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A popular class of theories attributes the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe to CP-violating decays of super-heavy BSM particles in the Early Universe. Recently, we discovered a new source of leptogenesis in these models, namely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 J. I. McDonald , G. M. Shore

We extend the standard model fermions by a mirror copy to realize a left-right symmetry. During a strongly first order phase transition of the spontaneous left-right symmetry breaking, the CP-violating reflections of the mirror fermions off…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Pei-Hong Gu

The classical picture of GUT baryogenesis has been strongly modified by theoretical progress concerning two nonperturbative features of the standard model: the phase diagram of the electroweak theory, and baryon and lepton number changing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Wilfried Buchmüller

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry of the universe arises from a cosmological phase transition where lepton-number is spontaneously broken. If the phase transition is first order, a lepton-number asymmetry can arise at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Andrew J. Long , Andrea Tesi , Lian-Tao Wang

Flat manifold leptogenesis a la Affleck-Dine is investigated with the slepton and Higgs fields, L, H_u, H_d, in the supersymmetric standard model. The multi-dimensional motion of these scalar fields is realized in the case that the L H_u…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masato Senami , Katsuji Yamamoto

We propose a scenario which can explain large lepton asymmetry and small baryon asymmetry simultaneously. Large lepton asymmetry is generated through Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism and almost all the produced lepton numbers are absorbed into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We present a conceptually simple model to generate asymmetries that are not directly related to baryon nor lepton charges. The model employs a three-Higgs doublet framework, wherein the other two Higgs fields are significantly heavier than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kyohei Mukaida , Hidenaga Watanabe , Masaki Yamada

Generating axion dark matter through the kinetic misalignment mechanism implies the generation of large asymmetries for Standard Model fermions in the early universe. Even if these asymmetries are washed out at later times, they can trigger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Raymond T. Co , Valerie Domcke , Keisuke Harigaya

Effects of electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in balance between baryon excess and the excess of stable quarks of new generation is studied. With the conservation of SU(2) symmetry and other quantum numbers, it makes possible sphaleron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Arnab Chaudhuri , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We consider a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry was created in the early universe during a cold electroweak transition. The spinodal instability of the Higgs field caused by a rapid change of sign of its effective mass-squared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

We study the supersymmetric leptogenesis via $LH_{u}$ flat direction with a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. We find that the resultant baryon asymmetry is enhanced compared with the case without a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. The baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida

We study the evolution of random hypermagnetic fields (HMFs) in the symmetric phase of the early universe before the electroweak phase transition. The behavior of HMFs is driven by the analog of the chiral magnetic effect accounting for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Maxim Dvornikov

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry of the universe can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite-temperature effects in the vicinity of a first order phase transition (FOPT). In order to implement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Matthew Knauss , Indrajit Saha

In view of the recent and future electroweak precision data accumulated at LEP and SLC, we systematically analyze possible new physics effects that may occur in the leptonic sector within the context of $SU(2)_R \times SU(2)_L \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Apostolos Pilaftsis

The magnetic helicity has paramount significance in nonlinear saturation of galactic dynamo. We argue that the magnetic helicity conservation is violated at the lepton stage in the evolution of early Universe. As a result, a cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. B. Semikoz , D. D. Sokoloff

Interactions that manifest themselves as lepton number violating processes at low energies in combination with sphaleron transitions typically erase any preexisting baryon asymmetry of the Universe. In this article, we discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Frank F. Deppisch , Julia Harz , Martin Hirsch , Wei-Chih Huang , Heinrich Päs

We present a scenario of nonthermal leptogenesis following supersymmetric hybrid inflation, in the case where inflaton decay to both heavy right handed neutrino and SU(2)_L triplet superfields is kinematically disallowed. Lepton asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Dent , George Lazarides , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We explore the Higgs particle in the cosmic quark-gluon plasma (QGP) below the electroweak phase transition temperature $T_\mathrm{EW}\simeq 125\mathrm{\,GeV}$. We show that Higgs is neither in abundance (chemical) nor in momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Johann Rafelski , Cheng Tao Yang

We discuss two independent issues about the baryon asymmetry of the universe. First, assuming that it is generated by an unspecified source at high temperatures, we study the effects of non-perturbative $SU(2)_W$ dynamics above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Quevedo

Leptogenesis is studied within the seesaw neutrino mass model in a regime where all sterile neutrinos have prompt rather than delayed decays. It is shown that during neutrino thermal production lepton asymmetries are generated in both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Bento