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When nonlinear dynamical systems are coupled, depending on the intrinsic dynamics and the manner in which the coupling is organized, a host of novel phenomena can arise. In this context, an important emergent phenomenon is the complete…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Garima Saxena , Awadhesh Prasad , Ram Ramaswamy

The Turing instability is a paradigmatic route to patterns formation in reaction-diffusion systems. Following a diffusion-driven instability, homogeneous fixed points can become unstable when subject to external perturbation. As a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Joseph D. Challenger , Raffaella Burioni , Duccio Fanelli

We demonstrate that the conditions of spaser generation and the full loss compensation in a resonant plasmonic-gain medium (metamaterial) are identical. Consequently, attempting the full compensation or overcompensation of losses by gain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mark I. Stockman

A study on the effects of optical gain nonuniformly distributed in one-dimensional random systems is presented. It is demonstrated numerically that even without gain saturation and mode competition, the spatial nonuniformity of gain can…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Jonathan Andreasen , Christian Vanneste , Li Ge , Hui Cao

A numerical study is presented of one-dimensional and two-dimensional random lasers as a function of the pumping rate above the threshold for lasing. Depending on the leakiness of the cavity modes, we observe that the stationary lasing…

光学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Jonathan Andreasen , Patrick Sebbah , Christian Vanneste

Amplitude death can occur in chaotic dynamical systems with time-delay coupling, similar to the case of coupled limit cycles. The coupling leads to stabilization of fixed points of the subsystems. This phenomenon is quite general, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Awadhesh Prasad

We introduce a general mechanism for amplitude death in coupled synchronizable dynamical systems. It is known that when two systems are coupled directly, they can synchronize under suitable conditions. When an indirect feedback coupling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-27 V. Resmi , G. Ambika , R. E. Amritkar

This paper proposes a new methodology for design of a stabilizing control law for multi-input linear systems with time-varying, singular gains on the control. The results presented here assume the control gain to satisfy persistence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-17 Srikant Sukumar , Maruthi R. Akella

We propose a generalized parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) -symmetric Li\'enard oscillator with two different orders of nonlinear position-dependent dissipation. We study the stability of the stationary states by using the eigenvalues of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Jyoti Prasad Deka , Arjunan Govindarajan , Manas Kulkarni , Amarendra K. Sarma

The effect of stirring in an inhomogeneous oscillatory medium is investigated. We show that the stirring rate can control the macroscopic behavior of the system producing collective oscillations (synchronization) or complete quenching of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zoltan Neufeld , Istvan Z. Kiss , Changsong Zhou , Juergen Kurths

We report on the creation of new lasing modes with spatially nonuniform distributions of optical gain in a one-dimensional random structure. It is demonstrated numerically that even without gain saturation and mode competition, the spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Jonathan Andreasen , Hui Cao

Using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations for a system of $10^6$ particles, the response of a dense amorphous solid to the continuous expansion of its volume is investigated. We find that the spatially uniform glassy state becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

The steady state in three-level lambda and ladder systems is studied. It is well-known that in a lambda system this steady state is the coherent population trapping state, independent of the presence of spontaneous emission. In contrast,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Blaauboer

We show how the recurrence phenomenon characteristic of the nonlinear stage of induced modulational instability in a passive fiber is affected by forcing. An additional linear amplification, even if extremely weak, induces separatrix…

We investigate an example of noise-induced stabilization in the plane that was also considered in (Gawedzki, Herzog, Wehr 2010) and (Birrell, Herzog, Wehr 2011). We show that despite the deterministic system not being globally stable, the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-02 Avanti Athreya , Tiffany Kolba , Jonathan C. Mattingly

We present detailed experimental and numerical studies of random lasing in weakly scattering systems. The interference of scattered light, which is weak in the passive systems, is greatly enhanced in the presence of high gain, providing…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. Wu , W. Fang , A. Yamilov , A. A. Chabanov , A. A. Asatryan , L. C. Botten , H. Cao

We study the problem of stabilization for the acoustic system with a spatially distributed damping. With imposing hypothesis on the structural properties of the damping term, we identify exponential decay of solutions with growing time.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

Behavioral homogeneity is often critical for the functioning of network systems of interacting entities. In power grids, whose stable operation requires generator frequencies to be synchronized--and thus homogeneous--across the network,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ferenc Molnar , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Here we extend a recent review (Physics Reports {\bf 521}, 205 (2012)) of amplitude death, namely the suppression of oscillations due to the coupling interactions between nonlinear dynamical systems. This is an important emergent phenomenon…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Garima Saxena , Nirmal Punetha , Awadhesh Prasad , Ram Ramaswamy

We study the evolution of an inverted spin ensemble coupled to a cavity. The inversion itself presents an inherent instability of the system; however, the inhomogeneous broadening of spin-resonance frequencies presents a stabilizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Brian Julsgaard , Klaus Mølmer
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