)$ normalized to the unit constant $1_K$, where $A(K)$ denotes the set of continuous real affine…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Yui Kuramochi

We study a scalar field theory with a non-standard kinetic term minimally coupled to gravity. We establish the existence of compact boson stars, that is, static solutions with compact support of the full system with self-gravitation taken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 C. Adam , N. Grandi , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We explore the space of solutions of the classical equations of motion in the Euclidean electroweak theory. We sketch a topological prescription that finds known solutions and indicates the existence of novel ones. All spatially-varying,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vishesh Khemani

We prove the local existence of solutions to the Einstein-Elastic equations that represent self-gravitating, relativistic elastic bodies with compact support.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Lars Andersson , Todd A. Oliynyk , Bernd G. Schmidt

A beta-skeleton is a planar proximity undirected graph of an Euclidean point set where nodes are connected by an edge if their lune-based neighborhood contains no other points of the given set. Parameter $\beta$ determines size and shape of…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Andrew Adamatzky

We investigate the family of electrostatic spherically symmetric solutions of the five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory. Both charged and neutral cases are considered. The analysis of the solutions, through their geometrical properties,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. Azreg-Ainou , G. Clement , C. P. Constantinidis , J. C. Fabris

Unique features of particle orbits produce novel signatures of gravitational observable phenomena, and are quite useful in testing compact astrophysical objects in general relativity or modified theories of gravity. Here we observe a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Robert B. Mann

Let $v_1, ..., v_m$ be a finite set of unit vectors in $\RR^n$. Suppose that an infinite sequence of Steiner symmetrizations are applied to a compact convex set $K$ in $\RR^n$, where each of the symmetrizations is taken with respect to a…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-09-19 Daniel A. Klain

Any Littlestone class, or stable graph, has finite sets which function as ``virtual elements'': these can be seen from the learning side as representing hypotheses which are expressible as weighted majority opinions of hypotheses in the…

For partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with mostly expanding and mostly contracting centers, we establish a topological structure, called skeleton{a set consisting of finitely many hyperbolic periodic points with maximal cardinality for…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-11 Zeya Mi , Yongluo Cao

Electrostatic actuators are simple but important switching devices for MEMS applications. Due to the difficulties associated with the electrostatic nonlinearity, precise mathematical description is often hard to obtain for the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-27 Yisong Yang , Ruifeng Zhang , Le Zhao

We study the model of spherically symmetric and spatially homogeneous gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled scalar field. Our study focuses on obtaining the scalar field potential that leads to a final equilibrium state in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Dipanjan Dey , Koushiki , Pankaj S. Joshi

We study stable conditional measures for a certain equilibrium measure for hyperbolic endomorphisms, on basic sets with overlaps; we show that these conditional measures are geometric probabilities and measures of maximal stable dimension.…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Eugen Mihailescu

Let $U\subset K$ be an open and dense subset of a compact metric space and let $\{\Phi_t\}_{t\ge0}$ be a Markov semigroup on the space of bounded Borel measurable functions on $U$ with the strong Feller property. Suppose that for each…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Bebe Prunaru

The thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for compact structures composed by mass varying particles are discussed assuming that the so-called dynamical mass behaves like an additional extensive thermodynamic degree of freedom. It then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

We show that the stabilization of any countable ergodic p.m.p. equivalence relation which is not Schmidt, i.e. admits no central sequences in its full group, always gives rise to a stable equivalence relation with a unique stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-22 Pieter Spaas

A relativistic system of electrically charged fermions and oppositely charged massive scalars with no self-interactions, is argued to have a long-lived collective state with a net charge. The charge is residing near the surface of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Rachel A. Rosen