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The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

The dynamics of cold strongly magnetized plasma -- traditionally the domain of force-free electrodynamics -- has recently been reformulated in terms of symmetries and effective field theory, where the degrees of freedom are the momentum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Nabil Iqbal

We study the neutron star core-crust transition density $\rho_t$ with the inclusion of the vacuum polarization in the dielectric function in the nonlinear relativistic Hartree approach (RHAn). It is found that the strong correlation between…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Niu Li , Wei-Zhou Jiang , Jing Ye , Rong-Yao Yang , Si-Na Wei

We discuss Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons (BEC) in magnets with predominant ferromagnetic (FM) interaction in magnetic field $H$ near saturation ($H_c$). Because $H_c$ is independent of FM couplings, magnetic materials of this type…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Syromyatnikov

On the framework of relativistic force-free magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, we explore the fundamental properties of strong and weak turbulent cascades using high-resolution numerical simulations in the presence of a uniform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Na-Na Gao , Jian-Fu Zhang , Jungyeon Cho

We study the effect of a large magnetic field on the chiral and diquark condensates in a regime of moderately dense quark matter. Our focus is on the inter-dependence of the two condensates through non-perturbative quark mass and strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanatan Digal

In a recent paper, Eletsky and Ioffe estimated the energy shift of $\rho$-meson with high momentum (q) in nuclei using the Glauber approximation. They also made remarks on the low q vector mesons in medium. In this Comment, we will discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hatsuda , Su H. Lee

We consider the electromagnetic form factors of strange vector, axial vector and pseudoscalar mesons in a holographic QCD model. We find the charge radius of charged kaon agrees with the experiment, while the charge radius of charged pion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 H. Z. Sang , Xiao-Hong Wu

Introducing a chemical potential in the functional method, we construct the effective action of QED$_3$ with a Chern-Simons term. We examine a possibility that charge condensation $\langle\psi^\dagger\psi \rangle$ remains nonzero at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Taichi Itoh , Toshiro Sato

The implications of the root singularity of the vacuum polarization tensor near the first pair creation threshold on blackbody radiation are investigated for magnetic fields above the characteristic scale of quantum electrodynamics. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Leah Folkerts , Reinhold Egger , Carsten Müller , Selym Villalba-Chávez

A strong electromagnetic field polarizes the vacuum and in the presence of an electric field creates pairs of a charged particle and its anti-particle. Magnetars, highly magnetized neutron stars with magnetic field comparable to or greater…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Chul Min Kim , Sang Pyo Kim

We consider Bose-Einstein condensation of massive electrically charged scalars in a uniform background of charged fermions. We focus on the case when the scalar condensate screens the background charge, while the net charge of the system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Rachel A. Rosen

We study vortex-like configuration in Maxwell-Chern-Simons Electrodynamics. Attention is paid to the similarity it shares with the Nielsen-Olesen solutions at large distances. A magnetic symmetry between a point-like and an azimuthal-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 L. P. Colatto , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. Hott , Winder A. Moura-Melo

The strong interactions of the negative-parity heavy mesons with $\rho$ meson may be described consistently in the context of an effective lagrangian, which is invariant under isospin SU(2) transformation. Four coupling constants…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zuo-Hong Li , Wei Liu , Hai-Yan Liu

We introduce the vector meson $\omega$ into the Quark Meson model, and study the impact of vector interactions on the properties of static hadrons using the mean-field approximation. The short-range repulsive force associated with vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Bingtao Li , Yiming Lyu , Song Shu , PeiXin Weng , Hui Zhang

We study the thermodynamic properties of a neutral vector boson gas in presence of a constant magnetic field, by means of a semi-classical approach that allows to introduce the spin in the non-relativistic spectrum of the bosons.…

The effects of a vertical static magnetic field on the flow structure and global transport properties of momentum and heat in liquid metal Rayleigh-B\'enard convection are investigated. Experiments are conducted in a cylindrical convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Till Zürner , Felix Schindler , Tobias Vogt , Sven Eckert , Jörg Schumacher

Condensed matter systems can host emergent `vacua' with particles, fields and dimension different from that of the universe we inhabit. Motivated by the appearance of emergent gauge fields with both electric and magnetic charges, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Debarghya Banerjee , Roderich Moessner , Piotr Surówka

The Coulomb problem for charged massive vector bosons is known to be unstable, the boson falls on the Coulomb center. It is shown that when the charge of the Coulomb center is smeared over a small but finite volume, then instead of the fall…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-30 Michael Kuchiev , Victor Flambaum

We derive an explicit analytical expression for the magnetic dipole moment of the rho meson, mu_rho, in a relativistic constituent-quark model. We adopt our relativistic approach to composite systems, modified instant-form (mIF)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. F. Krutov , R. G. Polezhaev , V. E. Troitsky
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